Home > Ephemeris Program, Planetary exploration > Ephemeris: 10/22/2026 – Saturn’s weird moons

Ephemeris: 10/22/2026 – Saturn’s weird moons

This is Ephemeris for Thursday, October 22nd. Today the Sun will be up for 10 hours and 38 minutes, setting at 6:46, and it will rise tomorrow at 8:08. The Moon, half way from first quarter to full, will set at 5:07 tomorrow morning.

Saturn’s got some pretty weird moons. I’ve talked about Enceladus with its water ice geysers, and Titan with its atmosphere. We also have Iapetus, a moon which has two faces. Its leading face, as it orbits Saturn, is dark, almost black. While his trailing face is white like the other moons. It also has a ridge around its equator, that, reminds me of a walnut.. Another strange moon is Hyperion, a moon that looks like a sponge. Its density, though made of ice, is half the density of ice. It even looks like a sponge. Then there’s Phoebe. A dark moon that takes over a year to orbit Saturn, backwards from all the other satellites. It’s probably a captured Kuiper Belt Object, and has a dark surface. And that isn’t all of them.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Iapetus
Iapetus showing mostly it’s dark side and equatorial mountain ridge. Credit: NASA/JPL.
Hyperion
The weird porous moon Hyperion. It’s half as dense as ice. Credit: NASA/JPL:
Saturn's moon Phoebe: A captured moon?
Saturn’s moon Phoebe: A captured moon from the Kuiper Belt beyond Neptine? It is covered by a browisg substaance called tholins, made when organic compounds are exposed to the sun’s ultraviolet light. Credit NASA/JPL.

I didn’t have time in the program, but Phoebe and Iapetus have a connection that explains Iapetus’ dark side.

The broadest of Saturn's rings, the Phoebe Ring. Not a ring of white icey particles,but brownish tholins or tholin covered particles. The moon Phoebe is the source of and lies within this ring. The moon Iapetus passes through the inner portion of the Phoebe ring, coating its leading face, making it dark, as it orbits Saturn.
The broadest of Saturn’s rings, the Phoebe Ring. Not a ring of white icey particles,but brownish tholins or tholin covered particles. The moon Phoebe is the source of and lies within this ring. The moon Iapetus passes through the inner portion of the Phoebe ring, coating its leading face, making it dark, as it orbits Saturn. Source: theplanets.org.

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