Archive
05/01/2018 – Ephemeris – Previewing May Skies
Ephemeris for Tuesday, the first day of May. The Sun rises at 6:32. It’ll be up for 14 hours and 15 minutes, setting at 8:47. The Moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 10:32 this evening.
They say April showers bring May flowers, but I don’t think they meant snow showers. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area will increase from 14 hours and 15 minutes today to 15 hours 19 minutes on May 31st. The altitude, or angle, of the sun above the southern horizon at local noon will ascend from 60 degrees today to 67 degrees at month’s end. The altitude of the sun in the Straits area will be a degree lower than that but your length of daylight will be a few minutes longer. Local apparent noon this month, when the sun passes due south, will be about 1:38 p.m. The Eta Aquariid meteor shower will reach its peak about 3 a.m. this Saturday morning the 5th, but the bright morning Moon will interfere.
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
May Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for May 2018 (11 p.m. EDT May 15, 2018). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 11 p.m. EDT in the evening and 5 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time.
Note the chart times of 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour (28 minutes if you’re picky). For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.
May Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for May 2018 mornings based on 5 a.m. May 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
Star chart annotations
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
- Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus and
- Continue with a spike to Spica.
- The Summer Triangle is in red.
- EAqr is the Eta Aquariid meteor shower radiant. This shower will be plagued by a waning gibbous moon. It will be addressed in the May 3rd program. This is a shower of bits from Halley’s Comet.
Twilight
Evening nautical twilight ends at 10:02 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 10:44 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 10:46 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 11:42 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 4:40 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and decreasing to 3:45 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 5:25 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and decreasing to 4:44 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
May 01 Tu Venus: 27.2° E
02 We 9:24 am Venus-Aldebaran: 6.4° N
04 Fr 4:31 pm Moon-Saturn: 1.9° S
04 Fr 7:00 pm Moon South Dec.: 20.6° S
05 Sa 3:03 am Eta Aquarid Shower: ZHR = 60
05 Sa 8:35 pm Moon Apogee: 404500 km
06 Su 3:24 am Moon-Mars: 3° S
07 Mo 6:24 am Moon Descending Node
07 Mo 10:09 pm Last Quarter
08 Tu 8:10 pm Jupiter Opposition
13 Su 1:21 pm Moon-Mercury: 2.5° N
15 Tu 7:48 am New Moon
17 Th 2:11 pm Moon-Venus: 4.8° N
17 Th 5:06 pm Moon Perigee: 363800 km
18 Fr 11:02 am Moon North Dec.: 20.7° N
20 Su 7:57 am Moon-Beehive: 1.7° N
20 Su 9:13 am Moon Ascending Node
21 Mo 8:53 pm Moon-Regulus: 1.5° S
21 Mo 11:49 pm First Quarter
27 Su 1:39 pm Moon-Jupiter: 4.3° S
29 Tu 10:20 am Full Moon
31 Th 9:20 pm Moon-Saturn: 1.8° S
Jun 01 Fr Venus: 34.5° E
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
May, 2018 Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM |
| | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Tue 1| 06:32a 08:47p 14:15 | 10:00p 05:20a | Rise 10:32p 96%|
|Wed 2| 06:31a 08:49p 14:17 | 10:01p 05:18a | Rise 11:31p 91%|
|Thu 3| 06:29a 08:50p 14:20 | 10:03p 05:17a | Rise 12:26a 85%|
|Fri 4| 06:28a 08:51p 14:23 | 10:04p 05:15a | Rise 01:15a 78%|
|Sat 5| 06:27a 08:52p 14:25 | 10:06p 05:13a | Rise 02:00a 69%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 6| 06:25a 08:53p 14:28 | 10:07p 05:12a | Rise 02:39a 60%|
|Mon 7| 06:24a 08:55p 14:30 | 10:09p 05:10a |L Qtr Rise 03:14a 51%|
|Tue 8| 06:23a 08:56p 14:33 | 10:11p 05:08a | Rise 03:45a 41%|
|Wed 9| 06:21a 08:57p 14:35 | 10:12p 05:06a | Rise 04:14a 32%|
|Thu 10| 06:20a 08:58p 14:38 | 10:14p 05:05a | Rise 04:42a 23%|
|Fri 11| 06:19a 08:59p 14:40 | 10:15p 05:03a | Rise 05:09a 15%|
|Sat 12| 06:18a 09:00p 14:42 | 10:17p 05:02a | Rise 05:38a 8%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 13| 06:16a 09:02p 14:45 | 10:18p 05:00a | Rise 06:09a 3%|
|Mon 14| 06:15a 09:03p 14:47 | 10:20p 04:59a | Rise 06:45a 1%|
|Tue 15| 06:14a 09:04p 14:49 | 10:21p 04:57a |New Set 09:20p 1%|
|Wed 16| 06:13a 09:05p 14:52 | 10:23p 04:56a | Set 10:32p 3%|
|Thu 17| 06:12a 09:06p 14:54 | 10:24p 04:54a | Set 11:40p 9%|
|Fri 18| 06:11a 09:07p 14:56 | 10:26p 04:53a | Set 12:41a 17%|
|Sat 19| 06:10a 09:08p 14:58 | 10:27p 04:51a | Set 01:33a 26%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 20| 06:09a 09:09p 15:00 | 10:29p 04:50a | Set 02:17a 37%|
|Mon 21| 06:08a 09:10p 15:02 | 10:30p 04:49a |F Qtr Set 02:55a 48%|
|Tue 22| 06:07a 09:12p 15:04 | 10:32p 04:47a | Set 03:27a 59%|
|Wed 23| 06:06a 09:13p 15:06 | 10:33p 04:46a | Set 03:56a 70%|
|Thu 24| 06:05a 09:14p 15:08 | 10:34p 04:45a | Set 04:24a 79%|
|Fri 25| 06:05a 09:15p 15:09 | 10:36p 04:44a | Set 04:52a 87%|
|Sat 26| 06:04a 09:16p 15:11 | 10:37p 04:43a | Set 05:20a 93%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 27| 06:03a 09:16p 15:13 | 10:38p 04:42a | Set 05:51a 97%|
|Mon 28| 06:02a 09:17p 15:15 | 10:39p 04:41a | Set 06:24a 99%|
|Tue 29| 06:02a 09:18p 15:16 | 10:41p 04:40a |Full Rise 09:21p 100%|
|Wed 30| 06:01a 09:19p 15:18 | 10:42p 04:39a | Rise 10:18p 98%|
|Thu 31| 06:00a 09:20p 15:19 | 10:43p 04:38a | Rise 11:10p 95%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
03/30/2018 – Ephemeris – Previewing April skies
Ephemeris for Good Friday, Friday, March 30th. The Sun will rise at 7:27. It’ll be up for 12 hours and 40 minutes, setting at 8:07. The Moon, 1 day before full, will set at 7:50 tomorrow morning.
The 4th month of the year begins on Sunday. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area and will increase from 12 hours and 46 minutes Sunday to 14 hours 12 minutes on April 30th. The altitude, or angle, of the Sun above the southern horizon at local noon will be 50 degrees Sunday and will ascend to 60 degrees on April 30th. The altitude of the Sun in the Straits area will be a degree lower. The actual time of local apparent noon when the sun passes due south, will be about 1:43 p.m. The Lyrid meteor shower will reach it’s peak on the early afternoon of the 22nd. So the early morning hours between 3 and 5 a.m. are the best time to see it when the Moon has set and the radiant is high in the sky.
Addendum
April Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for April 2018 (10 p.m. EDT April 15, 2018). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EDT in the evening and 5 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time.
Note the chart times of 10 p.m. and 5 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour (28 minutes if you’re picky). Watch out for the time change. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.
April Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for April 2018 mornings based on 5 a.m. April 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
Star chart annotations
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
- Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus and
- Continue with a spike to Spica.
- The Summer Triangle is in red.
- LyrR is the Lyrid meteor shower radiant. The Lyrid meteor shower will reach its peak for us on the morning of the 22nd. The actual peak time is variable for this shower and can occur as early as 6 a.m. to as late as 5 p.m. Also the peak numbers of meteors are variable. Best time to observe without the Moon is between 3 a.m. and the start of twilight.
Twilight
Evening nautical twilight ends at 9:17 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 10:00 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 9:54 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 10:44 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 5:47 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and decreasing to 4:43 a.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:23 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and decreasing to 5:27 a.m. EDT on the 30th.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
Apr 01 Su Venus: 19.9° E
01 Su 1:47 pm Mercury Inferior Conj.
02 Mo 3:02 pm Mars-Saturn: 1.3° N
03 Tu 10:14 am Moon-Jupiter: 4.2° S
07 Sa 8:50 am Moon-Saturn: 2.1° S
07 Sa 10:37 am Moon South Dec.: 20.3° S
07 Sa 2:15 pm Moon-Mars: 3.5° S
08 Su 1:32 am Moon Apogee: 404100 km
08 Su 3:18 am Last Quarter
10 Tu 4:09 am Moon Descending Node
15 Su 9:57 pm New Moon
17 Tu 3:29 pm Moon-Venus: 5.5° N
18 We 10:35 am Uranus Conjunction
19 Th 12:45 am Moon-Aldebaran: 1.1° S
20 Fr 10:44 am Moon Perigee: 368700 km
21 Sa 3:38 am Moon North Dec.: 20.4° N
22 Su 1:49 pm Lyrid Shower: ZHR = 20
22 Su 5:46 pm First Quarter
23 Mo 2:17 am Moon-Beehive: 2° N
23 Mo 8:19 am Moon Ascending Node
24 Tu 12:47 pm Venus-Pleiades: 3.5° S
24 Tu 3:39 pm Moon-Regulus: 1.2° S
29 Su 1:59 pm Mercury Elongation: 27° W
29 Su 8:58 pm Full Moon
30 Mo 1:16 pm Moon-Jupiter: 4.1° S
May 01 Tu Venus: 27.2° E
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
April, 2018 Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM |
| | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Sun 1| 07:23a 08:10p 12:46 | 09:15p 06:19a | Rise 09:35p 97%|
|Mon 2| 07:21a 08:11p 12:49 | 09:16p 06:17a | Rise 10:40p 93%|
|Tue 3| 07:19a 08:12p 12:53 | 09:18p 06:15a | Rise 11:44p 87%|
|Wed 4| 07:18a 08:14p 12:56 | 09:19p 06:13a | Rise 12:44a 80%|
|Thu 5| 07:16a 08:15p 12:59 | 09:20p 06:11a | Rise 01:41a 71%|
|Fri 6| 07:14a 08:16p 13:02 | 09:22p 06:09a | Rise 02:33a 62%|
|Sat 7| 07:12a 08:17p 13:05 | 09:23p 06:07a | Rise 03:20a 53%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 8| 07:10a 08:19p 13:08 | 09:25p 06:05a |L Qtr Rise 04:03a 43%|
|Mon 9| 07:09a 08:20p 13:11 | 09:26p 06:03a | Rise 04:40a 34%|
|Tue 10| 07:07a 08:21p 13:14 | 09:28p 06:01a | Rise 05:14a 25%|
|Wed 11| 07:05a 08:22p 13:17 | 09:29p 05:59a | Rise 05:45a 17%|
|Thu 12| 07:03a 08:24p 13:20 | 09:31p 05:57a | Rise 06:14a 11%|
|Fri 13| 07:01a 08:25p 13:23 | 09:32p 05:55a | Rise 06:42a 5%|
|Sat 14| 07:00a 08:26p 13:26 | 09:34p 05:53a | Rise 07:10a 2%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 15| 06:58a 08:27p 13:29 | 09:35p 05:51a |New Set 08:05p 0%|
|Mon 16| 06:56a 08:29p 13:32 | 09:37p 05:49a | Set 09:16p 1%|
|Tue 17| 06:55a 08:30p 13:35 | 09:38p 05:47a | Set 10:27p 5%|
|Wed 18| 06:53a 08:31p 13:38 | 09:40p 05:45a | Set 11:38p 11%|
|Thu 19| 06:51a 08:32p 13:41 | 09:41p 05:43a | Set 12:47a 19%|
|Fri 20| 06:50a 08:34p 13:44 | 09:43p 05:41a | Set 01:50a 29%|
|Sat 21| 06:48a 08:35p 13:47 | 09:44p 05:39a | Set 02:46a 40%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 22| 06:46a 08:36p 13:49 | 09:46p 05:37a |F Qtr Set 03:34a 51%|
|Mon 23| 06:45a 08:37p 13:52 | 09:47p 05:35a | Set 04:15a 62%|
|Tue 24| 06:43a 08:39p 13:55 | 09:49p 05:33a | Set 04:51a 73%|
|Wed 25| 06:41a 08:40p 13:58 | 09:50p 05:31a | Set 05:22a 82%|
|Thu 26| 06:40a 08:41p 14:01 | 09:52p 05:29a | Set 05:52a 90%|
|Fri 27| 06:38a 08:42p 14:04 | 09:53p 05:28a | Set 06:20a 95%|
|Sat 28| 06:37a 08:44p 14:06 | 09:55p 05:26a | Set 06:48a 99%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 29| 06:35a 08:45p 14:09 | 09:57p 05:24a |Full Rise 08:25p 100%|
|Mon 30| 06:34a 08:46p 14:12 | 09:58p 05:22a | Rise 09:30p 99%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
03/01/2018 – Ephemeris – Previewing March skies
Ephemeris for Thursday, March 1st. The Sun will rise at 7:20. It’ll be up for 11 hours and 10 minutes, setting at 6:30. The Moon, at full today, will rise at 6:16 this evening.
Let’s look at the skies for the month of March. The Sun will pass the celestial equator in March as the promising season of spring will begin. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area and will increase from 11 hours and 10 minutes today to 12 hours 43 minutes on the 31st. The altitude, or angle, of the Sun above the southern horizon at local noon will be just under 38 degrees today and will ascend to nearly 50 degrees on the 31st. The altitude of the Sun in the Straits area will be a degree lower. Local apparent noon this month, when the Sun passes due south, will be about 12:49 p.m. and an hour later when daylight time starts. Spring will begin on the 20th at 12:15 p.m. Daylight Time, which now rules most of the year will start on the 11th.
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
March Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for March 2018 (10 p.m. EDT March 15, 2018). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EDT in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian. Note that Daylight time starts at 2 a.m. Sunday March 11th for most US states.
Note the chart times of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour (28 minutes if you’re picky). Watch out for the time change. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.
March Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for March 2018 mornings based on 6 a.m. March 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
Star chart annotations
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
- Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus and
- Continue with a spike to Spica.
- The Summer Triangle is in red.
Twilight
Evening nautical twilight ends at 7:32 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 9:16 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 8:06 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 9:52 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 5:44 a.m. EST on the 1st, and decreasing to 5:49 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:17 a.m. EST on the 1st, and decreasing to 6:25 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
Mar 01 Th Venus: 12.4° E
01 Th 12:09 am Moon-Regulus: 0.9° S
01 Th 7:51 pm Full Moon (Worm Moon)
04 Su 8:32 am Neptune Solar Conjunction
07 We 1:57 am Moon-Jupiter: 4.4° S
09 Fr 6:20 am Last Quarter
09 Fr 7:37 pm Moon-Mars: 4.2° S
10 Sa 9:37 pm Moon-Saturn: 2.5° S
11 Su 1:39 am Moon South Dec.: 20.1° S
11 Su 2:00 am Daylight Saving Time begins
11 Su 4:13 am Moon Apogee: 404700 km
13 Tu 11:48 pm Moon Descending Node
15 Th 10:59 am Mercury Greatest Eastern Elongation: 18.4°
17 Sa 9:12 am New Moon
18 Su 3:07 pm Moon-Venus: 3.9° N
19 Mo 3:51 am Mercury-Venus: 3.8° N
20 Tu 12:15 pm Vernal Equinox
22 Th 6:33 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.9° S
24 Sa 11:35 am First Quarter
24 Sa 10:04 pm Moon North Dec.: 20.2° N
26 Mo 1:17 pm Moon Perigee: 369100 km
26 Mo 8:52 pm Moon-Beehive: 2.2° N
27 Tu 6:56 am Moon Ascending Node
28 We 9:38 am Moon-Regulus: 1° S
31 Sa 8:37 am Full Moon (Blue Moon)
Apr 01 Su Venus: 19.9° E
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
March, 2018 Local time zone: EST
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM |
| | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Thu 1| 07:20a 06:30p 11:10 | 07:33p 06:17a |Full Rise 06:16p 100%|
|Fri 2| 07:18a 06:31p 11:13 | 07:35p 06:15a | Rise 07:29p 99%|
|Sat 3| 07:16a 06:33p 11:16 | 07:36p 06:13a | Rise 08:40p 95%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 4| 07:15a 06:34p 11:19 | 07:37p 06:12a | Rise 09:48p 89%|
|Mon 5| 07:13a 06:35p 11:22 | 07:38p 06:10a | Rise 10:53p 82%|
|Tue 6| 07:11a 06:37p 11:25 | 07:40p 06:08a | Rise 11:57p 73%|
|Wed 7| 07:09a 06:38p 11:28 | 07:41p 06:06a | Rise 12:58a 64%|
|Thu 8| 07:07a 06:39p 11:31 | 07:42p 06:05a | Rise 01:56a 55%|
|Fri 9| 07:06a 06:41p 11:35 | 07:44p 06:03a |L Qtr Rise 02:50a 45%|
|Sat 10| 07:04a 06:42p 11:38 | 07:45p 06:01a | Rise 03:40a 36%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
| EDT | Time Change | | |
|Sun 11| 08:02a 07:43p 11:41 | 08:46p 06:59a | Rise 05:25a 27%|
|Mon 12| 08:00a 07:45p 11:44 | 08:48p 06:57a | Rise 06:05a 19%|
|Tue 13| 07:58a 07:46p 11:47 | 08:49p 06:55a | Rise 06:42a 12%|
|Wed 14| 07:57a 07:47p 11:50 | 08:50p 06:54a | Rise 07:15a 7%|
|Thu 15| 07:55a 07:48p 11:53 | 08:52p 06:52a | Rise 07:45a 3%|
|Fri 16| 07:53a 07:50p 11:56 | 08:53p 06:50a | Rise 08:13a 0%|
|Sat 17| 07:51a 07:51p 12:00 | 08:54p 06:48a |New Set 08:06p 0%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 18| 07:49a 07:52p 12:03 | 08:56p 06:46a | Set 09:13p 2%|
|Mon 19| 07:47a 07:54p 12:06 | 08:57p 06:44a | Set 10:21p 7%|
|Tue 20| 07:45a 07:55p 12:09 | 08:58p 06:42a | Set 11:30p 13%|
|Wed 21| 07:44a 07:56p 12:12 | 09:00p 06:40a | Set 12:39a 22%|
|Thu 22| 07:42a 07:57p 12:15 | 09:01p 06:38a | Set 01:48a 32%|
|Fri 23| 07:40a 07:59p 12:18 | 09:02p 06:36a | Set 02:53a 43%|
|Sat 24| 07:38a 08:00p 12:21 | 09:04p 06:34a |F Qtr Set 03:54a 54%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 25| 07:36a 08:01p 12:25 | 09:05p 06:32a | Set 04:47a 65%|
|Mon 26| 07:34a 08:02p 12:28 | 09:06p 06:30a | Set 05:34a 76%|
|Tue 27| 07:32a 08:04p 12:31 | 09:08p 06:28a | Set 06:14a 85%|
|Wed 28| 07:31a 08:05p 12:34 | 09:09p 06:26a | Set 06:49a 92%|
|Thu 29| 07:29a 08:06p 12:37 | 09:11p 06:25a | Set 07:21a 97%|
|Fri 30| 07:27a 08:07p 12:40 | 09:12p 06:23a | Set 07:50a 100%|
|Sat 31| 07:25a 08:09p 12:43 | 09:13p 06:21a |Full Rise 08:27p 100%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
02/01/2018 – Ephemeris – Previewing February skies
Ephemeris for Thursday, February 1st. The Sun will rise at 8:01. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 49 minutes, setting at 5:51. The Moon, 1 day past full, will rise at 7:30 this evening.
Lets look ahead at our short month of February. It’s so short that this year it has no full moons. To make up for it both January and March have two. We’re in the depths of winter but the Sun is continuing its return to northern climes. This is reflected in the increase in daylight hours, from 9 hours 49 minutes today to 11 hours 7 minutes on the 28th. These times are for the Interlochen/Traverse City area. Daylight durations are slightly shorter in the northern part of our listening area and slightly longer to the south. As the month goes on the weather should generally warm and clear up. Venus is moving away from the Sun and will become more and more visible after sunset as the month wears on. Today Venus will set 24 minutes after the Sun. This will increase to an hour after the Sun.
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addenda
February Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for February 2018 (9 p.m. EST February 15, 2018). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EST in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.
Note the chart times of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.
February Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for February 2018 mornings based on 6 a.m. February 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
Star chart annotations
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
- Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus.
- The Summer Triangle is in red.
Twilight
Evening nautical twilight ends at 6:58 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 7:31 p.m. EST on the 28th.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 7:30 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 8:04 p.m. EST on the 28th.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 6:22 a.m. EST on the 1st, and decreasing to 5:45 a.m. EST on the 28th.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:56 a.m. EST on the 1st, and decreasing to 6:19 a.m. EST on the 28th.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
Feb 01 Th Venus: 5.7° E
01 Th 1:24 pm Moon-Regulus: 0.9° S
07 We 10:54 am Last Quarter
07 We 2:47 pm Moon-Jupiter: 4.7° S
09 Fr 12:12 am Moon-Mars: 4.8° S
11 Su 9:16 am Moon Apogee: 405700 km
11 Su 9:46 am Moon-Saturn: 2.7° S
11 Su 11:40 am Mars-Antares: 5.1° N
11 Su 6:21 pm Moon South Dec.: 20° S
14 We 4:11 pm Moon Descending Node
15 Th 3:52 pm Partial Solar Eclipse - S. America, Antarctica
15 Th 4:05 pm New Moon
17 Sa 7:08 am Mercury Superior Conj.
23 Fr 3:09 am First Quarter
23 Fr 12:07 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.7° S
25 Su 3:07 pm Moon North Dec.: 20.1° N
27 Tu 9:48 pm Moon Perigee: 363900 km
27 Tu 12:28 pm Moon-Beehive: 2.3° N
28 We 12:03 am Moon Ascending Node
Mar 01 Th Venus: 12.4° E
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
February, 2018 Local time zone: EST
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM |
| | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Thu 1| 08:01a 05:51p 09:49 | 06:57p 06:55a | Rise 07:30p 97%|
|Fri 2| 08:00a 05:52p 09:52 | 06:58p 06:54a | Rise 08:43p 92%|
|Sat 3| 07:59a 05:54p 09:54 | 07:00p 06:53a | Rise 09:53p 85%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 4| 07:58a 05:55p 09:57 | 07:01p 06:52a | Rise 11:01p 76%|
|Mon 5| 07:57a 05:57p 10:00 | 07:02p 06:51a | Rise 12:06a 66%|
|Tue 6| 07:55a 05:58p 10:02 | 07:04p 06:50a | Rise 01:09a 57%|
|Wed 7| 07:54a 06:00p 10:05 | 07:05p 06:49a |L Qtr Rise 02:10a 47%|
|Thu 8| 07:53a 06:01p 10:08 | 07:06p 06:48a | Rise 03:09a 37%|
|Fri 9| 07:51a 06:02p 10:11 | 07:07p 06:46a | Rise 04:05a 28%|
|Sat 10| 07:50a 06:04p 10:13 | 07:09p 06:45a | Rise 04:57a 20%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 11| 07:48a 06:05p 10:16 | 07:10p 06:44a | Rise 05:45a 13%|
|Mon 12| 07:47a 06:07p 10:19 | 07:11p 06:42a | Rise 06:29a 8%|
|Tue 13| 07:46a 06:08p 10:22 | 07:13p 06:41a | Rise 07:07a 3%|
|Wed 14| 07:44a 06:09p 10:25 | 07:14p 06:40a | Rise 07:42a 1%|
|Thu 15| 07:43a 06:11p 10:28 | 07:15p 06:38a |New Set 06:07p 0%|
|Fri 16| 07:41a 06:12p 10:31 | 07:16p 06:37a | Set 07:09p 1%|
|Sat 17| 07:40a 06:14p 10:34 | 07:18p 06:36a | Set 08:13p 5%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 18| 07:38a 06:15p 10:37 | 07:19p 06:34a | Set 09:17p 10%|
|Mon 19| 07:36a 06:16p 10:40 | 07:20p 06:33a | Set 10:23p 17%|
|Tue 20| 07:35a 06:18p 10:43 | 07:22p 06:31a | Set 11:29p 25%|
|Wed 21| 07:33a 06:19p 10:46 | 07:23p 06:30a | Set 12:38a 35%|
|Thu 22| 07:32a 06:21p 10:49 | 07:24p 06:28a | Set 01:46a 46%|
|Fri 23| 07:30a 06:22p 10:52 | 07:25p 06:27a |F Qtr Set 02:54a 57%|
|Sat 24| 07:28a 06:23p 10:55 | 07:27p 06:25a | Set 04:00a 69%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 25| 07:27a 06:25p 10:58 | 07:28p 06:23a | Set 04:59a 79%|
|Mon 26| 07:25a 06:26p 11:01 | 07:29p 06:22a | Set 05:52a 88%|
|Tue 27| 07:23a 06:27p 11:04 | 07:31p 06:20a | Set 06:38a 94%|
|Wed 28| 07:22a 06:29p 11:07 | 07:32p 06:18a | Set 07:17a 99%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
12/31/2017 – Ephemeris Extra – January 2018 preview
This isn’t going to be recorded as an actual program. I’m not sure how much information one could retain at 6 or 7 New Years Day morning.
Year end is a busy time astronomically with Earth’s perihelion and the Quadrantid meteor shower following rapidly on New Years day
Let’s look ahead at January 2018. Tuesday the 2nd is the date of the latest sunrise. The Sun is already beginning to head north, as can be seen in the sunset time on the 1st, 11 minutes later than at its earliest three weeks ago. Both sunrise and sunset will be moving in January with sunrise time at 8:20 a.m. and sunset time at 5:12 p.m. on the 1st moving to 8:02 a.m. and 5:50 p.m. at month’s end. The sun’s altitude at noon will increase from 22 degrees on the 1st to nearly 28 degrees by the 31st. The Earth will reach its closest to the Sun in its orbit, called perihelion, on the 2nd at 91.4 million miles (147.1 million km).
We’ll have a full moon on the 1st and the 31st, the so-called blue moon. Both those moons will be super moons, occurring at or near perigee. On top of all that the full moon on the 31st will be totally eclipsed. We in Michigan will see nearly the first half of the eclipse before the Moon sets at 8:04 in the grand Traverse area. Folks farther west will see more, if not all of the eclipse. February will have no full moons, so March again will have two full moons.
The Quadrantid meteor shower will reach peak on the 3rd, in the afternoon. The radiant is circumpolar here, being off the handle of the Big Dipper. Mercury will reach its greatest western elongation on the 1st and be visible shortly before sunrise for the next week rising after 6:30, but brightening a bit each day. It’s not a particularly favorable elongation, now that winter is here. The next evening elongation in March will be a lot better. Venus will be in superior conjunction with the Sun on the 9th and will enter the evening sky, but don’t look for it this month. Mars and Jupiter will have a close conjunction on the 6th. It will look about equally OK on the morning of the 6th or 7th around here because it occurs on the evening of the 6th, when they are not up.
Addenda
January Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for January 2018 (9 p.m. January 15, 2018). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EST in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.
Note the chart times of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.
January Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for January 2018 mornings based on 6 a.m. January 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
- Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus.
- The Summer Triangle is in red
- QuadR is the Quadrantid meteor shower radiant. Peaks on January 2nd, but the almost full moon will interfere this year.
Twilight
Evening nautical twilight ends at 6:22 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 6:55 p.m. EST on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 6:57 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 7:29 p.m. EST on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 6:35 a.m. EST on the 1st, and decreasing to 6:23 a.m. EST on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 7:10 a.m. EST on the 1st, and decreasing to 6:57 a.m. EST on the 31st.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
Jan 01 Mo Venus: 1.9° W
01 Mo 2:59 pm Mercury Elongation: 22.7° W
01 Mo 4:54 pm Moon Perigee: 356600 km
01 Mo 7:01 pm Moon North Dec.: 20.1° N
01 Mo 9:24 pm Full Moon
02 Tu 9:59 pm Perihelion: 0.9833 AU
03 We 2:50 pm Moon-Beehive: 2.3° N
03 We 3:19 pm Quadrantid Meteor Shower: ZHR = 120
04 Th 2:48 am Moon Ascending Node
05 Fr 2:24 am Moon-Regulus: 0.9° S
06 Sa 7:39 pm Mars-Jupiter: 0.2° N
08 Mo 5:25 pm Last Quarter
09 Tu 1:16 am Venus Superior Conjunction w/Sun
11 Th 12:59 am Moon-Jupiter: 4.7° S
13 Sa 2:58 am Mercury-Saturn: 0.7° N
14 Su 9:09 pm Moon Apogee: 406500 km
14 Su 9:13 pm Moon-Saturn: 2.9° S
15 Mo 11:28 am Moon South Dec.: 20° S
16 Tu 9:17 pm New Moon
18 Th 9:28 am Moon Descending Node
24 We 5:20 pm First Quarter
27 Sa 5:09 am Moon-Aldebaran: 0.7° S
29 Mo 6:32 am Moon North Dec.: 20° N
30 Tu 4:54 am Moon Perigee: 359000 km
31 We 2:19 am Moon-Beehive: 2.3° N
31 We 8:27 am Full Moon
31 We 8:30 am Total Lunar Eclipse (See Below)
31 We 1:46 pm Moon Ascending Node
Feb 01 Th Venus: 5.7° E
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
January, 2018 Local time zone: EST
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM |
| | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Mon 1| 08:20a 05:13p 08:52 | 06:23p 07:09a |Full Rise 05:11p 100%|
|Tue 2| 08:20a 05:13p 08:53 | 06:24p 07:09a | Rise 06:18p 99%|
|Wed 3| 08:20a 05:14p 08:54 | 06:25p 07:10a | Rise 07:30p 95%|
|Thu 4| 08:20a 05:15p 08:55 | 06:25p 07:10a | Rise 08:44p 88%|
|Fri 5| 08:19a 05:16p 08:56 | 06:26p 07:10a | Rise 09:56p 80%|
|Sat 6| 08:19a 05:17p 08:58 | 06:27p 07:09a | Rise 11:05p 70%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 7| 08:19a 05:19p 08:59 | 06:28p 07:09a | Rise 12:12a 60%|
|Mon 8| 08:19a 05:20p 09:00 | 06:29p 07:09a |L Qtr Rise 01:17a 49%|
|Tue 9| 08:19a 05:21p 09:02 | 06:30p 07:09a | Rise 02:19a 39%|
|Wed 10| 08:18a 05:22p 09:03 | 06:31p 07:09a | Rise 03:20a 30%|
|Thu 11| 08:18a 05:23p 09:05 | 06:32p 07:09a | Rise 04:19a 22%|
|Fri 12| 08:18a 05:24p 09:06 | 06:33p 07:08a | Rise 05:16a 14%|
|Sat 13| 08:17a 05:25p 09:08 | 06:34p 07:08a | Rise 06:11a 8%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 14| 08:17a 05:27p 09:10 | 06:36p 07:08a | Rise 07:02a 4%|
|Mon 15| 08:16a 05:28p 09:11 | 06:37p 07:07a | Rise 07:49a 1%|
|Tue 16| 08:15a 05:29p 09:13 | 06:38p 07:07a |New Set 05:21p 0%|
|Wed 17| 08:15a 05:31p 09:15 | 06:39p 07:06a | Set 06:17p 1%|
|Thu 18| 08:14a 05:32p 09:17 | 06:40p 07:06a | Set 07:15p 3%|
|Fri 19| 08:14a 05:33p 09:19 | 06:41p 07:05a | Set 08:15p 8%|
|Sat 20| 08:13a 05:34p 09:21 | 06:42p 07:05a | Set 09:17p 14%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 21| 08:12a 05:36p 09:23 | 06:44p 07:04a | Set 10:20p 21%|
|Mon 22| 08:11a 05:37p 09:25 | 06:45p 07:04a | Set 11:24p 30%|
|Tue 23| 08:10a 05:38p 09:28 | 06:46p 07:03a | Set 12:30a 40%|
|Wed 24| 08:10a 05:40p 09:30 | 06:47p 07:02a |F Qtr Set 01:38a 51%|
|Thu 25| 08:09a 05:41p 09:32 | 06:48p 07:01a | Set 02:48a 62%|
|Fri 26| 08:08a 05:43p 09:34 | 06:50p 07:01a | Set 03:59a 72%|
|Sat 27| 08:07a 05:44p 09:37 | 06:51p 07:00a | Set 05:09a 82%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 28| 08:06a 05:45p 09:39 | 06:52p 06:59a | Set 06:14a 90%|
|Mon 29| 08:05a 05:47p 09:42 | 06:53p 06:58a | Set 07:13a 96%|
|Tue 30| 08:04a 05:48p 09:44 | 06:55p 06:57a | Set 08:04a 100%|
|Wed 31| 08:02a 05:50p 09:47 | 06:56p 06:56a |Full Rise 06:15p 100%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunrise and sunset
Total Lunar Eclipse January 31, 2018
The original page for this graphic is: https://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/LEplot/LEplot2001/LE2018Jan31T.pdf
Total Lunar Eclipse January 31
Event Time EST Time UT
GT Area
Enter penumbra 5:51 a.m. 10:51 Unseen
Begin partial phase 6:48 a.m. 11:48
Totality begins 7:51 a.m. 12:51
Moon sets 8:04 a.m.
Mid eclipse 13:28
Totality ends 14:07
End partial phase 15:11
Leave penumbra 16:08 Unseen
The shading of the penumbra is generally seen within 1/2
hour before and after the partial begins and ends.
Update

Our bird feeder at about 2 p.m. It was cleaned off and filled 6 hours before. Dining are a downy woodpecker, behind the suet block; a flicker with a seed in its beak and three chickadees. Can you spot the third?
While I was writing this post on the afternoon of the 30th, we were getting a rather intense lake effect snow storm, at about an inch an hour. By nightfall the snow on top of the feeder just about reached the hook. We also get cardinals, blue jays, sparrows. Poor juncos. They seem to feed on the ground, and the snow came too fast and covered the seed that had dropped, so they were looking in vain.
I really love the chickadees, they’re fearless. When I’m filling the bird feeder the other birds scatter, but the chickadees sit in the tree, a couple of feet over my head and wait patiently until I hang it back up.
11/30/2017 – Ephemeris – Previewing December skies
Ephemeris for Thursday, November 30th. The Sun will rise at 7:58. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 5 minutes, setting at 5:03. The Moon, 3 days before full, will set at 5:07 tomorrow morning.
Tomorrow starts the last month of the 2017. We are now in the holiday season and about to celebrate the southernmost travel of the Sun in the sky and its return northward. The Sun will stop its travel south, the winter solstice on the 21st at 11:29 a.m. That will make that day the shortest day in terms of daylight hours. However the earliest sunset and latest sunrise don’t coincide with that date. The reason is the Earth is closer to the sun than average and moving faster in its orbit of the sun than it normally does. It skews the sunrise and sunset times, making them later than they would be on average. That makes the sunset times bottom out about December 9th. at 5:02 p.m. And that latest sunrise will top out on January 2nd at 8:20 a.m.
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addenda
December Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for December 2017 (9 p.m. December 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EDT in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.
Note the chart times of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.
December Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for December 2017 mornings based on 6 a.m. December 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus.
- The Summer Triangle is in red
- GemR is the Geminid meteor shower radiant. Peaks on December 14th, the Moon will not interfere this year.
Twilight
Evening nautical twilight ends at 6:16 p.m. EST on the 1st, decreasing to 6:21 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 6:51 p.m. EST on the 1st, decreasing to 6:56 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 6:20 a.m. EST on the 1st, and increasing to 6:35 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:56 a.m. EST on the 1st, and increasing to 7:10 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
Dec 01 Fr Venus: 9.4° W
03 Su 8:00 am Moon-Aldebaran: 0.8° S
03 Su 10:47 am Full Moon
04 Mo 3:42 am Moon Perigee: 357500 km
05 Tu 6:43 am Moon North Dec.: 20° N
07 Th 4:30 am Moon-Beehive: 2.5° N
07 Th 7:39 pm Moon Ascending Node
08 Fr 5:25 pm Moon-Regulus: 0.7° S
10 Su 2:51 am Last Quarter
12 Tu 8:40 pm Mercury Inferior Conjunction with the Sun
13 We 11:27 am Moon-Mars: 4.5° S
14 Th 1:07 am Geminid Meteor Shower: ZHR = 120!
14 Th 9:26 am Moon-Jupiter: 4.7° S
18 Mo 1:31 am New Moon
18 Mo 8:27 am Moon Apogee: 406600 km
19 Tu 4:31 am Moon South Dec.: 20.1° S
21 Th 11:29 am Winter Solstice
21 Th 3:18 pm Saturn Conjunction with the Sun
22 Fr 5:04 am Moon Descending Node
22 Fr 10:00 am Ursid Meteor Shower: ZHR = 10
Note: The Ursid radiant is near the Little Dipper’s
bowl
26 Tu 4:20 am First Quarter
30 Sa 7:25 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.7° S
Jan 01 Mo Venus: 1.9° W
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for an entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC December, 2017 Local time zone: EST +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM | | | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN| +=======================================================================+ |Fri 1| 08:00a 05:03p 09:03 | 06:12p 06:50a | Set 06:22a 96%| |Sat 2| 08:01a 05:03p 09:01 | 06:12p 06:51a | Set 07:38a 99%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 3| 08:02a 05:02p 09:00 | 06:12p 06:52a |Full Rise 05:36p 100%| |Mon 4| 08:03a 05:02p 08:59 | 06:12p 06:53a | Rise 06:32p 97%| |Tue 5| 08:04a 05:02p 08:57 | 06:12p 06:54a | Rise 07:35p 92%| |Wed 6| 08:05a 05:02p 08:56 | 06:12p 06:55a | Rise 08:43p 84%| |Thu 7| 08:06a 05:02p 08:55 | 06:12p 06:56a | Rise 09:54p 75%| |Fri 8| 08:07a 05:02p 08:54 | 06:12p 06:57a | Rise 11:04p 64%| |Sat 9| 08:08a 05:02p 08:53 | 06:12p 06:58a | Rise 12:13a 54%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 10| 08:09a 05:02p 08:52 | 06:12p 06:59a |L Qtr Rise 01:19a 43%| |Mon 11| 08:10a 05:02p 08:51 | 06:12p 06:59a | Rise 02:23a 33%| |Tue 12| 08:11a 05:02p 08:51 | 06:12p 07:00a | Rise 03:25a 24%| |Wed 13| 08:11a 05:02p 08:50 | 06:12p 07:01a | Rise 04:27a 16%| |Thu 14| 08:12a 05:02p 08:49 | 06:13p 07:02a | Rise 05:27a 10%| |Fri 15| 08:13a 05:02p 08:49 | 06:13p 07:02a | Rise 06:26a 5%| |Sat 16| 08:14a 05:03p 08:49 | 06:13p 07:03a | Rise 07:22a 2%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 17| 08:14a 05:03p 08:48 | 06:14p 07:04a | Rise 08:16a 0%| |Mon 18| 08:15a 05:03p 08:48 | 06:14p 07:04a |New Set 05:46p 1%| |Tue 19| 08:16a 05:04p 08:48 | 06:14p 07:05a | Set 06:34p 3%| |Wed 20| 08:16a 05:04p 08:48 | 06:15p 07:05a | Set 07:27p 6%| |Thu 21| 08:17a 05:05p 08:48 | 06:15p 07:06a | Set 08:23p 12%| |Fri 22| 08:17a 05:05p 08:48 | 06:16p 07:06a | Set 09:22p 19%| |Sat 23| 08:18a 05:06p 08:48 | 06:16p 07:07a | Set 10:22p 27%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 24| 08:18a 05:06p 08:48 | 06:17p 07:07a | Set 11:24p 36%| |Mon 25| 08:18a 05:07p 08:48 | 06:18p 07:08a | Set 12:28a 46%| |Tue 26| 08:19a 05:08p 08:49 | 06:18p 07:08a |F Qtr Set 01:35a 56%| |Wed 27| 08:19a 05:08p 08:49 | 06:19p 07:08a | Set 02:43a 67%| |Thu 28| 08:19a 05:09p 08:50 | 06:20p 07:09a | Set 03:55a 77%| |Fri 29| 08:19a 05:10p 08:50 | 06:20p 07:09a | Set 05:08a 86%| |Sat 30| 08:19a 05:11p 08:51 | 06:21p 07:09a | Set 06:22a 93%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 31| 08:20a 05:12p 08:52 | 06:22p 07:09a | Set 07:32a 98%| +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ * Nautical Twilight ** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
10/31/2017 – Ephemeris – Previewing November skies
Ephemeris for Halloween, Tuesday, October 31st. The Sun will rise at 8:19. It’ll be up for 10 hours and 13 minutes, setting at 6:32. The Moon, half way from first quarter to full, will set at 4:58 tomorrow morning.
Let’s look ahead at the skies for the month of November. The sun is still moving south rapidly. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area and will drop from 10 hours and 10 minutes tomorrow to 9 hours 5 minutes on the 30th. The altitude, or angle, of the Sun above the southern horizon at local noon will be at 30 degrees tomorrow and will descend to 23 and a half degrees on the 30th. The altitude of the Sun in the Straits area will be a degree lower. Local noon, this month, is about 12:30 p.m.
The Leonid meteor shower will reach a peak on the 16th and again on the 17th and is expected to be lackluster and will peak in our afternoon both days, and may only produce 10 meteors per hour.
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addenda
November Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for November 2017 (9 p.m. November 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EDT in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.
Note the chart times of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.
November Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for November 2017 mornings based on 6 a.m. November 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus and
- Follow the spike to Spica
- The Summer Triangle is in red
- LeoR is the Leonid meteor shower radiant. Peaks on November 16th and 17th.
Twilight
Evening nautical twilight ends at 7:39 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 6:16 p.m. EST on the 30th.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 8:13 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 6:51 p.m. EST on the 30th.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 6:47 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:19 a.m. EST on the 30th.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 7:21 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:55 a.m. EST on the 30th.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
Nov 01 We Venus: 16.8° W
02 Th 8:58 am Venus-Spica: 3.5° N
04 Sa 12:23 am Full Moon
05 Su 6:22 am South Taurid Shower: ZHR = 5
05 Su 7:09 am Moon Perigee: 361400 km
05 Su 9:19 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.7° S
07 Tu 8:28 pm Moon North Dec.: 19.8° N
09 Th 8:58 pm Moon-Beehive: 2.7° N
10 Fr 3:37 pm Last Quarter
10 Fr 5:40 pm Moon Ascending Node
11 Sa 11:07 am Moon-Regulus: 0.4° S
12 Su 5:39 am North Taurid Shower: ZHR = 5
12 Su 12:48 pm Mercury-Antares: 2.2° N
14 Tu 7:40 pm Moon-Mars: 3.4° S
17 Fr 11:56 am Leonid Shower: ZHR = 10
18 Sa 6:42 am New Moon
20 Mo 7:34 am Moon-Saturn: 3.3° S
21 Tu 1:52 pm Moon Apogee: 406100 km
21 Tu 9:06 pm Moon South Dec.: 20° S
23 Th 6:59 pm Mercury Elongation: 22° E
25 Sa 3:22 am Moon Descending Node
26 Su 12:03 pm First Quarter
29 We 9:27 am Mars-Spica: 3.1° N
Dec 01 Fr Venus: 9.4° W
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC November, 2017 Local time zone: EDT +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM | | | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN| +=======================================================================+ |Wed 1| 08:21a 06:31p 10:09 | 07:36p 07:16a | Set 06:08a 93%| |Thu 2| 08:22a 06:29p 10:07 | 07:34p 07:17a | Set 07:21a 98%| |Fri 3| 08:23a 06:28p 10:04 | 07:33p 07:18a | Set 08:36a 100%| |Sat 4| 08:25a 06:27p 10:01 | 07:32p 07:19a |Full Rise 07:18p 99%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ | EST | Time Change | | | |Sun 5| 07:26a 05:25p 09:59 | 06:31p 06:21a | Rise 07:01p 95%| |Mon 6| 07:27a 05:24p 09:56 | 06:30p 06:22a | Rise 07:52p 89%| |Tue 7| 07:29a 05:23p 09:53 | 06:29p 06:23a | Rise 08:49p 80%| |Wed 8| 07:30a 05:22p 09:51 | 06:27p 06:24a | Rise 09:52p 70%| |Thu 9| 07:32a 05:20p 09:48 | 06:26p 06:25a | Rise 10:59p 60%| |Fri 10| 07:33a 05:19p 09:46 | 06:25p 06:27a |L Qtr Rise 12:07a 48%| |Sat 11| 07:34a 05:18p 09:43 | 06:24p 06:28a | Rise 01:15a 38%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 12| 07:36a 05:17p 09:41 | 06:24p 06:29a | Rise 02:21a 28%| |Mon 13| 07:37a 05:16p 09:38 | 06:23p 06:30a | Rise 03:26a 19%| |Tue 14| 07:38a 05:15p 09:36 | 06:22p 06:31a | Rise 04:30a 12%| |Wed 15| 07:40a 05:14p 09:34 | 06:21p 06:33a | Rise 05:32a 6%| |Thu 16| 07:41a 05:13p 09:31 | 06:20p 06:34a | Rise 06:34a 2%| |Fri 17| 07:42a 05:12p 09:29 | 06:19p 06:35a | Rise 07:34a 0%| |Sat 18| 07:44a 05:11p 09:27 | 06:19p 06:36a |New Set 05:48p 0%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 19| 07:45a 05:10p 09:25 | 06:18p 06:37a | Set 06:24p 2%| |Mon 20| 07:46a 05:09p 09:23 | 06:17p 06:38a | Set 07:04p 6%| |Tue 21| 07:48a 05:09p 09:21 | 06:17p 06:40a | Set 07:50p 11%| |Wed 22| 07:49a 05:08p 09:19 | 06:16p 06:41a | Set 08:39p 17%| |Thu 23| 07:50a 05:07p 09:17 | 06:16p 06:42a | Set 09:33p 25%| |Fri 24| 07:51a 05:07p 09:15 | 06:15p 06:43a | Set 10:31p 34%| |Sat 25| 07:53a 05:06p 09:13 | 06:15p 06:44a | Set 11:31p 43%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 26| 07:54a 05:05p 09:11 | 06:14p 06:45a |F Qtr Set 12:33a 53%| |Mon 27| 07:55a 05:05p 09:09 | 06:14p 06:46a | Set 01:38a 63%| |Tue 28| 07:56a 05:04p 09:08 | 06:13p 06:47a | Set 02:45a 73%| |Wed 29| 07:57a 05:04p 09:06 | 06:13p 06:48a | Set 03:54a 82%| |Thu 30| 07:59a 05:03p 09:04 | 06:13p 06:49a | Set 05:07a 90%| +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ * Nautical Twilight ** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
10/02/2017 – Ephemeris – Looking ahead at October skies
Ephemeris for Monday, October 2nd. The Sun will rise at 7:41. It’ll be up for 11 hours and 38 minutes, setting at 7:20. The Moon, 3 days before full, will set at 5:04 tomorrow morning.
Let’s look at the skies for this month of October. The sun will still be moving south rapidly. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area will drop from 11 hours and 38 minutes today to 10 hours 13 minutes on the 31st. The altitude of the sun above the southern horizon at local noon will be 42 degrees today, and will descend to 31 degrees on Halloween, also in the Interlochen/Traverse City area. The Straits area will have the sun a degree lower. Local noon, when the sun is due south will be about 1:30 p.m. in Interlochen/Traverse City.
Later this month Jupiter will cross from the evening sky to the morning. Saturn will become lower in the southwest in the evening sky. And bits of Halley’s comet will return later in the month as the Orion meteor shower.
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addenda
October Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for October 2017 (9 p.m. October 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EDT in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.
Note the chart times of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.
October Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for October 2017 mornings based on 6 a.m. October 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
- Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo.
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus.
- The Summer Triangle is in red
- DraR is the Draconid meteor shower radiant. Peaks on October 8th, but the Moon will interfere this year.
- OriR is the Orionid meteor shower radiant. Peaks on October 21st with a zenithal hourly rate (ZHR) of 20
Twilight
Evening nautical twilight ends at 8:29 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 7:40 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 9:03 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 8:14 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 6:09 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:07 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:43 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:42 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Oct 01 Su Venus: 24.5° W
01 Su 10:05 pm Moon Descending Node
05 Th 12:15 pm Venus-Mars: 0.2° N
05 Th 2:40 pm Full Moon (Harvest Moon)
08 Su 4:33 pm Mercury Superior Conjunction with the Sun
09 Mo 1:51 am Moon Perigee: 366,900 km
09 Mo 2:05 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.6° S
11 We 2:21 pm Moon North Dec.: 19.6° N
12 Th 8:25 am Last Quarter
13 Fr 4:29 pm Moon-Beehive: 3° N
14 Sa 6:10 pm Moon Ascending Node
15 Su 6:54 am Moon-Regulus: 0.2° S
17 Tu 6:04 am Moon-Mars: 1.9° S
17 Tu 8:21 pm Moon-Venus: 2.1° S
19 Th 1:24 pm Uranus Opposition from the Sun
19 Th 3:12 pm New Moon
21 Sa 6:54 am Orionid Shower: ZHR = 20
24 Tu 7:54 am Moon-Saturn: 3.6° S
24 Tu 10:25 pm Moon Apogee: 405,200 km
25 We 2:13 pm Moon South Dec.: 19.7° S
26 Th 2:02 pm Jupiter Conjunction with the Sun
27 Fr 6:22 pm First Quarter
29 Su 2:41 pm Moon Descending Node
Nov 01 We Venus: 16.8° W
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC October, 2017 Local time zone: EDT +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM | | | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN| +=======================================================================+ |Sun 1| 07:41a 07:22p 11:41 | 08:25p 06:38a | Set 04:00a 84%| |Mon 2| 07:42a 07:20p 11:38 | 08:23p 06:39a | Set 05:05a 91%| |Tue 3| 07:43a 07:19p 11:35 | 08:22p 06:40a | Set 06:12a 96%| |Wed 4| 07:44a 07:17p 11:32 | 08:20p 06:41a | Set 07:21a 99%| |Thu 5| 07:45a 07:15p 11:29 | 08:18p 06:42a |Full Rise 07:38p 100%| |Fri 6| 07:47a 07:13p 11:26 | 08:16p 06:44a | Rise 08:10p 98%| |Sat 7| 07:48a 07:11p 11:23 | 08:14p 06:45a | Rise 08:45p 93%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 8| 07:49a 07:10p 11:20 | 08:12p 06:46a | Rise 09:25p 86%| |Mon 9| 07:50a 07:08p 11:17 | 08:11p 06:47a | Rise 10:09p 77%| |Tue 10| 07:52a 07:06p 11:14 | 08:09p 06:49a | Rise 11:01p 67%| |Wed 11| 07:53a 07:04p 11:11 | 08:07p 06:50a | Rise 11:59p 56%| |Thu 12| 07:54a 07:02p 11:08 | 08:05p 06:51a |L Qtr Rise 01:02a 45%| |Fri 13| 07:56a 07:01p 11:05 | 08:04p 06:52a | Rise 02:08a 34%| |Sat 14| 07:57a 06:59p 11:02 | 08:02p 06:54a | Rise 03:16a 24%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 15| 07:58a 06:57p 10:59 | 08:00p 06:55a | Rise 04:23a 15%| |Mon 16| 07:59a 06:56p 10:56 | 07:59p 06:56a | Rise 05:30a 8%| |Tue 17| 08:01a 06:54p 10:53 | 07:57p 06:57a | Rise 06:35a 4%| |Wed 18| 08:02a 06:52p 10:50 | 07:56p 06:58a | Rise 07:39a 1%| |Thu 19| 08:03a 06:50p 10:47 | 07:54p 07:00a |New Set 07:14p 0%| |Fri 20| 08:05a 06:49p 10:44 | 07:52p 07:01a | Set 07:43p 2%| |Sat 21| 08:06a 06:47p 10:41 | 07:51p 07:02a | Set 08:14p 5%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 22| 08:07a 06:46p 10:38 | 07:49p 07:03a | Set 08:49p 10%| |Mon 23| 08:09a 06:44p 10:35 | 07:48p 07:05a | Set 09:27p 16%| |Tue 24| 08:10a 06:42p 10:32 | 07:46p 07:06a | Set 10:09p 24%| |Wed 25| 08:11a 06:41p 10:29 | 07:45p 07:07a | Set 10:56p 32%| |Thu 26| 08:13a 06:39p 10:26 | 07:44p 07:08a | Set 11:48p 41%| |Fri 27| 08:14a 06:38p 10:23 | 07:42p 07:09a |F Qtr Set 12:44a 51%| |Sat 28| 08:15a 06:36p 10:21 | 07:41p 07:11a | Set 01:43a 60%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 29| 08:17a 06:35p 10:18 | 07:39p 07:12a | Set 02:45a 70%| |Mon 30| 08:18a 06:33p 10:15 | 07:38p 07:13a | Set 03:51a 79%| |Tue 31| 08:19a 06:32p 10:12 | 07:37p 07:14a | Set 04:58a 87%| +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ * Nautical Twilight ** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
08/31/2017 – Ephemeris – Looking ahead at the month of September
Ephemeris for Thursday, August 31st. The Sun will rise at 7:04. It’ll be up for 13 hours and 16 minutes, setting at 8:20. The Moon, 2 days past first quarter, will set at 2:24 tomorrow morning.
Let’s look at the skies for the month of September. The sun will moving at its greatest speed in its retreat to the south. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area and will drop from 13 hours and 13 minutes tomorrow to 11 hours 44 minutes on the 30th. The altitude of the sun above the southern horizon at local noon will be 54 degrees tomorrow, and will descend to 42 degrees on the 30th. The season of summer is getting short, so enjoy it while you can. Summer ends and autumn begins at 4:02 p.m. on September 22nd. We are losing Jupiter in the evening sky in September, but this month, but on the 12th Mercury will be at its greatest separation from the Sun in the morning sky and relatively easy to spot.
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addenda
September Evening Sky Chart

Star Chart for September 2017 (10 p.m. September 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 10 p.m. EDT in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.
Note the chart times of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog.
September Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for September 2017 mornings based on 6 a.m. September 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
- Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus,
- The Summer Triangle is in red
Evening nautical twilight ends at 9:28 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 8:31 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 10:06 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 9:05 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 5:26 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:07 a.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:04 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:42 a.m. EDT on the 30th.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Sep 01 Fr Venus: 31.7° W
01 Fr 2:10 am Venus-Beehive: 1.5° S
04 Mo 2:41 pm Moon Descending Node
05 Tu 12:18 am Neptune Opposition
06 We 3:03 am Full Moon
10 Su 1:30 am Mercury-Regulus: 0.7° S
10 Su 5:39 pm Jupiter-Spica: 3.1° N
12 Tu 5:59 am Mercury Elongation: 17.9° W
12 Tu 8:09 am Moon-Aldebaran: 0.4° S
13 We 2:25 am Last Quarter
13 We 12:04 pm Moon Perigee: 369900 km
14 Th 9:00 am Moon North Dec.: 19.4° N
16 Sa 10:50 am Moon-Beehive: 3.2° N
16 Sa 2:26 pm Mercury-Mars Conjunction: 0.1° N
17 Su 2:28 pm Moon Ascending Node
17 Su 8:56 pm Moon-Venus: 0.6° N
18 Mo 12:32 am Moon-Regulus: 0.1° S
19 Tu 5:30 pm Venus-Regulus: 0.5° N
20 We 1:30 am New Moon
22 Fr 3:51 am Moon-Jupiter: 4° S
22 Fr 4:02 pm Autumnal Equinox
26 Tu 8:09 pm Moon-Saturn: 3.8° S
27 We 2:49 am Moon Apogee: 404300 km
27 We 10:54 pm First Quarter
28 Th 6:06 am Moon South Dec.: 19.5° S
Oct 01 Su Venus: 24.5° W
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
August Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC September, 2017 Local time zone: EDT +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM | | | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN| +=======================================================================+ |Fri 1| 07:05a 08:18p 13:13 | 09:25p 05:59a | Set 03:16a 82%| |Sat 2| 07:06a 08:17p 13:10 | 09:23p 06:00a | Set 04:13a 89%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 3| 07:07a 08:15p 13:07 | 09:21p 06:01a | Set 05:13a 94%| |Mon 4| 07:09a 08:13p 13:04 | 09:19p 06:03a | Set 06:17a 98%| |Tue 5| 07:10a 08:11p 13:01 | 09:17p 06:04a | Set 07:22a 100%| |Wed 6| 07:11a 08:09p 12:58 | 09:14p 06:05a |Full Rise 08:38p 99%| |Thu 7| 07:12a 08:07p 12:55 | 09:12p 06:07a | Rise 09:08p 97%| |Fri 8| 07:13a 08:06p 12:52 | 09:10p 06:08a | Rise 09:39p 91%| |Sat 9| 07:14a 08:04p 12:49 | 09:08p 06:09a | Rise 10:11p 84%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 10| 07:16a 08:02p 12:46 | 09:06p 06:11a | Rise 10:47p 75%| |Mon 11| 07:17a 08:00p 12:43 | 09:04p 06:12a | Rise 11:27p 64%| |Tue 12| 07:18a 07:58p 12:40 | 09:02p 06:13a | Rise 12:13a 53%| |Wed 13| 07:19a 07:56p 12:37 | 09:00p 06:15a |L Qtr Rise 01:05a 42%| |Thu 14| 07:20a 07:54p 12:34 | 08:58p 06:16a | Rise 02:05a 31%| |Fri 15| 07:21a 07:52p 12:30 | 08:56p 06:17a | Rise 03:10a 21%| |Sat 16| 07:23a 07:51p 12:27 | 08:54p 06:19a | Rise 04:18a 12%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 17| 07:24a 07:49p 12:24 | 08:52p 06:20a | Rise 05:27a 6%| |Mon 18| 07:25a 07:47p 12:21 | 08:50p 06:21a | Rise 06:36a 2%| |Tue 19| 07:26a 07:45p 12:18 | 08:48p 06:22a | Rise 07:43a 0%| |Wed 20| 07:27a 07:43p 12:15 | 08:46p 06:24a |New Set 08:17p 1%| |Thu 21| 07:29a 07:41p 12:12 | 08:44p 06:25a | Set 08:45p 4%| |Fri 22| 07:30a 07:39p 12:09 | 08:42p 06:26a | Set 09:14p 8%| |Sat 23| 07:31a 07:37p 12:06 | 08:41p 06:28a | Set 09:44p 15%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 24| 07:32a 07:35p 12:03 | 08:39p 06:29a | Set 10:17p 22%| |Mon 25| 07:33a 07:34p 12:00 | 08:37p 06:30a | Set 10:52p 30%| |Tue 26| 07:35a 07:32p 11:57 | 08:35p 06:31a | Set 11:32p 39%| |Wed 27| 07:36a 07:30p 11:54 | 08:33p 06:33a |F Qtr Set 12:16a 49%| |Thu 28| 07:37a 07:28p 11:50 | 08:31p 06:34a | Set 01:05a 58%| |Fri 29| 07:38a 07:26p 11:47 | 08:29p 06:35a | Set 01:59a 68%| |Sat 30| 07:39a 07:24p 11:44 | 08:27p 06:36a | Set 02:58a 76%| +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ * Nautical Twilight ** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
08/01/2017 – Ephemeris – A look at the busy month of August in astronomy
Ephemeris for Tuesday, August 1st. The Sun rises at 6:29. It’ll be up for 14 hours and 38 minutes, setting at 9:07. The Moon, 2 days past first quarter, will set at 2:21 tomorrow morning.
Let’s look ahead at the month of August in the skies. Daylight hours will decrease from 14 hours and 38 minutes today to 13 hours 16 minutes on the 31st. The altitude of the sun at local noon, that is degrees of angle above the horizon will decrease from 63 degrees today to just over 53 degrees on the 31st. The Perseid meteor shower will reach its peak on the evening of the 12th. However the bright waning gibbous moon will rise just after 11:30 for a very short dark sky viewing period. The big event this month will be the total solar eclipse that will be visible from all 50 of the United States and total for a narrow strip of land stretching from Oregon to South Carolina. That will occur on the afternoon of Monday the 21st.
The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addenda
August Evening Star Chart

Star Chart for August 2017 (10 p.m. August 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 10 p.m. EDT in the evening and 5 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.
Note the chart times of 10 p.m. and 5 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog.
August Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for August 2017 mornings based on 5 a.m. August 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.
For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.
- Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
- Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo
- Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus,
- Then follow the Spike to Spica
- The Summer Triangle is in red
- PerR is the Perseid Meteor Shower radiant
Evening nautical twilight ends at 10:26 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 9:30 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 11:15 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 10:09 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 4:30 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 5:24 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 5:19 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:03 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Date Time Event
Aug 01 Tu Venus: 38.4° W
02 We 1:55 pm Moon Apogee: 405000 km
03 Th 3:31 am Moon-Saturn: 3.8° S
04 Fr 2:17 pm Moon South Dec.: 19.4° S
07 Mo 2:11 pm Full Moon
07 Mo 2:22 pm Partial Lunar Eclipse (Not visible from here)
08 Tu 6:56 am Moon Descending Node
12 Sa 2:35 pm Perseid Shower: ZHR = 90
14 Mo 9:15 pm Last Quarter
16 We 2:39 am Moon-Aldebaran: 0.4° S
18 Fr 2:50 am Moon North Dec.: 19.4° N
18 Fr 9:14 am Moon Perigee: 366100 km
19 Sa 12:45 am Moon-Venus: 2.3° N
20 Su 3:15 am Moon-Beehive: 3.2° N
21 Mo 6:34 am Moon Ascending Node
21 Mo 2:26 pm Total Solar Eclipse
21 Mo 2:30 pm New Moon
25 Fr 9:00 am Moon-Jupiter: 3.7° S
26 Sa 4:32 pm Mercury Inferior Conj.
29 Tu 4:13 am First Quarter
30 We 7:25 am Moon Apogee: 404300 km
30 We 10:23 am Moon-Saturn: 3.9° S
31 Th 10:03 pm Moon South Dec.: 19.4° S
Sep 01 Fr Venus: 31.7° W
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.
August Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC August, 2017 Local time zone: EDT +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM | | | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN| +=======================================================================+ |Tue 1| 06:29a 09:08p 14:38 | 10:23p 05:13a | Set 02:21a 72%| |Wed 2| 06:30a 09:06p 14:36 | 10:21p 05:15a | Set 03:00a 80%| |Thu 3| 06:31a 09:05p 14:34 | 10:20p 05:16a | Set 03:43a 87%| |Fri 4| 06:32a 09:04p 14:31 | 10:18p 05:18a | Set 04:32a 93%| |Sat 5| 06:33a 09:02p 14:29 | 10:16p 05:19a | Set 05:26a 97%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 6| 06:34a 09:01p 14:26 | 10:15p 05:21a | Set 06:24a 99%| |Mon 7| 06:36a 09:00p 14:23 | 10:13p 05:22a |Full Rise 09:01p 100%| |Tue 8| 06:37a 08:58p 14:21 | 10:11p 05:24a | Rise 09:35p 98%| |Wed 9| 06:38a 08:57p 14:18 | 10:09p 05:25a | Rise 10:06p 95%| |Thu 10| 06:39a 08:55p 14:16 | 10:07p 05:27a | Rise 10:36p 89%| |Fri 11| 06:40a 08:54p 14:13 | 10:06p 05:28a | Rise 11:06p 81%| |Sat 12| 06:41a 08:52p 14:10 | 10:04p 05:30a | Rise 11:36p 72%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 13| 06:43a 08:51p 14:08 | 10:02p 05:31a | Rise 12:09a 62%| |Mon 14| 06:44a 08:49p 14:05 | 10:00p 05:33a |L Qtr Rise 12:46a 51%| |Tue 15| 06:45a 08:48p 14:02 | 09:58p 05:34a | Rise 01:28a 39%| |Wed 16| 06:46a 08:46p 13:59 | 09:56p 05:36a | Rise 02:16a 28%| |Thu 17| 06:47a 08:44p 13:57 | 09:54p 05:37a | Rise 03:13a 18%| |Fri 18| 06:49a 08:43p 13:54 | 09:52p 05:39a | Rise 04:16a 10%| |Sat 19| 06:50a 08:41p 13:51 | 09:50p 05:40a | Rise 05:24a 4%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 20| 06:51a 08:39p 13:48 | 09:48p 05:42a | Rise 06:35a 1%| |Mon 21| 06:52a 08:38p 13:45 | 09:47p 05:43a |New Set 08:44p 0%| |Tue 22| 06:53a 08:36p 13:42 | 09:45p 05:44a | Set 09:18p 2%| |Wed 23| 06:54a 08:34p 13:39 | 09:43p 05:46a | Set 09:49p 6%| |Thu 24| 06:56a 08:33p 13:37 | 09:41p 05:47a | Set 10:18p 12%| |Fri 25| 06:57a 08:31p 13:34 | 09:39p 05:49a | Set 10:46p 20%| |Sat 26| 06:58a 08:29p 13:31 | 09:37p 05:50a | Set 11:15p 28%| +------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+ |Sun 27| 06:59a 08:27p 13:28 | 09:35p 05:52a | Set 11:46p 37%| |Mon 28| 07:00a 08:26p 13:25 | 09:33p 05:53a | Set 12:19a 47%| |Tue 29| 07:01a 08:24p 13:22 | 09:31p 05:54a |F Qtr Set 12:56a 56%| |Wed 30| 07:03a 08:22p 13:19 | 09:29p 05:56a | Set 01:38a 65%| |Thu 31| 07:04a 08:20p 13:16 | 09:27p 05:57a | Set 02:24a 74%| +-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ * Nautical Twilight ** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
