Home > Ephemeris Program, Stars > Ephemeris: 07/29/2025 – Altair, the nearest Summer Triangle star

Ephemeris: 07/29/2025 – Altair, the nearest Summer Triangle star

July 29, 2025

This is Ephemeris for Tuesday, July 29th. Today the Sun will be up for 14 hours and 45 minutes, setting at 9:11, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:27. The Moon, 3 days before first quarter, will set at 11:23 this evening.

The southernmost star of the Summer Triangle is Altair, high in the east-southeast. The other two stars of the triangle are Vega nearly overhead in the east, and Deneb high in the east-northeast. Altair is the nearest of the three at a distance of 16.7 light years away. One light year is nearly 6 trillion miles. Altair is 10 times the brightness of the Sun. If seen at Altair’s distance, the Sun would only be as bright as one of the two stars that flank it. What is rather different about Altair is its rapid rotation. While it’s almost twice the sun’s diameter, it rotates once in about 9 hours, The CHARA Interferometer at Mt. Wilson has actually imaged its squashed disk in the infrared. Our Sun’s a slow poke, taking nearly a month to rotate once.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Aquila finder animation
Animated Aquila finder chart featuring its relation to the Summer Triangle stars. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Stellarium.
Altair
Axis and grid lines added. Credit: Zina Deretsky, National Science Foundation.

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