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Ephemeris: 09/30/2024 – Andromeda’s treasure, its great galaxy

September 30, 2024 Comments off

This is Bob Moler with Ephemeris for Monday, September 30th. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 43 minutes, setting at 7:24, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:41. The Moon, 2 days before new, will rise at 6:27 tomorrow morning. | For at least the last thousand or so years a fuzzy spot in the constellation of Andromeda has been known. It was known as the Great Andromeda Nebula until about 100 years ago. Nebula means cloud, and it belonged to the Milky Way. At that time it was finally recognized as another Milky Way just like ours. So the word to call it was galaxy, a word that means Milky Way. It looks to be among the stars of Andromeda, but it’s far beyond the stars that we make of the constellation Andromeda. Current estimates place it at about two and a half million light years away, well beyond the stars that we see in Andromeda that range to only a few thousand light years distance. It will collide with our galaxy in about 4 billion years.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT – 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Andromeda Galaxy finder chart
Andromeda Galaxy finder chart. Click on the image to enlarge it. Created using Stellarium.
Andromeda Galaxy by Dan Dall'Olmo
Andromeda Galaxy and its two companion galaxies. Credit: Daniel Dall’Olmo.