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10/02/2017 – Ephemeris – Looking ahead at October skies

October 2, 2017 1 comment

Ephemeris for Monday, October 2nd. The Sun will rise at 7:41. It’ll be up for 11 hours and 38 minutes, setting at 7:20. The Moon, 3 days before full, will set at 5:04 tomorrow morning.

Let’s look at the skies for this month of October. The sun will still be moving south rapidly. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area will drop from 11 hours and 38 minutes today to 10 hours 13 minutes on the 31st. The altitude of the sun above the southern horizon at local noon will be 42 degrees today, and will descend to 31 degrees on Halloween, also in the Interlochen/Traverse City area. The Straits area will have the sun a degree lower. Local noon, when the sun is due south will be about 1:30 p.m. in Interlochen/Traverse City.

Later this month Jupiter will cross from the evening sky to the morning. Saturn will become lower in the southwest in the evening sky. And bits of Halley’s comet will return later in the month as the Orion meteor shower.

The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

October Evening Sky Chart

October Star Chart

Star Chart for October 2017 (9 p.m. October 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EDT in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.

Note the chart times of 9 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog.  For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog.

October Morning Star Chart

Morning star chart

Star Chart for October 2017 mornings based on 6 a.m. October 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star.
  • Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo.
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus.
  • The Summer Triangle is in red
  • DraR is the Draconid meteor shower radiant.  Peaks on October 8th, but the Moon will interfere this year.
  • OriR is the Orionid meteor shower radiant.  Peaks on October 21st with a zenithal hourly rate (ZHR) of 20

Twilight

Evening nautical twilight ends at 8:29 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 7:40 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 9:03 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 8:14 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 6:09 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:07 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:43 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:42 a.m. EDT on the 31st.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Oct 01  Su          Venus: 24.5° W
    01  Su 10:05 pm Moon Descending Node
    05  Th 12:15 pm Venus-Mars: 0.2° N
    05  Th  2:40 pm Full Moon (Harvest Moon)
    08  Su  4:33 pm Mercury Superior Conjunction with the Sun
    09  Mo  1:51 am Moon Perigee: 366,900 km
    09  Mo  2:05 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.6° S
    11  We  2:21 pm Moon North Dec.: 19.6° N
    12  Th  8:25 am Last Quarter
    13  Fr  4:29 pm Moon-Beehive: 3° N
    14  Sa  6:10 pm Moon Ascending Node
    15  Su  6:54 am Moon-Regulus: 0.2° S
    17  Tu  6:04 am Moon-Mars: 1.9° S
    17  Tu  8:21 pm Moon-Venus: 2.1° S
    19  Th  1:24 pm Uranus Opposition from the Sun
    19  Th  3:12 pm New Moon
    21  Sa  6:54 am Orionid Shower: ZHR = 20
    24  Tu  7:54 am Moon-Saturn: 3.6° S
    24  Tu 10:25 pm Moon Apogee: 405,200 km
    25  We  2:13 pm Moon South Dec.: 19.7° S
    26  Th  2:02 pm Jupiter Conjunction with the Sun
    27  Fr  6:22 pm First Quarter
    29  Su  2:41 pm Moon Descending Node
Nov 01  We          Venus: 16.8° W

Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html

If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.

Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events

LU                  Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
October, 2017    Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Sun  1| 07:41a  07:22p  11:41 | 08:25p  06:38a |      Set  04:00a   84%|
|Mon  2| 07:42a  07:20p  11:38 | 08:23p  06:39a |      Set  05:05a   91%|
|Tue  3| 07:43a  07:19p  11:35 | 08:22p  06:40a |      Set  06:12a   96%|
|Wed  4| 07:44a  07:17p  11:32 | 08:20p  06:41a |      Set  07:21a   99%|
|Thu  5| 07:45a  07:15p  11:29 | 08:18p  06:42a |Full  Rise 07:38p  100%|
|Fri  6| 07:47a  07:13p  11:26 | 08:16p  06:44a |      Rise 08:10p   98%|
|Sat  7| 07:48a  07:11p  11:23 | 08:14p  06:45a |      Rise 08:45p   93%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  8| 07:49a  07:10p  11:20 | 08:12p  06:46a |      Rise 09:25p   86%|
|Mon  9| 07:50a  07:08p  11:17 | 08:11p  06:47a |      Rise 10:09p   77%|
|Tue 10| 07:52a  07:06p  11:14 | 08:09p  06:49a |      Rise 11:01p   67%|
|Wed 11| 07:53a  07:04p  11:11 | 08:07p  06:50a |      Rise 11:59p   56%|
|Thu 12| 07:54a  07:02p  11:08 | 08:05p  06:51a |L Qtr Rise 01:02a   45%|
|Fri 13| 07:56a  07:01p  11:05 | 08:04p  06:52a |      Rise 02:08a   34%|
|Sat 14| 07:57a  06:59p  11:02 | 08:02p  06:54a |      Rise 03:16a   24%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 15| 07:58a  06:57p  10:59 | 08:00p  06:55a |      Rise 04:23a   15%|
|Mon 16| 07:59a  06:56p  10:56 | 07:59p  06:56a |      Rise 05:30a    8%|
|Tue 17| 08:01a  06:54p  10:53 | 07:57p  06:57a |      Rise 06:35a    4%|
|Wed 18| 08:02a  06:52p  10:50 | 07:56p  06:58a |      Rise 07:39a    1%|
|Thu 19| 08:03a  06:50p  10:47 | 07:54p  07:00a |New   Set  07:14p    0%|
|Fri 20| 08:05a  06:49p  10:44 | 07:52p  07:01a |      Set  07:43p    2%|
|Sat 21| 08:06a  06:47p  10:41 | 07:51p  07:02a |      Set  08:14p    5%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 22| 08:07a  06:46p  10:38 | 07:49p  07:03a |      Set  08:49p   10%|
|Mon 23| 08:09a  06:44p  10:35 | 07:48p  07:05a |      Set  09:27p   16%|
|Tue 24| 08:10a  06:42p  10:32 | 07:46p  07:06a |      Set  10:09p   24%|
|Wed 25| 08:11a  06:41p  10:29 | 07:45p  07:07a |      Set  10:56p   32%|
|Thu 26| 08:13a  06:39p  10:26 | 07:44p  07:08a |      Set  11:48p   41%|
|Fri 27| 08:14a  06:38p  10:23 | 07:42p  07:09a |F Qtr Set  12:44a   51%|
|Sat 28| 08:15a  06:36p  10:21 | 07:41p  07:11a |      Set  01:43a   60%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 29| 08:17a  06:35p  10:18 | 07:39p  07:12a |      Set  02:45a   70%|
|Mon 30| 08:18a  06:33p  10:15 | 07:38p  07:13a |      Set  03:51a   79%|
|Tue 31| 08:19a  06:32p  10:12 | 07:37p  07:14a |      Set  04:58a   87%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise

08/31/2017 – Ephemeris – Looking ahead at the month of September

August 31, 2017 1 comment

Ephemeris for Thursday, August 31st. The Sun will rise at 7:04. It’ll be up for 13 hours and 16 minutes, setting at 8:20. The Moon, 2 days past first quarter, will set at 2:24 tomorrow morning.

Let’s look at the skies for the month of September. The sun will moving at its greatest speed in its retreat to the south. Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area and will drop from 13 hours and 13 minutes tomorrow to 11 hours 44 minutes on the 30th. The altitude of the sun above the southern horizon at local noon will be 54 degrees tomorrow, and will descend to 42 degrees on the 30th. The season of summer is getting short, so enjoy it while you can. Summer ends and autumn begins at 4:02 p.m. on September 22nd. We are losing Jupiter in the evening sky in September, but this month, but on the 12th Mercury will be at its greatest separation from the Sun in the morning sky and relatively easy to spot.

The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

September Evening Sky Chart

September Star Chart

Star Chart for September 2017 (10 p.m. September 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 10 p.m. EDT in the evening and 6 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.

Note the chart times of 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog.

September Morning Star Chart

Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for September 2017 mornings based on 6 a.m. September 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus,
  • The Summer Triangle is in red

Evening nautical twilight ends at 9:28 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 8:31 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 10:06 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 9:05 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 5:26 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:07 a.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:04 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:42 a.m. EDT on the 30th.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Sep 01  Fr          Venus: 31.7° W
    01  Fr  2:10 am Venus-Beehive: 1.5° S
    04  Mo  2:41 pm Moon Descending Node
    05  Tu 12:18 am Neptune Opposition
    06  We  3:03 am Full Moon
    10  Su  1:30 am Mercury-Regulus: 0.7° S
    10  Su  5:39 pm Jupiter-Spica: 3.1° N
    12  Tu  5:59 am Mercury Elongation: 17.9° W
    12  Tu  8:09 am Moon-Aldebaran: 0.4° S
    13  We  2:25 am Last Quarter
    13  We 12:04 pm Moon Perigee: 369900 km
    14  Th  9:00 am Moon North Dec.: 19.4° N
    16  Sa 10:50 am Moon-Beehive: 3.2° N
    16  Sa  2:26 pm Mercury-Mars Conjunction: 0.1° N
    17  Su  2:28 pm Moon Ascending Node
    17  Su  8:56 pm Moon-Venus: 0.6° N
    18  Mo 12:32 am Moon-Regulus: 0.1° S
    19  Tu  5:30 pm Venus-Regulus: 0.5° N
    20  We  1:30 am New Moon
    22  Fr  3:51 am Moon-Jupiter: 4° S
    22  Fr  4:02 pm  Autumnal Equinox
    26  Tu  8:09 pm Moon-Saturn: 3.8° S
    27  We  2:49 am Moon Apogee: 404300 km
    27  We 10:54 pm First Quarter
    28  Th  6:06 am Moon South Dec.: 19.5° S
Oct 01  Su          Venus: 24.5° W

Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html

If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.

August Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events

LU                Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
September, 2017    Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Fri  1| 07:05a  08:18p  13:13 | 09:25p  05:59a |      Set  03:16a   82%|
|Sat  2| 07:06a  08:17p  13:10 | 09:23p  06:00a |      Set  04:13a   89%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  3| 07:07a  08:15p  13:07 | 09:21p  06:01a |      Set  05:13a   94%|
|Mon  4| 07:09a  08:13p  13:04 | 09:19p  06:03a |      Set  06:17a   98%|
|Tue  5| 07:10a  08:11p  13:01 | 09:17p  06:04a |      Set  07:22a  100%|
|Wed  6| 07:11a  08:09p  12:58 | 09:14p  06:05a |Full  Rise 08:38p   99%|
|Thu  7| 07:12a  08:07p  12:55 | 09:12p  06:07a |      Rise 09:08p   97%|
|Fri  8| 07:13a  08:06p  12:52 | 09:10p  06:08a |      Rise 09:39p   91%|
|Sat  9| 07:14a  08:04p  12:49 | 09:08p  06:09a |      Rise 10:11p   84%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 10| 07:16a  08:02p  12:46 | 09:06p  06:11a |      Rise 10:47p   75%|
|Mon 11| 07:17a  08:00p  12:43 | 09:04p  06:12a |      Rise 11:27p   64%|
|Tue 12| 07:18a  07:58p  12:40 | 09:02p  06:13a |      Rise 12:13a   53%|
|Wed 13| 07:19a  07:56p  12:37 | 09:00p  06:15a |L Qtr Rise 01:05a   42%|
|Thu 14| 07:20a  07:54p  12:34 | 08:58p  06:16a |      Rise 02:05a   31%|
|Fri 15| 07:21a  07:52p  12:30 | 08:56p  06:17a |      Rise 03:10a   21%|
|Sat 16| 07:23a  07:51p  12:27 | 08:54p  06:19a |      Rise 04:18a   12%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 17| 07:24a  07:49p  12:24 | 08:52p  06:20a |      Rise 05:27a    6%|
|Mon 18| 07:25a  07:47p  12:21 | 08:50p  06:21a |      Rise 06:36a    2%|
|Tue 19| 07:26a  07:45p  12:18 | 08:48p  06:22a |      Rise 07:43a    0%|
|Wed 20| 07:27a  07:43p  12:15 | 08:46p  06:24a |New   Set  08:17p    1%|
|Thu 21| 07:29a  07:41p  12:12 | 08:44p  06:25a |      Set  08:45p    4%|
|Fri 22| 07:30a  07:39p  12:09 | 08:42p  06:26a |      Set  09:14p    8%|
|Sat 23| 07:31a  07:37p  12:06 | 08:41p  06:28a |      Set  09:44p   15%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 24| 07:32a  07:35p  12:03 | 08:39p  06:29a |      Set  10:17p   22%|
|Mon 25| 07:33a  07:34p  12:00 | 08:37p  06:30a |      Set  10:52p   30%|
|Tue 26| 07:35a  07:32p  11:57 | 08:35p  06:31a |      Set  11:32p   39%|
|Wed 27| 07:36a  07:30p  11:54 | 08:33p  06:33a |F Qtr Set  12:16a   49%|
|Thu 28| 07:37a  07:28p  11:50 | 08:31p  06:34a |      Set  01:05a   58%|
|Fri 29| 07:38a  07:26p  11:47 | 08:29p  06:35a |      Set  01:59a   68%|
|Sat 30| 07:39a  07:24p  11:44 | 08:27p  06:36a |      Set  02:58a   76%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise

08/01/2017 – Ephemeris – A look at the busy month of August in astronomy

August 1, 2017 1 comment

Ephemeris for Tuesday, August 1st. The Sun rises at 6:29. It’ll be up for 14 hours and 38 minutes, setting at 9:07. The Moon, 2 days past first quarter, will set at 2:21 tomorrow morning.

Let’s look ahead at the month of August in the skies. Daylight hours will decrease from 14 hours and 38 minutes today to 13 hours 16 minutes on the 31st. The altitude of the sun at local noon, that is degrees of angle above the horizon will decrease from 63 degrees today to just over 53 degrees on the 31st. The Perseid meteor shower will reach its peak on the evening of the 12th. However the bright waning gibbous moon will rise just after 11:30 for a very short dark sky viewing period. The big event this month will be the total solar eclipse that will be visible from all 50 of the United States and total for a narrow strip of land stretching from Oregon to South Carolina. That will occur on the afternoon of Monday the 21st.

The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

August Evening Star Chart

August Star Chart

Star Chart for August 2017 (10 p.m. August 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 10 p.m. EDT in the evening and 5 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.

Note the chart times of 10 p.m. and 5 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog.

August Morning Star Chart

Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for August 2017 mornings based on 5 a.m. August 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus,
  • Then follow the Spike to Spica
  • The Summer Triangle is in red
  • PerR is the Perseid Meteor Shower radiant

Evening nautical twilight ends at 10:26 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 9:30 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 11:15 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 10:09 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 4:30 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 5:24 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 5:19 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 6:03 a.m. EDT on the 31st.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Date        Time    Event
Aug 01  Tu          Venus: 38.4° W
    02  We  1:55 pm Moon Apogee: 405000 km
    03  Th  3:31 am Moon-Saturn: 3.8° S
    04  Fr  2:17 pm Moon South Dec.: 19.4° S
    07  Mo  2:11 pm Full Moon
    07  Mo  2:22 pm Partial Lunar Eclipse (Not visible from here)
    08  Tu  6:56 am Moon Descending Node
    12  Sa  2:35 pm Perseid Shower: ZHR = 90
    14  Mo  9:15 pm Last Quarter
    16  We  2:39 am Moon-Aldebaran: 0.4° S
    18  Fr  2:50 am Moon North Dec.: 19.4° N
    18  Fr  9:14 am Moon Perigee: 366100 km
    19  Sa 12:45 am Moon-Venus: 2.3° N
    20  Su  3:15 am Moon-Beehive: 3.2° N
    21  Mo  6:34 am Moon Ascending Node
    21  Mo  2:26 pm Total Solar Eclipse
    21  Mo  2:30 pm New Moon
    25  Fr  9:00 am Moon-Jupiter: 3.7° S
    26  Sa  4:32 pm Mercury Inferior Conj.
    29  Tu  4:13 am First Quarter
    30  We  7:25 am Moon Apogee: 404300 km
    30  We 10:23 am Moon-Saturn: 3.9° S
    31  Th 10:03 pm Moon South Dec.: 19.4° S
Sep 01  Fr          Venus: 31.7° W

Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html

If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.

August Rising and Setting Events

LU                  Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
August, 2017    Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Tue  1| 06:29a  09:08p  14:38 | 10:23p  05:13a |      Set  02:21a   72%|
|Wed  2| 06:30a  09:06p  14:36 | 10:21p  05:15a |      Set  03:00a   80%|
|Thu  3| 06:31a  09:05p  14:34 | 10:20p  05:16a |      Set  03:43a   87%|
|Fri  4| 06:32a  09:04p  14:31 | 10:18p  05:18a |      Set  04:32a   93%|
|Sat  5| 06:33a  09:02p  14:29 | 10:16p  05:19a |      Set  05:26a   97%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  6| 06:34a  09:01p  14:26 | 10:15p  05:21a |      Set  06:24a   99%|
|Mon  7| 06:36a  09:00p  14:23 | 10:13p  05:22a |Full  Rise 09:01p  100%|
|Tue  8| 06:37a  08:58p  14:21 | 10:11p  05:24a |      Rise 09:35p   98%|
|Wed  9| 06:38a  08:57p  14:18 | 10:09p  05:25a |      Rise 10:06p   95%|
|Thu 10| 06:39a  08:55p  14:16 | 10:07p  05:27a |      Rise 10:36p   89%|
|Fri 11| 06:40a  08:54p  14:13 | 10:06p  05:28a |      Rise 11:06p   81%|
|Sat 12| 06:41a  08:52p  14:10 | 10:04p  05:30a |      Rise 11:36p   72%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 13| 06:43a  08:51p  14:08 | 10:02p  05:31a |      Rise 12:09a   62%|
|Mon 14| 06:44a  08:49p  14:05 | 10:00p  05:33a |L Qtr Rise 12:46a   51%|
|Tue 15| 06:45a  08:48p  14:02 | 09:58p  05:34a |      Rise 01:28a   39%|
|Wed 16| 06:46a  08:46p  13:59 | 09:56p  05:36a |      Rise 02:16a   28%|
|Thu 17| 06:47a  08:44p  13:57 | 09:54p  05:37a |      Rise 03:13a   18%|
|Fri 18| 06:49a  08:43p  13:54 | 09:52p  05:39a |      Rise 04:16a   10%|
|Sat 19| 06:50a  08:41p  13:51 | 09:50p  05:40a |      Rise 05:24a    4%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 20| 06:51a  08:39p  13:48 | 09:48p  05:42a |      Rise 06:35a    1%|
|Mon 21| 06:52a  08:38p  13:45 | 09:47p  05:43a |New   Set  08:44p    0%|
|Tue 22| 06:53a  08:36p  13:42 | 09:45p  05:44a |      Set  09:18p    2%|
|Wed 23| 06:54a  08:34p  13:39 | 09:43p  05:46a |      Set  09:49p    6%|
|Thu 24| 06:56a  08:33p  13:37 | 09:41p  05:47a |      Set  10:18p   12%|
|Fri 25| 06:57a  08:31p  13:34 | 09:39p  05:49a |      Set  10:46p   20%|
|Sat 26| 06:58a  08:29p  13:31 | 09:37p  05:50a |      Set  11:15p   28%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 27| 06:59a  08:27p  13:28 | 09:35p  05:52a |      Set  11:46p   37%|
|Mon 28| 07:00a  08:26p  13:25 | 09:33p  05:53a |      Set  12:19a   47%|
|Tue 29| 07:01a  08:24p  13:22 | 09:31p  05:54a |F Qtr Set  12:56a   56%|
|Wed 30| 07:03a  08:22p  13:19 | 09:29p  05:56a |      Set  01:38a   65%|
|Thu 31| 07:04a  08:20p  13:16 | 09:27p  05:57a |      Set  02:24a   74%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise

06/30/2017 – Ephemeris – A look ahead at the month of July

June 30, 2017 1 comment

Ephemeris for Friday, June 30th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 30 minutes, setting at 9:31, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:01. The Moon, at first quarter today, will set at 1:48 tomorrow morning.

Lets preview July’s skies. The sun, having reached its northern solstice, is beginning to slide southward again, at first imperceptibly, then with greater speed. The daylight hours will decrease from 15 hours and 29 minutes tomorrow to 14 hours 40 minutes at month’s end. The daylight hours will be slightly shorter south of Interlochen, and slightly longer to the north. The altitude of the sun at local noon, when the sun is due south will decrease from 68 degrees tomorrow to 63 degrees at month’s end. The sun will be a degree lower in the Straits area. Despite the warmth, the earth will reach its greatest distance from the sun late Monday. The planet Jupiter will descend lower and lower in the west as the month progresses.

The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

July Evening Star Chart

June Star Chart

Star Chart for July 2017 (11 p.m. July 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 11 p.m. EDT in the evening and 4:30 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.

Note the chart times of 11 p.m. and 4:30 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog.

July Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for June 2017 mornings

Star Chart for July 2017 mornings based on 4:30 a.m. July 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus,
  • Then follow the Spike to Spica
  • The Summer Triangle is in red
  • DAqr is the Delta Aquariid Meteor Shower radiant

Evening nautical twilight ends at 11:00 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 10:28 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 12:03 p.m. EDT on the 1st, decreasing to 11:17 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 3:41 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 4:28 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 4:41 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 5:17 a.m. EDT on the 31st.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Date        Time    Event
Jul 01  Sa          Venus: 43.7° W
    01  Sa  3:28 am Moon-Jupiter: 2.9° S
    03  Mo  8:59 pm Aphelion: 1.0167 AU
    04  Tu  8:21 pm Venus-Pleiades: 6.7° S
    06  Th 12:27 am Moon Apogee: 405900 km
    06  Th 11:34 pm Moon-Saturn: 3.6° S
    08  Sa  6:49 am Moon South Dec.: 19.4° S
    09  Su 12:07 am Full Moon
    09  Su  9:33 pm Mercury-Beehive: 0.1° N
    12  We  1:17 am Moon Descending Node
    13  Th  2:06 pm Venus-Aldebaran: 3.1° N
    16  Su  3:26 pm Last Quarter
    19  We  7:37 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.4° S
    20  Th  7:13 am Moon-Venus: 2.7° N
    21  Fr  1:09 pm Moon Perigee: 361200 km
    21  Fr  6:11 pm Moon North Dec.: 19.4° N
    23  Su  5:46 am New Moon
    24  Mo  8:47 pm Moon Ascending Node
    25  Tu  4:49 am Moon-Mercury: 0.9° S
    25  Tu  6:14 am Moon-Regulus: 0°
    25  Tu  1:07 pm Mercury-Regulus: 0.9° S
    26  We  7:59 pm Mars Conjunction
    27  Th 10:41 pm Delta Aquariid Meteor Shower: ZHR = 20
    28  Fr  4:15 pm Moon-Jupiter: 3.4° S
    29  Sa 11:59 pm Mercury Elongation: 27.2° E
    30  Su 11:23 am First Quarter
Aug 01  Tu       Venus: 38.4° W

Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html

If you go to the above site you can print out a list like the above for the entire year
or calendar pages for your time zone.

July Rising and Setting Events

     LU                  Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
July, 2017    Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Sat  1| 06:01a  09:32p  15:30 | 10:57p  04:35a |      Set  02:16a   60%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  2| 06:01a  09:31p  15:29 | 10:56p  04:36a |      Set  02:44a   69%|
|Mon  3| 06:02a  09:31p  15:29 | 10:56p  04:37a |      Set  03:13a   77%|
|Tue  4| 06:03a  09:31p  15:28 | 10:55p  04:38a |      Set  03:46a   85%|
|Wed  5| 06:03a  09:30p  15:27 | 10:55p  04:39a |      Set  04:22a   91%|
|Thu  6| 06:04a  09:30p  15:26 | 10:54p  04:39a |      Set  05:02a   96%|
|Fri  7| 06:05a  09:30p  15:24 | 10:54p  04:40a |      Set  05:48a   99%|
|Sat  8| 06:05a  09:29p  15:23 | 10:53p  04:41a |      Set  06:38a  100%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  9| 06:06a  09:29p  15:22 | 10:52p  04:43a |Full  Rise 09:45p   99%|
|Mon 10| 06:07a  09:28p  15:21 | 10:51p  04:44a |      Rise 10:25p   97%|
|Tue 11| 06:08a  09:28p  15:19 | 10:50p  04:45a |      Rise 11:00p   92%|
|Wed 12| 06:09a  09:27p  15:18 | 10:49p  04:46a |      Rise 11:32p   86%|
|Thu 13| 06:09a  09:26p  15:16 | 10:48p  04:47a |      Rise 12:03a   78%|
|Fri 14| 06:10a  09:26p  15:15 | 10:47p  04:48a |      Rise 12:32a   69%|
|Sat 15| 06:11a  09:25p  15:13 | 10:46p  04:49a |      Rise 01:02a   59%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 16| 06:12a  09:24p  15:12 | 10:45p  04:51a |L Qtr Rise 01:33a   48%|
|Mon 17| 06:13a  09:23p  15:10 | 10:44p  04:52a |      Rise 02:08a   37%|
|Tue 18| 06:14a  09:23p  15:08 | 10:43p  04:53a |      Rise 02:47a   26%|
|Wed 19| 06:15a  09:22p  15:06 | 10:42p  04:55a |      Rise 03:33a   16%|
|Thu 20| 06:16a  09:21p  15:04 | 10:41p  04:56a |      Rise 04:26a    8%|
|Fri 21| 06:17a  09:20p  15:02 | 10:39p  04:57a |      Rise 05:28a    3%|
|Sat 22| 06:18a  09:19p  15:00 | 10:38p  04:59a |      Rise 06:35a    0%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 23| 06:19a  09:18p  14:58 | 10:37p  05:00a |New   Set  09:31p    1%|
|Mon 24| 06:20a  09:17p  14:56 | 10:35p  05:01a |      Set  10:13p    3%|
|Tue 25| 06:21a  09:16p  14:54 | 10:34p  05:03a |      Set  10:49p    9%|
|Wed 26| 06:22a  09:15p  14:52 | 10:32p  05:04a |      Set  11:21p   16%|
|Thu 27| 06:23a  09:14p  14:50 | 10:31p  05:06a |      Set  11:50p   25%|
|Fri 28| 06:24a  09:13p  14:48 | 10:29p  05:07a |      Set  12:18a   34%|
|Sat 29| 06:25a  09:11p  14:45 | 10:28p  05:09a |      Set  12:46a   44%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 30| 06:27a  09:10p  14:43 | 10:26p  05:10a |F Qtr Set  01:15a   53%|
|Mon 31| 06:28a  09:09p  14:41 | 10:25p  05:12a |      Set  01:47a   63%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise

Above created using my LookingUp program for MS-DOS

06/01/2017 – Ephemeris – A look ahead at the month of June

June 1, 2017 1 comment

Ephemeris for Thursday, June 1st. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 20 minutes, setting at 9:20, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:59. The Moon, at first quarter today, will set at 2:49 tomorrow morning.

This is the 42nd anniversary of this program as we start our 43rd orbit of the Sun. Let’s take a look at June skies. There will be a lot of Sun this month. The daylight hours will increase a bit from 15 hours and 20 minutes today to 15 hours and 33 minutes on the 21st, retreating back to 15 hours 30 minutes at month’s end. At this time of the year the sunset times for Ludington, Interlochen, Petoskey and Mackinaw City are very nearly the same. However the sunrise times are at their most divergent. With Ludington’s sunrise being 14 minutes later than Mackinaw City’s. The altitude of the sun above the southern horizon on the solstice, June 21st will be 68 and three-quarters degrees in Interlochen. Summer will start at 12:25 a.m.

The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

June Evening Star Chart

June star chart

Star Chart for June 2017 (11 p.m. June 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 11 p.m. EDT in the evening and 5 a.m. for the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.

Note the chart times of 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. are for the 15th. For each week before the 15th add ½ hour. For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog.

June Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for June 2017 mornings

Star Chart for June 2017 mornings based on 4:30 a.m. June 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Leaky Big Dipper drips on Leo
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus,
  • Then follow the Spike to Spica
  • The Summer Triangle is in red

Evening nautical twilight ends at 10:47 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 11:00 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 11:46 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 12:03 a.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 3:42 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and changing to 3:37 a.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 4:41 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and changing to 4:40 a.m. EDT on the 30th.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

 Date Time Event
Jun 01 Th          Venus: 45.8° W
    01 Th  8:42 am First Quarter
    03 Sa  6:59 am Venus Greatest Western Elongation: 45.9°
    03 Sa  7:57 am Moon-Jupiter: 2.5° S
    06 Tu 11:19 pm Mercury-Pleiades: 5.5° S
    08 Th  6:21 pm Moon Apogee: 406400 km
    09 Fr  9:10 am Full Moon
    09 Fr  9:25 pm Moon-Saturn: 3.4° S
    10 Sa 11:36 pm Moon South Dec.: 19.4° S
    14 We 10:40 pm Moon Descending Node
    15 Th  5:15 am Saturn Opposition
    17 Sa  7:33 am Last Quarter
    20 Tu  5:13 pm Moon-Venus: 2.4° N
    21 We 12:25 am Summer Solstice
    21 We  9:55 am Mercury Superior Conjunction with the Sun
    22 Th 10:23 am Moon-Aldebaran: 0.5° S
    23 Fr  6:49 am Moon Perigee: 357900 km
    23 Fr 10:31 am New Moon
    24 Sa  7:12 am Moon North Dec.: 19.4° N
    26 Mo  7:18 am Moon-Beehive: 3.2° N
    27 Tu 12:26 pm Moon Ascending Node
    27 Tu  8:26 pm Moon-Regulus: 0.1° N
    30 Fr  8:51 pm First Quarter
Jul 01 Sa          Venus: 43.7° W

June 2017 Calendar

LU                  Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
June, 2017    Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Thu  1| 06:00a  09:21p  15:21 | 10:44p  04:37a |F Qtr Set  02:49a   55%|
|Fri  2| 05:59a  09:22p  15:22 | 10:46p  04:36a |      Set  03:18a   65%|
|Sat  3| 05:59a  09:23p  15:23 | 10:47p  04:35a |      Set  03:45a   74%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  4| 05:58a  09:23p  15:25 | 10:48p  04:34a |      Set  04:12a   82%|
|Mon  5| 05:58a  09:24p  15:26 | 10:49p  04:34a |      Set  04:40a   89%|
|Tue  6| 05:58a  09:25p  15:27 | 10:50p  04:33a |      Set  05:10a   94%|
|Wed  7| 05:57a  09:26p  15:28 | 10:50p  04:33a |      Set  05:44a   98%|
|Thu  8| 05:57a  09:26p  15:29 | 10:51p  04:32a |      Set  06:22a  100%|
|Fri  9| 05:57a  09:27p  15:30 | 10:52p  04:32a |Full  Rise 09:26p  100%|
|Sat 10| 05:57a  09:27p  15:30 | 10:53p  04:31a |      Rise 10:17p   98%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 11| 05:56a  09:28p  15:31 | 10:54p  04:31a |      Rise 11:03p   95%|
|Mon 12| 05:56a  09:28p  15:32 | 10:54p  04:31a |      Rise 11:45p   89%|
|Tue 13| 05:56a  09:29p  15:32 | 10:55p  04:30a |      Rise 12:23a   83%|
|Wed 14| 05:56a  09:29p  15:33 | 10:55p  04:30a |      Rise 12:57a   75%|
|Thu 15| 05:56a  09:30p  15:33 | 10:56p  04:30a |      Rise 01:29a   65%|
|Fri 16| 05:56a  09:30p  15:34 | 10:56p  04:30a |      Rise 01:59a   55%|
|Sat 17| 05:56a  09:31p  15:34 | 10:57p  04:30a |L Qtr Rise 02:29a   44%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 18| 05:56a  09:31p  15:34 | 10:57p  04:30a |      Rise 03:00a   34%|
|Mon 19| 05:56a  09:31p  15:34 | 10:57p  04:30a |      Rise 03:33a   23%|
|Tue 20| 05:57a  09:31p  15:34 | 10:58p  04:30a |      Rise 04:11a   14%|
|Wed 21| 05:57a  09:32p  15:34 | 10:58p  04:30a |      Rise 04:54a    7%|
|Thu 22| 05:57a  09:32p  15:34 | 10:58p  04:31a |      Rise 05:45a    2%|
|Fri 23| 05:57a  09:32p  15:34 | 10:58p  04:31a |New   Set  09:01p    0%|
|Sat 24| 05:58a  09:32p  15:34 | 10:58p  04:31a |      Set  10:03p    1%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 25| 05:58a  09:32p  15:34 | 10:58p  04:32a |      Set  10:56p    5%|
|Mon 26| 05:58a  09:32p  15:33 | 10:58p  04:32a |      Set  11:41p   12%|
|Tue 27| 05:59a  09:32p  15:33 | 10:58p  04:33a |      Set  12:18a   20%|
|Wed 28| 05:59a  09:32p  15:32 | 10:58p  04:33a |      Set  12:51a   29%|
|Thu 29| 06:00a  09:32p  15:32 | 10:57p  04:34a |      Set  01:21a   39%|
|Fri 30| 06:00a  09:32p  15:31 | 10:57p  04:35a |F Qtr Set  01:49a   50%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise

05/01/2017 – Ephemeris – Previewing May 2017 Skies

May 1, 2017 Comments off

Ephemeris for Monday, May 1st.  The Sun rises at 6:32.  It’ll be up for 14 hours and 15 minutes, setting at 8:47.  The Moon, 1 day before first quarter, will set at 2:24 tomorrow morning.

Today starts the month of May when the promise of spring is finally fulfilled.  Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area will increase from 14 hours and 15 minutes today to 15 hours 19 minutes on the 31st.  The altitude, or angle, of the Sun above the southern horizon at local noon will ascend from 61 degrees now to 67 degrees at month’s end.  The altitude of the sun in the Straits area will be a degree lower than that but your daylight hours will be a few minutes longer.  Local apparent noon this month, when the sun passes due south, will be about 1:38 p.m.

This is the month of the Eta Aquariid meteor shower which will reach its peak this Thursday and Friday.  There will be dark skies around 5 a.m. to see the meteors coming from the southeast.

The times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

May Evening Star Chart

Star Chart for May 2017

Evening Star Chart for May 2017 (11 p.m. May 15, 2017). Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 11 p.m. EDT in the evening and 5 a.m. for the morning chart.  These are the chart times.  Note that Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian.  (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST).  To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes (Daylight Time) or 45 minutes (Standard Time) earlier than the current time if you are near your time meridian.

Note the chart times of  11 p.m. and 5 a.m. are for the 15th.  For each week before the 15th add ½ hour.  For each week after the 15th subtract ½ hour.   The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog.

May Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for May 2017 mornings

Star Chart for May 2017 mornings based on 5 a.m. May 15th. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus
  • The Summer Triangle is in red
  • The Eta Aquariid meteor shower radiant is in yellow and marked EAqR  is active from April 19th to May 28th and peaks May 6th.  Zenithal Hourly Rate at peak is expected to be 50, though considerably less than that is expected due to its radiant’s low position in our skies.  Data from the International Meteor Organization 2017 calendar.

Evening nautical twilight ends at 10:02 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 10:46 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 10:47 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 11:44 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 4:40 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 3:44 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 5:24 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and Increasing to 4:42 a.m. EDT on the 31st.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Credit:  Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC)
To generate your own calendar go to http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html
Times are Eastern Time and follow the time change dates for Michigan, US

Date        Time    Event
May 01  Mo          Venus: 39.9° W
    02  Tu  2:23 pm Moon-Beehive: 3.7° N
    02  Tu 10:47 pm First Quarter
    04  Th  5:49 am Moon-Regulus: 0.6° N
    04  Th  6:42 am Moon Ascending Node
    04  Th 10:54 pm Eta Aquariid Shower: ZHR = 60
    05  Fr  9:51 am Mars-Aldebaran: 6.2° N
    07  Su  5:24 pm Moon-Jupiter: 2.3° S
    10  We  5:43 pm Full Moon
    12  Fr  3:51 pm Moon Apogee: 406200 km
    13  Sa  7:07 pm Moon-Saturn: 3.4° S
    14  Su  4:29 pm Moon South Dec.: 19.3° S
    17  We  6:59 pm Mercury Elongation: 25.8° W
    18  Th  8:33 pm Last Quarter
    18  Th  9:30 pm Moon Descending Node
    22  Mo  8:32 am Moon-Venus: 2.4° N
    23  Tu  9:20 pm Moon-Mercury: 1.6° N
    25  Th  3:44 pm New Moon
    25  Th  9:23 pm Moon Perigee: 357200 km
    27  Sa  7:36 pm Moon North Dec.: 19.4° N
    29  Mo  9:50 pm Moon-Beehive: 3.4° N
    31  We  7:56 am Moon Ascending Node
    31  We 12:08 pm Moon-Regulus: 0.3° N
Jun 01  Th          Venus: 45.8° W

May 2017 Calendar

LU                  Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
May, 2017    Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Mon  1| 06:32a  08:48p  14:15 | 10:00p  05:20a |      Set  02:24a   38%|
|Tue  2| 06:30a  08:49p  14:18 | 10:02p  05:18a |F Qtr Set  03:07a   49%|
|Wed  3| 06:29a  08:50p  14:21 | 10:03p  05:16a |      Set  03:43a   59%|
|Thu  4| 06:28a  08:51p  14:23 | 10:05p  05:15a |      Set  04:16a   70%|
|Fri  5| 06:26a  08:52p  14:26 | 10:06p  05:13a |      Set  04:45a   78%|
|Sat  6| 06:25a  08:54p  14:28 | 10:08p  05:11a |      Set  05:12a   86%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  7| 06:24a  08:55p  14:31 | 10:09p  05:09a |      Set  05:39a   92%|
|Mon  8| 06:22a  08:56p  14:33 | 10:11p  05:08a |      Set  06:07a   97%|
|Tue  9| 06:21a  08:57p  14:36 | 10:13p  05:06a |      Set  06:36a   99%|
|Wed 10| 06:20a  08:58p  14:38 | 10:14p  05:04a |Full  Rise 08:45p  100%|
|Thu 11| 06:18a  09:00p  14:41 | 10:16p  05:03a |      Rise 09:42p   99%|
|Fri 12| 06:17a  09:01p  14:43 | 10:17p  05:01a |      Rise 10:38p   96%|
|Sat 13| 06:16a  09:02p  14:45 | 10:19p  05:00a |      Rise 11:30p   91%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 14| 06:15a  09:03p  14:48 | 10:20p  04:58a |      Rise 12:19a   85%|
|Mon 15| 06:14a  09:04p  14:50 | 10:22p  04:57a |      Rise 01:03a   78%|
|Tue 16| 06:13a  09:05p  14:52 | 10:23p  04:55a |      Rise 01:44a   70%|
|Wed 17| 06:12a  09:06p  14:54 | 10:25p  04:54a |      Rise 02:21a   60%|
|Thu 18| 06:11a  09:08p  14:56 | 10:26p  04:52a |L Qtr Rise 02:54a   50%|
|Fri 19| 06:10a  09:09p  14:58 | 10:28p  04:51a |      Rise 03:26a   40%|
|Sat 20| 06:09a  09:10p  15:00 | 10:29p  04:50a |      Rise 03:57a   30%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 21| 06:08a  09:11p  15:02 | 10:30p  04:48a |      Rise 04:28a   20%|
|Mon 22| 06:07a  09:12p  15:04 | 10:32p  04:47a |      Rise 05:02a   12%|
|Tue 23| 06:06a  09:13p  15:06 | 10:33p  04:46a |      Rise 05:38a    5%|
|Wed 24| 06:05a  09:14p  15:08 | 10:35p  04:45a |      Rise 06:20a    1%|
|Thu 25| 06:04a  09:15p  15:10 | 10:36p  04:44a |New   Set  09:04p    0%|
|Fri 26| 06:04a  09:16p  15:12 | 10:37p  04:42a |      Set  10:16p    2%|
|Sat 27| 06:03a  09:17p  15:13 | 10:39p  04:41a |      Set  11:21p    7%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 28| 06:02a  09:18p  15:15 | 10:40p  04:40a |      Set  12:18a   15%|
|Mon 29| 06:02a  09:19p  15:17 | 10:41p  04:39a |      Set  01:05a   24%|
|Tue 30| 06:01a  09:19p  15:18 | 10:42p  04:38a |      Set  01:45a   34%|
|Wed 31| 06:00a  09:20p  15:19 | 10:43p  04:38a |      Set  02:19a   44%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise

03/31/2017 – Ephemeris – Previewing April Skies

March 31, 2017 Comments off

Ephemeris for Friday, March 31st.  The Sun will rise at 7:24.  It’ll be up for 12 hours and 44 minutes, setting at 8:09.  The Moon, 3 days before first quarter, will set at 12:35 tomorrow morning.

The second quarter of the year begins with April Fools Day tomorrow.  Daylight hours in the Interlochen/Traverse City area and will increase from 12 hours and 47 minutes tomorrow to 14 hours 12 minutes on April 30th as spring really takes hold.  The altitude, or angle, of the sun above the southern horizon at local noon will be 50 degrees tomorrow and will ascend to 60 degrees on April 30th.  The altitude of the sun in the Straits area will be a degree lower.  The actual time of local apparent noon this month for the Interlochen/Traverse City area, when the sun passes due south, will be about 1:43 p.m.  Jupiter will reach opposition from the Sun this month, and be a great planet to view in a telescope all night long.

Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

April Evening Star Chart

April Star Chart

Star Chart for April 2017. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 10 p.m. EDT in the evening and 5 a.m. for the morning chart.  These are the chart times.  Note, Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian.  (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST).  To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1:45 or 0:45  earlier than the current time if you were near your time meridian.

April Morning Chart

April Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for April 2017 mornings. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus, and
  • Straighten to a spike to Spica
  • The Summer Triangle is in red
  • The Lyrid meteor shower radiant is in yellow and marked LyrR

Evening nautical twilight ends at 9:17 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 10:01 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 9:54 p.m. EDT on the 1st, increasing to 10:45 p.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 5:46 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and increasing to 4:42 a.m. EDT on the 30th.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:23 a.m. EDT on the 1st, and Increasing to 5:26 a.m. EDT on the 30th.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Credit:  Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC)

To generate your own calendar go to http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html

Times are Eastern Time and follow the time change dates.

Date        Time    Event
Apr 01  Sa  Venus: 13.4° W
    01  Sa 04:49 Moon-Aldebaran: 0.3° S
    01  Sa 05:59 Mercury Greatest Eastern Elongation: 19°
    03  Mo 02:12 Moon North Dec.: 19° N
    03  Mo 14:39 First Quarter
    05  We 08:45 Moon-Beehive: 4° N
    07  Fr 00:30 Moon-Regulus: 0.8° N
    07  Fr 05:14 Moon Ascending Node
    07  Fr 16:58 Jupiter Opposition from the Sun
    10  Mo 17:20 Moon-Jupiter: 2.4° S
    11  Tu 02:08 Full Moon
    14  Fr 01:43 Uranus Conjunction with the Sun
    15  Sa 06:05 Moon Apogee: 405500 km
    16  Su 14:39 Moon-Saturn: 3.6° S
    17  Mo 09:12 Moon South Dec.: 19.1° S
    19  We 05:57 Last Quarter
    20  Th 01:46 Mercury Inferior Conjunction with the Sun
    21  Fr 04:16 Mars-Pleiades: 3.5° S
    21  Fr 18:30 Moon Descending Node
    22  Sa 07:40 Lyrid Meteor Shower: ZHR = 20
    23  Su 13:59 Moon-Venus: 5.3° N
    26  We 08:16 New Moon
    27  Th 12:18 Moon Perigee: 359300 km
    28  Fr 13:20 Moon-Aldebaran: 0.5° S
    30  Su 09:33 Moon North Dec.: 19.2° N
May 01  Mo  Venus: 39.9° W

April 2017 Calendar

     LU                  Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
April, 2017    Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Sat  1| 07:23a  08:10p  12:47 | 09:15p  06:18a |      Set  01:43a   30%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  2| 07:21a  08:12p  12:50 | 09:16p  06:16a |      Set  02:44a   41%|
|Mon  3| 07:19a  08:13p  12:53 | 09:18p  06:14a |F Qtr Set  03:38a   53%|
|Tue  4| 07:17a  08:14p  12:56 | 09:19p  06:12a |      Set  04:25a   63%|
|Wed  5| 07:15a  08:15p  12:59 | 09:21p  06:10a |      Set  05:05a   74%|
|Thu  6| 07:14a  08:17p  13:02 | 09:22p  06:08a |      Set  05:40a   82%|
|Fri  7| 07:12a  08:18p  13:06 | 09:24p  06:06a |      Set  06:11a   90%|
|Sat  8| 07:10a  08:19p  13:09 | 09:25p  06:04a |      Set  06:40a   95%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  9| 07:08a  08:20p  13:12 | 09:27p  06:02a |      Set  07:08a   98%|
|Mon 10| 07:06a  08:21p  13:15 | 09:28p  06:00a |      Set  07:36a  100%|
|Tue 11| 07:05a  08:23p  13:18 | 09:29p  05:58a |Full  Rise 08:54p   99%|
|Wed 12| 07:03a  08:24p  13:21 | 09:31p  05:56a |      Rise 09:54p   97%|
|Thu 13| 07:01a  08:25p  13:24 | 09:32p  05:54a |      Rise 10:52p   93%|
|Fri 14| 06:59a  08:26p  13:27 | 09:34p  05:52a |      Rise 11:49p   87%|
|Sat 15| 06:58a  08:28p  13:30 | 09:35p  05:50a |      Rise 12:43a   80%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 16| 06:56a  08:29p  13:33 | 09:37p  05:48a |      Rise 01:34a   72%|
|Mon 17| 06:54a  08:30p  13:36 | 09:38p  05:46a |      Rise 02:22a   64%|
|Tue 18| 06:52a  08:31p  13:39 | 09:40p  05:44a |      Rise 03:05a   54%|
|Wed 19| 06:51a  08:33p  13:41 | 09:41p  05:42a |L Qtr Rise 03:45a   44%|
|Thu 20| 06:49a  08:34p  13:44 | 09:43p  05:40a |      Rise 04:21a   34%|
|Fri 21| 06:47a  08:35p  13:47 | 09:44p  05:39a |      Rise 04:55a   25%|
|Sat 22| 06:46a  08:36p  13:50 | 09:46p  05:37a |      Rise 05:27a   16%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 23| 06:44a  08:38p  13:53 | 09:48p  05:35a |      Rise 05:59a    9%|
|Mon 24| 06:43a  08:39p  13:56 | 09:49p  05:33a |      Rise 06:33a    3%|
|Tue 25| 06:41a  08:40p  13:59 | 09:51p  05:31a |      Rise 07:08a    1%|
|Wed 26| 06:39a  08:41p  14:01 | 09:52p  05:29a |New   Set  09:01p    1%|
|Thu 27| 06:38a  08:43p  14:04 | 09:54p  05:27a |      Set  10:16p    4%|
|Fri 28| 06:36a  08:44p  14:07 | 09:55p  05:25a |      Set  11:29p    9%|
|Sat 29| 06:35a  08:45p  14:10 | 09:57p  05:23a |      Set  12:35a   17%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 30| 06:33a  08:46p  14:13 | 09:58p  05:22a |      Set  01:34a   27%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise

02/28/2017 – Ephemeris – Previewing the skies of March 2017

February 28, 2017 Comments off

Ephemeris for Fat Tuesday, February 28th.  The Sun will rise at 7:21.  It’ll be up for 11 hours and 8 minutes, setting at 6:29.  The Moon, 2 days past new, will set at 9:03 this evening.

Let’s preview the month of March which begins tomorrow.  In March the increase in daylight hours is at its greatest, with Spring 3 weeks away.  Daylight hours will increase from 11 hours and 11 minutes tomorrow to 12 hours and 44 minutes on the 31st.  Along with that the altitude of the sun at local noon will increase from 38 degrees today to 49 ½ degrees at month’s end.  The big astronomical event of this month will be a near grazing occultation of the bright star Aldebaran by the Moon.  Aldebaran is the bright star in the face of Taurus the bull.  This will occur just after 11 p.m. Saturday night the 4th.  The southern half of the IPR listening area will be able to see it.  See bobmoler.wordpress.com for more information.

Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

March Star Charts

Evening
March Evening Star Chart

Star Chart for March 2017. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

Morning
March Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for March 2017 mornings. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

Since the night-time hours are long I’ve decided to add a morning star chart .  This will be the last morning star chart until autumn.

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 10 p.m. EDT, and again at 6 a.m.  Those are chart times.  Note, Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian.  (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST).  To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1:45 or 0:45  earlier than the current time if you were near your time meridian.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus, and
  • Straighten to a spike to Spica
  • The Summer Triangle is shown in red

Evening nautical twilight ends at 7:32 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 9:16 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 8:06 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 9:53 p.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 5:43 a.m. EST on the 1st, and increasing to 5:48 a.m. EDT on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:17 a.m. EST on the 1st, and Increasing to 6:25 a.m. EDT on the 31st.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Credit:  Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC)

To generate your own calendar go to http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html

Times are Eastern Time and follow the time change dates.

Date        Time    Event
Mar 01  We          Venus: 32.5° E
    01  We  1:58 am Moon-Mars: 4.4° N
    01  We  9:22 pm Neptune Conjunction
    03  Fr  2:24 am Moon Perigee: 369100 km
    04  Sa  9:38 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.2° S  Occultation!
    05  Su  6:32 am First Quarter
    06  Mo  7:08 pm Mercury Superior Conjunction with the Sun
    06  Mo  7:43 pm Moon North Dec.: 18.9° N
    10  Fr  5:20 pm Moon-Regulus: 0.9° N
    10  Fr 11:17 pm Moon Ascending Node
    12  Su  2:00 am Daylight Saving Time starts (Spring Forward)
    12  Su 10:54 am Full Moon
    14  Tu  4:04 pm Moon-Jupiter: 2.7° S
    18  Sa  1:25 pm Moon Apogee: 404700 km
    20  Mo  6:29 am Vernal Equinox. Spring starts
    20  Mo  6:49 am Moon-Saturn: 3.8° S
    20  Mo 11:58 am Last Quarter
    21  Tu  1:22 am Moon South Dec.: 18.9° S
    25  Sa  6:31 am Venus Inferior Conjunction with the Sun
    25  Sa 11:41 am Moon Descending Node
    27  Mo 10:57 pm New Moon
    30  Th  8:39 am Moon Perigee: 363900 km
Apr 01  Sa          Venus: 13.4° W

March 2017 Calendar

LU                  Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
March, 2017    Local time zone: EST
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Wed  1| 07:19a  06:30p  11:11 | 07:34p  06:16a |      Set  10:15p   14%|
|Thu  2| 07:18a  06:32p  11:14 | 07:35p  06:15a |      Set  11:26p   23%|
|Fri  3| 07:16a  06:33p  11:17 | 07:36p  06:13a |      Set  12:37a   33%|
|Sat  4| 07:14a  06:34p  11:20 | 07:37p  06:11a |      Set  01:45a   44%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  5| 07:12a  06:36p  11:23 | 07:39p  06:09a |F Qtr Set  02:50a   56%|
|Mon  6| 07:11a  06:37p  11:26 | 07:40p  06:08a |      Set  03:48a   67%|
|Tue  7| 07:09a  06:38p  11:29 | 07:41p  06:06a |      Set  04:40a   77%|
|Wed  8| 07:07a  06:40p  11:32 | 07:43p  06:04a |      Set  05:25a   86%|
|Thu  9| 07:05a  06:41p  11:35 | 07:44p  06:02a |      Set  06:04a   92%|
|Fri 10| 07:03a  06:42p  11:38 | 07:45p  06:00a |      Set  06:38a   97%|
|Sat 11| 07:02a  06:44p  11:42 | 07:47p  05:59a |      Set  07:09a  100%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
| EDT  |      Time Change      |                |                       |
|Sun 12| 08:00a  07:45p  11:45 | 08:48p  06:57a |Full  Rise 08:00p  100%|
|Mon 13| 07:58a  07:46p  11:48 | 08:49p  06:55a |      Rise 09:03p   98%|
|Tue 14| 07:56a  07:47p  11:51 | 08:51p  06:53a |      Rise 10:05p   94%|
|Wed 15| 07:54a  07:49p  11:54 | 08:52p  06:51a |      Rise 11:05p   89%|
|Thu 16| 07:52a  07:50p  11:57 | 08:53p  06:49a |      Rise 12:04a   82%|
|Fri 17| 07:51a  07:51p  12:00 | 08:55p  06:47a |      Rise 01:01a   74%|
|Sat 18| 07:49a  07:53p  12:03 | 08:56p  06:46a |      Rise 01:57a   66%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 19| 07:47a  07:54p  12:07 | 08:57p  06:44a |      Rise 02:50a   56%|
|Mon 20| 07:45a  07:55p  12:10 | 08:59p  06:42a |L Qtr Rise 03:40a   47%|
|Tue 21| 07:43a  07:56p  12:13 | 09:00p  06:40a |      Rise 04:27a   37%|
|Wed 22| 07:41a  07:58p  12:16 | 09:01p  06:38a |      Rise 05:09a   28%|
|Thu 23| 07:39a  07:59p  12:19 | 09:03p  06:36a |      Rise 05:48a   19%|
|Fri 24| 07:38a  08:00p  12:22 | 09:04p  06:34a |      Rise 06:24a   12%|
|Sat 25| 07:36a  08:01p  12:25 | 09:05p  06:32a |      Rise 06:58a    6%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 26| 07:34a  08:03p  12:28 | 09:07p  06:30a |      Rise 07:31a    2%|
|Mon 27| 07:32a  08:04p  12:32 | 09:08p  06:28a |New   Set  07:43p    0%|
|Tue 28| 07:30a  08:05p  12:35 | 09:10p  06:26a |      Set  08:56p    1%|
|Wed 29| 07:28a  08:06p  12:38 | 09:11p  06:24a |      Set  10:10p    5%|
|Thu 30| 07:26a  08:08p  12:41 | 09:12p  06:22a |      Set  11:24p   11%|
|Fri 31| 07:25a  08:09p  12:44 | 09:14p  06:20a |      Set  12:36a   20%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunrise and sunset

Grazing Occultation of Aldebaran March 4 or 5, 2017  (Depending on your location)

Occultation map

Path of the occultation of Aldebaran for March 4-5, 2017. Note where the top edge of the path goes. Right through northern Michigan.

Occultation north limit line

Here’s the line where the limit of the occultation passes in northwestern lower Michigan. Occult4 kml file plotted on Google Earth.

The central time of the occultation is 11:13 p.m.  Start viewing the Moon before 11 p.m.  The farther south one is of the line the earlier the occultation starts and the longer it lasts.  I’ll have lots more information in Thursday’s post.

 

 

01/31/2017 – Ephemeris – Looking ahead at February 2017

January 31, 2017 1 comment

Ephemeris for Tuesday, January 31st.  The Sun will rise at 8:02.  It’ll be up for 9 hours and 48 minutes, setting at 5:50.  The Moon, 3 days before first quarter, will set at 10:06 this evening.

February is the shortest month, even so the daylight hours throughout the month will be getting longer.  Daylight hours will increase from 9 hours and 50 minutes tomorrow to 11 hours and 7 minutes on the 28th.  The sunrise time will decrease from 8:01 tomorrow to 7:21 at months end.  The sunset times will increase from 5:51 tomorrow to 6:29 on the 28th.  Along with that the altitude of the sun at noon will increase from 28.4 degrees today to  38.6 degrees at month’s end.  It will be a degree lower for folks in the Straits area because they are a degree of latitude farther north.  Local noon, by the way for Interlochen and Traverse City is about 12:55 p.m. On the evening of the 10th the Moon will enter the Earth’s outer shadow with an penumbral lunar eclipse.  I’ll have more information on that then.  Moon will be near the planets Mars and Venus in the southwestern sky early tonight.

Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addenda

February Star Charts

Evening
February evening skies

Star Chart for February 2017. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

Morning
The sky on February mornings

Star Chart for February 2017 mornings. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

 Since the night time hours are long I’ve decided to add a morning star chart .

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EST, and again at 6 a.m.  Those are chart times.  Note, Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian.  (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST).  To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1:45 or 0:45  earlier than the current time if you were near your time meridian.

Add a half hour to the chart time every week before the 15th and subtract a half hour for every week after the 15th.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus, and
  • Straighten to a spike to Spica
  • The Summer Triangle is shown in red

Evening nautical twilight ends at 6:56 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 7:31 p.m. EST on the 28th.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 7:30 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 8:05 p.m. EST on the 28th.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 6:22 a.m. EST on the 1st, and increasing to 5:45 a.m. EST on the 28th.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 6:56 a.m. EST on the 1st, and Increasing to 6:19 a.m. EST on the 28th.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Credit:  Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC)

To generate your own calendar go to http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html

Times are Eastern Time and follow the time change dates.

Date        Time    Event
Feb 01  We          Venus: 45.5° E
    02  Th  5:11 am Venus-Mars: 5.4° N
    03  Fr 11:19 pm First Quarter
    05  Su  4:14 pm Moon-Aldebaran: 0.2° S
    06  Mo  8:59 am Moon Perigee: 368800 km
    07  Tu  1:34 pm Moon North Dec.: 18.9° N
    10  Fr  7:33 pm Full Moon
    10  Fr  7:45 pm Penumbral Lunar Eclipse
    11  Sa  9:04 am Moon-Regulus: 0.8° N
    11  Sa  2:49 pm Moon Ascending Node
    15  We  9:55 am Moon-Jupiter: 2.9° S
    18  Sa  2:33 pm Last Quarter
    18  Sa  4:14 pm Moon Apogee: 404400 km
    20  Mo  6:44 pm Moon-Saturn: 3.9° S
    21  Tu  3:50 pm Moon South Dec.: 18.8° S
    26  Su  1:28 pm Moon Descending Node
    26  Su  9:54 am Annular Solar Eclipse - South Atlantic
    26  Su  9:58 am New Moon
Mar 01  We          Venus: 32.5° E

February 2017 Calendar

LU             Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
February, 2017    Local time zone: EST
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE |  SUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS |  END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Wed  1| 08:01a  05:51p  09:50 | 06:57p  06:55a |      Set  11:15p   26%|
|Thu  2| 08:00a  05:53p  09:52 | 06:59p  06:54a |      Set  12:25a   37%|
|Fri  3| 07:59a  05:54p  09:55 | 07:00p  06:53a |F Qtr Set  01:35a   48%|
|Sat  4| 07:57a  05:56p  09:58 | 07:01p  06:52a |      Set  02:45a   59%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  5| 07:56a  05:57p  10:00 | 07:03p  06:51a |      Set  03:53a   70%|
|Mon  6| 07:55a  05:58p  10:03 | 07:04p  06:50a |      Set  04:56a   80%|
|Tue  7| 07:54a  06:00p  10:06 | 07:05p  06:48a |      Set  05:54a   89%|
|Wed  8| 07:52a  06:01p  10:09 | 07:06p  06:47a |      Set  06:45a   95%|
|Thu  9| 07:51a  06:03p  10:11 | 07:08p  06:46a |      Set  07:28a   99%|
|Fri 10| 07:50a  06:04p  10:14 | 07:09p  06:45a |Full  Rise 05:59p  100%|
|Sat 11| 07:48a  06:06p  10:17 | 07:10p  06:43a |      Rise 07:06p   99%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 12| 07:47a  06:07p  10:20 | 07:12p  06:42a |      Rise 08:12p   96%|
|Mon 13| 07:45a  06:08p  10:23 | 07:13p  06:41a |      Rise 09:16p   90%|
|Tue 14| 07:44a  06:10p  10:26 | 07:14p  06:39a |      Rise 10:18p   84%|
|Wed 15| 07:42a  06:11p  10:28 | 07:15p  06:38a |      Rise 11:18p   76%|
|Thu 16| 07:41a  06:13p  10:31 | 07:17p  06:37a |      Rise 12:18a   67%|
|Fri 17| 07:39a  06:14p  10:34 | 07:18p  06:35a |      Rise 01:16a   58%|
|Sat 18| 07:38a  06:15p  10:37 | 07:19p  06:34a |L Qtr Rise 02:12a   48%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 19| 07:36a  06:17p  10:40 | 07:21p  06:32a |      Rise 03:07a   39%|
|Mon 20| 07:34a  06:18p  10:43 | 07:22p  06:31a |      Rise 03:59a   30%|
|Tue 21| 07:33a  06:20p  10:46 | 07:23p  06:29a |      Rise 04:49a   21%|
|Wed 22| 07:31a  06:21p  10:49 | 07:25p  06:28a |      Rise 05:34a   14%|
|Thu 23| 07:30a  06:22p  10:52 | 07:26p  06:26a |      Rise 06:16a    8%|
|Fri 24| 07:28a  06:24p  10:55 | 07:27p  06:25a |      Rise 06:54a    3%|
|Sat 25| 07:26a  06:25p  10:58 | 07:28p  06:23a |      Rise 07:29a    0%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 26| 07:25a  06:26p  11:01 | 07:30p  06:21a |New   Set  06:43p    0%|
|Mon 27| 07:23a  06:28p  11:04 | 07:31p  06:20a |      Set  07:53p    2%|
|Tue 28| 07:21a  06:29p  11:07 | 07:32p  06:18a |      Set  09:03p    7%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise

Penumbral Lunar Eclipse February 10/11, 2016

Penumbral Lunar Eclipse

The moment of mid-eclipse at 7:45 p.m. February 10, 2016 EST (0:45 UT February 11). The Moon is traveling from upper right to lower left. Orientation is alt-az for northern Michigan. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).

In the early evening hours of February 10th the Moon will pass through the Earth’s outer or penumbral shadow.  It will not get particularly dark since the Moon will still be somewhat illuminated by the Sun.

Anything shows two types of shadows in the sunlight.  Your shadow appears fuzzy.  That fuzziness is your penumbra, where the sunlight is only partially blocked.  The dark inner part of your shadow is your umbra.

The eclipse starts at 5:34 p.m. (22:34 UT) at which time you will see nothing out of thee ordinary.  Since the Moon is entering the shadow at a shallow angle it will take 2 hours and 11 minutes to reach the maximum eclipse.  I’m guessing here, but one will probably not notice anything before 7 p.m.  (0:00 UT)  To help see the effect better, put on sunglasses.  They will reduce the Moon’s glare to help see the darkening effect.  Officially the eclipse will end at 9:53 p.m. (2:53 UT the 11th)

Binocular Comet 45P/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova

Comet 45P

Comet 45P’s track for February. The comet is expected to be about a magnitude brighter than displayed (7th magnitude). Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).

In the chart above the comet’s position is marked by a comet symbol. The comet’s tail, if visible at all, will actually point to the right along its track. The data for this chart is taken from Seiichi Yoshida’s Weekly Information about Bright Comets: http://www.aerith.net/comet/weekly/current.html

01/02/2017 – Ephemeris – Looking ahead at January 2017

January 2, 2017 Comments off

Ephemeris for Monday, January 2nd. 2017.  The Sun will rise at 8:19.  It’ll be up for 8 hours and 54 minutes, setting at 5:14.  The Moon, 3 days before first quarter, will set at 10:00 this evening.

Let’s look ahead at the month of January. Today we will have out latest sunrise at 8:19.  That time will drop to 8:02 on the 31st.  Sunset times are already increasing, now at 5:14, will extend to 5:50 at month’s end, which will push the daylight hours to 9 hours 48 minutes by then.  The altitude of the Sun at local noon will increase from under 23 degrees today to 28 degrees at month’s end.  Tomorrow morning will see the peak of the Quadrantid meteor shower.  They will be best seen in the early morning and seem to come from near the handle of the Big Dipper, where possibly more than 60 meteors an hour might be seen.  On Wednesday we will reach our closest distance from the Sun of the year at 91.3 million miles.

Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.

Addendum

January Star Charts

Evening
January evening star chart

Star Chart for January 2017 evenings. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

Morning
January Morning Star Chart

Star Chart for January 2017 mornings. Created using my LookingUp program. Click on image to enlarge.

Since the night time hours are long I’ve decided to add a morning star chart .

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 9 p.m. EST, and again at 6 a.m.  Those are chart times.  Note, Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian.  (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian. during EDT and 45 minutes behind our daylight standard time meridian. during EST).  To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1:45 or 0:45  earlier than the current time if you were near your time meridian.

Add a half hour to the chart time every week before the 15th and subtract a half hour for every week after the 15th.

For a list of constellation names to go with the abbreviations click here.

  • Pointer stars at the front of the bowl of the Big Dipper point to Polaris the North Star
  • Follow the arc of the handle of the Big Dipper to the star Arcturus, and
  • Straighten to a spike to Spica
  • QuadR is the Radiant of the Quadrantid meteor shower

Evening nautical twilight ends at 6:22 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 6:55 p.m. EST on the 31st.
Evening astronomical twilight ends at 6:57 p.m. EST on the 1st, increasing to 7:29 p.m. EST on the 31st.
Morning astronomical twilight starts at 6:35 a.m. EST on the 1st, and increasing to 6:23 a.m. EST on the 31st.
Morning nautical twilight starts at 7:10 a.m. EST on the 1st, and Increasing to 6:57 a.m. EST on the 31st.

NASA Calendar of Planetary Events

Credit:  Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC)

To generate your own calendar go to http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html

Times are Eastern Time and follow the time change dates.

    Date   Time  Event
Jan 01  Su       Venus: 46.8° E
    02  Mo 04:20 Moon-Venus: 2° S
    02  Mo 13:14 Moon Descending Node
    03  Tu 01:47 Moon-Mars: 0.3° S
    03  Tu 09:10 Quadrantid Meteor Shower: ZHR = 120
    04  We 05:59 Perihelion: 0.9833 AU
    05  Th 14:47 First Quarter
    09  Mo 04:03 Mercury-Saturn: 6.7° N
    09  Mo 09:07 Moon-Aldebaran: 0.4° S
    10  Tu 01:07 Moon Perigee: 363200 km
    11  We 04:32 Moon North Dec.: 18.9° N
    12  Th 06:34 Full Moon
    12  Th 07:59 Venus Greatest Elongation: 47.1° East
    14  Sa 23:07 Moon-Regulus: 0.9° N
    15  Su 05:45 Moon Ascending Node
    19  Th 00:26 Moon-Jupiter: 3° S
    19  Th 04:59 Mercury Greatest Elongation: 24.1° West
    19  Th 17:14 Last Quarter
    21  Sa 19:14 Moon Apogee: 404900 km
    24  Tu 05:37 Moon-Saturn: 4° S
    25  We 06:59 Moon South Dec.: 18.9° S
    25  We 19:46 Moon-Mercury: 4° S
    27  Fr 19:07 New Moon
    29  Su 17:21 Moon Descending Node
    31  Tu 01:12 Jupiter-Spica: 3.5° N
    31  Tu 09:34 Moon-Venus: 4.2° N
    31  Tu 20:09 Moon-Mars: 2.4° N
Feb 01  We       Venus: 45.5° E

January 2017 Calendar

LU                  Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
January, 2017    Local time zone: EST
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATESUN     SUN  DAYLIGHT|   TWILIGHT*    |MOON  RISE OR    ILLUM |
|      |  RISE    SET    HOURS END    START  |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Sun  1| 08:20a  05:13p  08:53 | 06:23p  07:09a |      Set  08:55p   13%|
|Mon  2| 08:20a  05:14p  08:54 | 06:24p  07:09a |      Set  10:00p   21%|
|Tue  3| 08:20a  05:15p  08:55 | 06:25p  07:10a |      Set  11:06p   31%|
|Wed  4| 08:20a  05:16p  08:56 | 06:26p  07:10a |      Set  12:14a   41%|
|Thu  5| 08:19a  05:17p  08:57 | 06:27p  07:10a |F Qtr Set  01:24a   52%|
|Fri  6| 08:19a  05:18p  08:58 | 06:28p  07:09a |      Set  02:35a   63%|
|Sat  7| 08:19a  05:19p  08:59 | 06:29p  07:09a |      Set  03:47a   74%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun  8| 08:19a  05:20p  09:01 | 06:30p  07:09a |      Set  04:58a   83%|
|Mon  9| 08:19a  05:21p  09:02 | 06:31p  07:09a |      Set  06:07a   91%|
|Tue 10| 08:18a  05:22p  09:04 | 06:32p  07:09a |      Set  07:11a   97%|
|Wed 11| 08:18a  05:23p  09:05 | 06:33p  07:09a |      Set  08:07a  100%|
|Thu 12| 08:17a  05:25p  09:07 | 06:34p  07:08a |Full  Rise 06:04p  100%|
|Fri 13| 08:17a  05:26p  09:08 | 06:35p  07:08a |      Rise 07:12p   97%|
|Sat 14| 08:16a  05:27p  09:10 | 06:36p  07:08a |      Rise 08:20p   92%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 15| 08:16a  05:28p  09:12 | 06:37p  07:07a |      Rise 09:26p   85%|
|Mon 16| 08:15a  05:30p  09:14 | 06:38p  07:07a |      Rise 10:31p   77%|
|Tue 17| 08:15a  05:31p  09:16 | 06:39p  07:06a |      Rise 11:33p   68%|
|Wed 18| 08:14a  05:32p  09:18 | 06:40p  07:06a |      Rise 12:33a   59%|
|Thu 19| 08:13a  05:33p  09:20 | 06:42p  07:05a |L Qtr Rise 01:32a   49%|
|Fri 20| 08:13a  05:35p  09:22 | 06:43p  07:05a |      Rise 02:30a   40%|
|Sat 21| 08:12a  05:36p  09:24 | 06:44p  07:04a |      Rise 03:27a   31%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 22| 08:11a  05:37p  09:26 | 06:45p  07:03a |      Rise 04:23a   23%|
|Mon 23| 08:10a  05:39p  09:28 | 06:46p  07:03a |      Rise 05:18a   15%|
|Tue 24| 08:09a  05:40p  09:30 | 06:47p  07:02a |      Rise 06:09a    9%|
|Wed 25| 08:08a  05:42p  09:33 | 06:49p  07:01a |      Rise 06:57a    4%|
|Thu 26| 08:07a  05:43p  09:35 | 06:50p  07:00a |      Rise 07:41a    1%|
|Fri 27| 08:06a  05:44p  09:37 | 06:51p  07:00a |New   Set  05:43p    0%|
|Sat 28| 08:05a  05:46p  09:40 | 06:52p  06:59a |      Set  06:45p    1%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 29| 08:04a  05:47p  09:42 | 06:54p  06:58a |      Set  07:51p    4%|
|Mon 30| 08:03a  05:49p  09:45 | 06:55p  06:57a |      Set  08:58p   10%|
|Tue 31| 08:02a  05:50p  09:47 | 06:56p  06:56a |      Set  10:06p   17%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise