Ephemeris: 10/31/2024 – Previewing November skies
This is Ephemeris for Halloween, Thursday, October 31st. The Sun will rise at 8:20. It’ll be up for 10 hours and 11 minutes, setting at 6:32. The Moon, 1 day before new, will rise at 8:34 tomorrow morning.
The month of November is one of early sunsets, especially with the return to standard time this Sunday, and shortening of daylight hours. Daylight hours will decrease from 10 hours 9 minutes tomorrow the 1st to 9 hours 4 minutes at month’s end. The altitude of the Sun above the southern horizon at local noon, which will drop from 31 degrees to 23½ degrees over the month. Apparent local noon this month will be around 12:30 PM. The sunset time on the 30th will be only 2 minutes later than the earliest sunset of the year. The sunrise time on the 30th will still have 22 minutes and a month to go until the latest sunrise. The Leonid meteor shower will have a peak on the morning of 17th with the Moon a day and a half past full spoiling the show. We are about 9 years away from the next Leonid meteor storm.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT – 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum
November Evening Star Chart

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EST in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian, West 75° longitude. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian during EDT). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 45 minutes earlier than the current time.
November Morning Star Chart

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations, click here.
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris, the North Star.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus
- The Summer Triangle is in red.
- TauR on the evening star chart can be used as the radiant for the North and South Taurid meteor showers. For dates see NASA Calendar of Planetary Events below
- LeoR on the morning star chart is the radiant of the Leonid meteor shower, which peaks on the morning of the 17th.
Twilight Limits, Nautical and Astronomical
| EDT | |||||||
| Morning | Twilight | Evening | Twilight | Dark | Night | Moon | |
| Date | Astro. | Nautical | Nautical | Astro. | Start | End | Illum. |
| 2024-11-01 | 6h44m | 7h18m | 19h35m | 20h13m | 20h13m | 6h44m | 0.00 |
| 2024-11-02 | 6h45m | 7h19m | 19h34m | 20h12m | 20h12m | 6h45m | 0.03 |
| EST | |||||||
| 2024-11-03 | 5h46m | 6h20m | 18h32m | 19h10m | 19h10m | 5h46m | 0.07 |
| 2024-11-04 | 5h47m | 6h21m | 18h31m | 19h09m | 19h09m | 5h47m | 0.13 |
| 2024-11-05 | 5h49m | 6h23m | 18h30m | 19h08m | 19h52m | 5h49m | 0.20 |
| 2024-11-06 | 5h50m | 6h24m | 18h29m | 19h07m | 20h56m | 5h50m | 0.29 |
| 2024-11-07 | 5h51m | 6h25m | 18h28m | 19h06m | 22h08m | 5h51m | 0.39 |
| 2024-11-08 | 5h52m | 6h26m | 18h27m | 19h05m | 23h25m | 5h52m | 0.50 |
| 2024-11-09 | 5h53m | 6h27m | 18h26m | 19h04m | – | 5h53m | 0.61 |
| 2024-11-10 | 5h54m | 6h29m | 18h25m | 19h03m | 0h42m | 5h54m | 0.72 |
| 2024-11-11 | 5h56m | 6h30m | 18h24m | 19h02m | 2h00m | 5h56m | 0.81 |
| 2024-11-12 | 5h57m | 6h31m | 18h23m | 19h01m | 3h19m | 5h57m | 0.90 |
| 2024-11-13 | 5h58m | 6h32m | 18h22m | 19h00m | 4h40m | 5h58m | 0.96 |
| 2024-11-14 | 5h59m | 6h33m | 18h21m | 18h56m | – | – | 0.99 |
| 2024-11-15 | 6h00m | 6h35m | 18h20m | 18h55m | – | – | 1.00 |
| 2024-11-16 | 6h01m | 6h36m | 18h20m | 18h54m | – | – | 0.98 |
| 2024-11-17 | 6h02m | 6h37m | 18h19m | 18h53m | – | – | 0.93 |
| 2024-11-18 | 6h03m | 6h38m | 18h18m | 18h53m | 18h53m | 19h22m | 0.86 |
| 2024-11-19 | 6h05m | 6h39m | 18h17m | 18h52m | 18h52m | 20h33m | 0.78 |
| 2024-11-20 | 6h06m | 6h40m | 18h17m | 18h51m | 18h51m | 21h45m | 0.68 |
| 2024-11-21 | 6h07m | 6h41m | 18h16m | 18h51m | 18h51m | 22h56m | 0.59 |
| 2024-11-22 | 6h08m | 6h43m | 18h15m | 18h50m | 18h50m | – | 0.49 |
| 2024-11-23 | 6h09m | 6h44m | 18h15m | 18h50m | 18h50m | 0h04m | 0.39 |
| 2024-11-24 | 6h10m | 6h45m | 18h14m | 18h49m | 18h49m | 1h09m | 0.30 |
| 2024-11-25 | 6h11m | 6h46m | 18h14m | 18h49m | 18h49m | 2h12m | 0.22 |
| 2024-11-26 | 6h12m | 6h47m | 18h14m | 18h48m | 18h48m | 3h15m | 0.15 |
| 2024-11-27 | 6h13m | 6h48m | 18h13m | 18h48m | 18h48m | 4h18m | 0.09 |
| 2024-11-28 | 6h14m | 6h49m | 18h13m | 18h48m | 18h48m | 5h23m | 0.04 |
| 2024-11-29 | 6h15m | 6h50m | 18h12m | 18h47m | 18h47m | 6h15m | 0.01 |
| 2024-11-30 | 6h16m | 6h51m | 18h12m | 18h47m | 18h47m | 6h16m | 0.00 |
Twilight calendar was generated using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
See my blog post: Twilight Zone for the definitions of the different periods of twilight here: https://bobmoler.wordpress.com/2018/09/27/.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
Nov 1 Fr Venus: 38.2° E
1 Fr 7:47 am New Moon
3 Su 7:26 pm Moon-Antares: .1° N
4 Mo 7:16 pm Moon-Venus: 3.4° N
5 Tu 1:26 am South Taurid Shower: ZHR = 10
5 Tu 12:18 pm Moon South Dec.: 28.6° S
9 Sa 12:56 am First Quarter
9 Sa 11:24 pm Mercury-Antares: 2° N
10 Su 8:36 pm Moon-Saturn: .1° S
12 Tu 12:43 am North Taurid Shower: ZHR = 15
12 Tu 10:59 am Moon Ascending Node
14 Th 6:18 am Moon Perigee: 360100 km
15 Fr 4:29 pm Full Moon
16 Sa 1:59 am Moon-Pleiades: .1° S
16 Sa 2:59 am Mercury Elongation: 22.5° E
16 Sa 9:48 pm Uranus Opposition
17 Su 7:01 am Leonid Shower: ZHR = 15
18 Mo 5:22 am Moon North Dec.: 28.5° N
19 Tu 9:07 pm Moon-Pollux: 1.9° N
20 We 4:07 pm Moon-Mars: 2.6° S
20 We 8:48 pm Moon-Beehive: 3.1° S
22 Fr 3:48 pm Moon-Regulus: 3° S
22 Fr 8:28 pm Last Quarter
25 Mo 4:31 pm Moon Descending Node
26 Tu 6:56 am Moon Apogee: 405300 km
27 We 6:33 am Moon-Spica: .5° S
Dec 1 Su Venus: 43.6° E
All event times for November 1 & 2 are given for UTC-4 Eastern Daylight Saving Time. For dates after that, times are given for UTC-5 Eastern Standard Time.
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html.
If you go to the above site, you can print out a list like the above for the entire year or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Times
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC November, 2024 Local time zone: EDT +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM | | | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN| +=======================================================================+ |Fri 1| 08:21a 06:30p 10:09 | 07:35p 07:16a |New Set 06:18p 0%| |Sat 2| 08:22a 06:29p 10:06 | 07:34p 07:17a | Set 06:43p 2%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ | EST | Time Change | | | |Sun 3| 07:24a 05:27p 10:03 | 06:33p 06:18a | Set 06:16p 6%| |Mon 4| 07:25a 05:26p 10:01 | 06:32p 06:20a | Set 06:58p 11%| |Tue 5| 07:26a 05:25p 09:58 | 06:30p 06:21a | Set 07:51p 18%| |Wed 6| 07:28a 05:24p 09:55 | 06:29p 06:22a | Set 08:56p 27%| |Thu 7| 07:29a 05:22p 09:53 | 06:28p 06:23a | Set 10:08p 37%| |Fri 8| 07:31a 05:21p 09:50 | 06:27p 06:25a | Set 11:24p 47%| |Sat 9| 07:32a 05:20p 09:48 | 06:26p 06:26a |F Qtr Set 12:42a 58%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 10| 07:33a 05:19p 09:45 | 06:25p 06:27a | Set 02:00a 69%| |Mon 11| 07:35a 05:18p 09:43 | 06:24p 06:28a | Set 03:19a 79%| |Tue 12| 07:36a 05:17p 09:40 | 06:23p 06:29a | Set 04:39a 88%| |Wed 13| 07:37a 05:16p 09:38 | 06:22p 06:31a | Set 06:03a 95%| |Thu 14| 07:39a 05:15p 09:35 | 06:22p 06:32a | Set 07:28a 99%| |Fri 15| 07:40a 05:14p 09:33 | 06:21p 06:33a |Full Rise 04:48p 100%| |Sat 16| 07:41a 05:13p 09:31 | 06:20p 06:34a | Rise 05:28p 98%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 17| 07:43a 05:12p 09:29 | 06:19p 06:35a | Rise 06:19p 94%| |Mon 18| 07:44a 05:11p 09:26 | 06:18p 06:36a | Rise 07:22p 87%| |Tue 19| 07:45a 05:10p 09:24 | 06:18p 06:38a | Rise 08:32p 79%| |Wed 20| 07:47a 05:09p 09:22 | 06:17p 06:39a | Rise 09:45p 70%| |Thu 21| 07:48a 05:08p 09:20 | 06:16p 06:40a | Rise 10:56p 60%| |Fri 22| 07:49a 05:08p 09:18 | 06:16p 06:41a |L Qtr Rise 12:04a 51%| |Sat 23| 07:50a 05:07p 09:16 | 06:15p 06:42a | Rise 01:09a 41%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 24| 07:52a 05:06p 09:14 | 06:15p 06:43a | Rise 02:12a 32%| |Mon 25| 07:53a 05:06p 09:12 | 06:14p 06:44a | Rise 03:15a 24%| |Tue 26| 07:54a 05:05p 09:11 | 06:14p 06:45a | Rise 04:18a 16%| |Wed 27| 07:55a 05:05p 09:09 | 06:14p 06:46a | Rise 05:23a 10%| |Thu 28| 07:57a 05:04p 09:07 | 06:13p 06:48a | Rise 06:30a 5%| |Fri 29| 07:58a 05:04p 09:05 | 06:13p 06:49a | Rise 07:39a 2%| |Sat 30| 07:59a 05:03p 09:04 | 06:13p 06:50a | Rise 08:47a 0%| +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ * Nautical Twilight ** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
Generated using my LookingUp for DOS program.