Ephemeris: 05/01/2025 – Previewing May Skies
This is Ephemeris for Thursday, May 1st. Today the Sun will be up for 14 hours and 15 minutes, setting at 8:48, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:30. The Moon, 3 days before first quarter, will set at 2:05 tomorrow morning.
May is here, when the promise made on Groundhog Day is finally fulfilled. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area will increase from 14 hours and 15 minutes today to 15 hours 20 minutes on the 31st. The altitude, or angle, of the Sun above the southern horizon at local noon will ascend from 61 degrees now to 67 degrees at month’s end. The altitude of the Sun in the Straits area will be a degree lower than that, but your daylight hours will be a few minutes longer. Local apparent noon this month, when the Sun passes due south, will be about 1:38 p.m. This is the month of the Eta Aquariid meteor shower which will reach its peak next week Tuesday morning. There will be less than an hour of prime viewing after the Moon sets at 4:03 AM.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum
May Evening Star Chart

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 11 p.m. EDT in the evening and 4 a.m. on the 16th for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian, West 75° longitude. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian during EDT). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes earlier than the current time.
Note, the chart times of 11 p.m. and 4 a.m. are for the night of the15/16th. For each week before then add ½ hour (28 minutes if you’re picky). For each week after then, subtract ½ hour or 28 minutes. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog for their weekly locations.
May Morning Star Chart

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations, click here.
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris, the North Star.
- Leaky dipper drips on Leo
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus, and
- Extend like a spike to Spica,
- EaqR is the radiant of the Eta Aquariid meteor shower that peaks on the 5th.
Twilight Limits, Nautical and Astronomical
| EDT | |||||||
| Morning | Twilight | Evening | Twilight | Dark | Night | Moon | |
| Date | Astro. | Nautical | Nautical | Astro. | Start | End | Illum. |
| 2025-05-01 | 4h36m | 5h21m | 22h02m | 22h47m | 1h09m | 4h36m | 0.26 |
| 2025-05-02 | 4h34m | 5h19m | 22h04m | 22h49m | 2h06m | 4h34m | 0.36 |
| 2025-05-03 | 4h32m | 5h17m | 22h06m | 22h51m | 2h48m | 4h32m | 0.46 |
| 2025-05-04 | 4h30m | 5h16m | 22h07m | 22h53m | 3h19m | 4h30m | 0.57 |
| 2025-05-05 | 4h28m | 5h14m | 22h09m | 22h55m | 3h44m | 4h28m | 0.66 |
| 2025-05-06 | 4h26m | 5h12m | 22h10m | 22h57m | 4h03m | 4h26m | 0.75 |
| 2025-05-07 | 4h24m | 5h11m | 22h12m | 22h59m | 4h20m | 4h24m | 0.83 |
| 2025-05-08 | 4h22m | 5h09m | 22h13m | 23h01m | – | – | 0.89 |
| 2025-05-09 | 4h19m | 5h07m | 22h15m | 23h03m | – | – | 0.94 |
| 2025-05-10 | 4h17m | 5h06m | 22h16m | 23h05m | – | – | 0.98 |
| 2025-05-11 | 4h15m | 5h04m | 22h18m | 23h07m | – | – | 1.00 |
| 2025-05-12 | 4h13m | 5h02m | 22h20m | 23h09m | – | – | 1.00 |
| 2025-05-13 | 4h11m | 5h01m | 22h21m | 23h11m | – | – | 0.98 |
| 2025-05-14 | 4h09m | 4h59m | 22h23m | 23h13m | 23h13m | 23h42m | 0.94 |
| 2025-05-15 | 4h07m | 4h58m | 22h24m | 23h15m | 23h15m | – | 0.89 |
| 2025-05-16 | 4h05m | 4h56m | 22h26m | 23h17m | 23h17m | 0h36m | 0.82 |
| 2025-05-17 | 4h04m | 4h55m | 22h27m | 23h19m | 23h19m | 1h21m | 0.74 |
| 2025-05-18 | 4h02m | 4h54m | 22h29m | 23h21m | 23h21m | 1h58m | 0.64 |
| 2025-05-19 | 4h00m | 4h52m | 22h30m | 23h22m | 23h22m | 2h27m | 0.53 |
| 2025-05-20 | 3h58m | 4h51m | 22h31m | 23h24m | 23h24m | 2h51m | 0.42 |
| 2025-05-21 | 3h56m | 4h50m | 22h33m | 23h26m | 23h26m | 3h12m | 0.31 |
| 2025-05-22 | 3h54m | 4h48m | 22h34m | 23h28m | 23h28m | 3h32m | 0.21 |
| 2025-05-23 | 3h53m | 4h47m | 22h36m | 23h30m | 23h30m | 3h52m | 0.12 |
| 2025-05-24 | 3h51m | 4h46m | 22h37m | 23h32m | 23h32m | 3h51m | 0.05 |
| 2025-05-25 | 3h49m | 4h45m | 22h38m | 23h34m | 23h34m | 3h49m | 0.01 |
| 2025-05-26 | 3h48m | 4h44m | 22h40m | 23h36m | 23h36m | 3h48m | 0.00 |
| 2025-05-27 | 3h46m | 4h43m | 22h41m | 23h37m | 23h37m | 3h46m | 0.02 |
| 2025-05-28 | 3h45m | 4h42m | 22h42m | 23h39m | 23h51m | 3h45m | 0.06 |
| 2025-05-29 | 3h43m | 4h41m | 22h43m | 23h41m | – | 3h43m | 0.13 |
| 2025-05-30 | 3h42m | 4h40m | 22h45m | 23h43m | 0h41m | 3h42m | 0.21 |
| 2025-05-31 | 3h41m | 4h39m | 22h46m | 23h44m | 1h18m | 3h41m | 0.31 |
The twilight calendar was generated using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), with some corrections.
See my blog post: Twilight Zone for the definitions of the different periods of twilight here: https://bobmoler.wordpress.com/2018/09/27/.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
May 1 Th Venus: 40.9° W
1 Th 2:35 AM Moon North Dec.: 28.6° N
2 Fr 8:02 PM Moon-Pollux: 2.2° N
3 Sa 7:12 PM Moon-Mars: 2.2° S
3 Sa 7:27 PM Moon-Beehive: 2.6° S
4 Su 7:59 AM Mars-Beehive: 0.4° N
4 Su 9:52 AM First Quarter
4 Su 10:07 PM Eta Aquariid Shower: ZHR = 60
5 Mo 1:58 PM Moon-Regulus: 2.2° S
7 We 7:44 PM Moon Descending Node
10 Sa 3:43 AM Moon-Spica: 0.4° N
10 Sa 8:49 PM Moon Apogee: 406200 km
12 Mo 12:56 PM Full Moon
14 We 12:10 AM Moon-Antares: 0.3° N
15 Th 2:44 PM Moon South Dec.: 28.5° S
17 Sa 8:55 PM Uranus Conjunction
20 Tu 7:59 AM Last Quarter
22 Th 4:05 AM Moon Ascending Node
22 Th 1:51 PM Moon-Saturn: 2.8° S
23 Fr 7:52 PM Moon-Venus: 4° S
25 Su 9:37 PM Moon Perigee: 359000 km
26 Mo 11:02 PM New Moon
28 We 12:16 PM Moon North Dec.: 28.4° N
30 Fr 12:07 AM Mercury Superior Conjunction
30 Fr 5:13 AM Moon-Pollux: 2.4° N
31 Sa 4:00 AM Moon-Beehive: 2.3° S
31 Sa 9:59 PM Venus Elongation: 45.9° W
Jun 1 Su Venus: 45.9° W
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
May, 2025 Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM |
| | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Thu 1| 06:32a 08:48p 14:15 | 10:00p 05:20a | Set 02:05a 24%|
|Fri 2| 06:30a 08:49p 14:18 | 10:02p 05:18a | Set 02:47a 34%|
|Sat 3| 06:29a 08:50p 14:21 | 10:03p 05:16a | Set 03:19a 44%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 4| 06:28a 08:51p 14:23 | 10:05p 05:14a |F Qtr Set 03:43a 54%|
|Mon 5| 06:26a 08:53p 14:26 | 10:06p 05:13a | Set 04:03a 64%|
|Tue 6| 06:25a 08:54p 14:28 | 10:08p 05:11a | Set 04:20a 73%|
|Wed 7| 06:23a 08:55p 14:31 | 10:10p 05:09a | Set 04:36a 81%|
|Thu 8| 06:22a 08:56p 14:33 | 10:11p 05:08a | Set 04:51a 88%|
|Fri 9| 06:21a 08:57p 14:36 | 10:13p 05:06a | Set 05:08a 94%|
|Sat 10| 06:20a 08:59p 14:38 | 10:14p 05:04a | Set 05:27a 97%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 11| 06:18a 09:00p 14:41 | 10:16p 05:03a | Set 05:50a 99%|
|Mon 12| 06:17a 09:01p 14:43 | 10:17p 05:01a |Full Rise 09:34p 100%|
|Tue 13| 06:16a 09:02p 14:45 | 10:19p 05:00a | Rise 10:39p 98%|
|Wed 14| 06:15a 09:03p 14:48 | 10:20p 04:58a | Rise 11:41p 95%|
|Thu 15| 06:14a 09:04p 14:50 | 10:22p 04:57a | Rise 12:36a 90%|
|Fri 16| 06:13a 09:05p 14:52 | 10:23p 04:55a | Rise 01:21a 83%|
|Sat 17| 06:12a 09:06p 14:54 | 10:25p 04:54a | Rise 01:57a 75%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 18| 06:11a 09:08p 14:57 | 10:26p 04:52a | Rise 02:27a 66%|
|Mon 19| 06:10a 09:09p 14:59 | 10:28p 04:51a | Rise 02:51a 55%|
|Tue 20| 06:09a 09:10p 15:01 | 10:29p 04:50a |L Qtr Rise 03:12a 45%|
|Wed 21| 06:08a 09:11p 15:03 | 10:31p 04:48a | Rise 03:32a 34%|
|Thu 22| 06:07a 09:12p 15:05 | 10:32p 04:47a | Rise 03:51a 23%|
|Fri 23| 06:06a 09:13p 15:06 | 10:33p 04:46a | Rise 04:13a 14%|
|Sat 24| 06:05a 09:14p 15:08 | 10:35p 04:45a | Rise 04:39a 7%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 25| 06:04a 09:15p 15:10 | 10:36p 04:44a | Rise 05:12a 2%|
|Mon 26| 06:04a 09:16p 15:12 | 10:37p 04:42a |New Set 09:25p 0%|
|Tue 27| 06:03a 09:17p 15:13 | 10:39p 04:41a | Set 10:44p 1%|
|Wed 28| 06:02a 09:18p 15:15 | 10:40p 04:40a | Set 11:50p 5%|
|Thu 29| 06:01a 09:19p 15:17 | 10:41p 04:39a | Set 12:40a 11%|
|Fri 30| 06:01a 09:19p 15:18 | 10:42p 04:38a | Set 01:17a 19%|
|Sat 31| 06:00a 09:20p 15:20 | 10:43p 04:37a | Set 01:45a 29%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
Created using my LookingUp for DOS app.