Archive

Archive for June 11, 2024

Ephemeris: 06/11/2024 – The man who first mapped the Moon

June 11, 2024 Comments off

This is Bob Moler with Ephemeris for Tuesday, June 11th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 31 minutes, setting at 9:28, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:56. The Moon, 3 days before first quarter, will set at 1:31 tomorrow morning.

Ever wonder where the names of the features of the Moon come from? Most of the large features on the Moon were named by Giovanni Battista Riccioli, a Jesuit priest of the 17th century. He created the first accurate map of the Moon in 1651, and he named the features he drew including the Sea of Tranquility (Mare Tranquillitatis), the craters Tycho, Plato, Clavius and many others that I talk about. Even though he professed the Earth centered universe, he gave the heliocentrists Copernicus, Kepler and Aristarchus prominent craters, but in the Ocean of Storms, Oceanus Procellarum, denoting the controversy of the day. Riccioli’s nomenclature became the standard for the Moon and other planets and moons.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT–4 hours). They may be different for your location.

Addendum

Giovanni Battista Riccioli portrait
Giovanni Battista Riccioli
Riccioli's 1651 map of the Moon
Riccioli’s 1651 map of the Moon with many features labeled. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it.
Tonight's Moon via Stellarium
Tonight’s Moon (06/11/24). Can you relate tonight’s Moon to Riccioli’s map? Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Stellarium.