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Ephemeris: 09/03/2025 – Our weekly look at the naked-eye planets

September 3, 2025 2 comments

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 3rd. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 7 minutes, setting at 8:15, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:09. The Moon, 3 days past first quarter, will set at 3:04 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars is too close to the direction of the Sun to spot. This is the curse of trying to view evening planets, which are near the direction of the Sun in late summer and early fall, for us at higher latitudes. Saturn now rises at 8:58 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, 2 ½° from being edge on. This angle will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 6 AM Saturn will be in the southwest. Jupiter will appear above the brighter Venus in the eastern sky and among the stars of Gemini. Venus and Jupiter are joining the bright winter stars, a beautiful sight in the morning twilight.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Saturn and the Moon at 10 PM tonight
Saturn and the Moon at 10 PM tonight, September 3, 2025. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon tonight, September 3, 2025. A view visible in small telescopes showing an image with and without selected features labeled. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Venus and Jupiter are visible in the east among the winter stars at 6:00 AM tomorrow morning
Venus and Jupiter are visible in the east among the winter stars at 6:00 AM tomorrow morning, September 4, 2025. Saturn is off in the west-southwest. Created using Stellarium and GIMP.
Telescopic Saturn, Jupiter and Venus (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification.
Telescopic Saturn, Jupiter and Venus (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. On the evening of the September 3rd 2025, Saturn will be 19.4″ in diameter, but its rings, even being nearly edge on, should show up brighter than seen here, and extend to 45.1″. They are tilted 2.5° from being edge on. On the morning of the September 4th 2025, Jupiter will be 35.0″ in diameter. Venus’ apparent diameter will be 12.1″, and be 85.2% illuminated. The (”) symbol means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), LibreOffice Draw and GIMP.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on September 3rd, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 4th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
A low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, September 3rd and 4th, 2025. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others are not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Categories: Ephemeris Program, Naked-eye planets, Observing Tags: , , , , ,

Ephemeris: 08/27/2025 – Taking our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets

August 27, 2025 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, August 27th. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 28 minutes, setting at 8:27, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:00. The Moon, halfway from new to first quarter, will set at 10:02 this evening.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars is too close to the direction of the Sun to spot. This is the curse of trying to view evening planets, which are near the direction of the Sun in late summer and early fall, for us at higher latitudes. Saturn now rises at 9:27 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, a bit more than 3° from being edge on. This angle will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 6 AM Saturn will be in the southwest. Jupiter will appear above the brighter Venus in the Eastern sky And among the brighter winter stars. Mercury will be in line with Venus and Jupiter very near the horizon.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

The Moon tomorrow morning, July 28, 2025. A view visible in small telescopes showing an image with and without selected features labeled. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Saturn is seen low in the east at 10:30 PM tonight
Saturn is seen low in the east at 10:30 PM tonight, August 27, 2025. Created using Stellarium.
Three of the four morning planets are visible in the east at 6:00 AM tomorrow morning
Three of the four morning planets are visible in the east at 6:00 AM tomorrow morning, August 28, 2025. Saturn is off in the southwest. Mercury may not actually be visible. Created using Stellarium and GIMP.
Telescopic Saturn, Jupiter and Venus (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification
Telescopic Saturn, Jupiter and Venus (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. On the evening of the August 27th 2025, Saturn will be 19.5″ in diameter, but its rings, even being nearly edge on, should show up brighter than seen here, and extend to 44.8″. They are tilted 2.7° from being edge on. On the morning of the August 28st 2025, Jupiter will be 34.1″ in diameter. Venus’ apparent diameter will be 12.5″, and be 83.4% illuminated. Mercury, too small to be shown here, is 5.9″ in diameter, and 77.1% illuminated. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), LibreOffice Draw and GIMP.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 27, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 28th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
A low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, August 27th and 28th, 2025. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others are not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.
Categories: Ephemeris Program, Naked-eye planets, Observing Tags: , , , , ,

Ephemeris: 08/20/2025 – Taking our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets

August 20, 2025 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, August 20th. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 48 minutes, setting at 8:39, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:52. The Moon, 3 days before new, will rise at 4:41 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars is too close to the direction of the Sun to spot. This is the curse of trying to view evening planets, which are near the direction of the Sun in late summer and early fall, for us at higher latitudes. Saturn now rises at 9:55 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, a bit less than 3° from being edge on. By 6 AM Saturn will be in the southwest. Jupiter will appear above the brighter Venus in the Eastern sky And among the brighter winter stars. Venus is by far the brighter of the two planets. Mercury will be below the crescent Moon tomorrow morning.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Saturn is seen low in the east at 11 PM tonight
Saturn is seen low in the east at 11 PM tonight, August 20, 2025. It’s below the Great Square of Pegasus seen standing on one corner above and left of it. Created using Stellarium.
Three of the four morning planets are visible, along with the crescent Moon, in the east at 6:00 AM tomorrow morning, August 21, 2025.
Three of the four morning planets are visible, along with the crescent Moon, in the east at 6:00 AM tomorrow morning, August 21, 2025. Saturn is off in the southwest. Mercury will be visible for the next few days before it heads back toward the Sun. The Moon needed a bit of cosmetic surgery to have it show up better. Stellarium doesn’t handle real thin crescent moon images well at this small of a scale. Created using Stellarium and GIMP.
Telescopic Saturn, Jupiter and Venus (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification.
Telescopic Saturn, Jupiter and Venus (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. On the morning of the August 21st 2025, Saturn will be 19.1″ in diameter, but its rings, even being nearly edge on, should show up brighter than seen here., and extend to 44.5″. They are tilted 2.9° from being edge on. Jupiter will be 33.6″ in diameter. Venus’ apparent diameter will be 12.9″, and be 81.4% illuminated. Mercury, too small to be shown here, is 7.0″ in diameter, and 49.9% illuminated. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), LibreOffice Draw and GIMP.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 20, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 21st.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 20, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 21st. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
A low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, August 20th and 21st, 2025. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others are not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.
Categories: Ephemeris Program, Naked-eye planets, Observing Tags: , , , , ,

Ephemeris: 08/19/2025 – Mercury makes its morning appearance

August 19, 2025 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Tuesday, August 19th. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 51 minutes, setting at 8:41, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:51. The Moon, 3 days past last quarter, will rise at 3:25 tomorrow morning.

The tiny planet Mercury is making an appearance in the morning sky now. For the next week or so it will be visible around 6 AM. At least it’s time to start looking for it. Once found, it might be followed for another 20 minutes or so. This morning Mercury was at its greatest angular separation or elongation from the Sun of 18.6°. We have two periods where Mercury is easier to spot: on late winter and early spring evenings, and in the morning sky in late summer and early autumn. Of course Mercury must be at the proper elongation point at the time. Mercury is the smallest of the planets, being only 50% larger in diameter than our moon. In closeup, it looks much like our Moon, gray and cratered.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

The planets Mercury, Venus, and Jupiter along with the Moon as they would appear tomorrow morning August 20th at 6:00 AM in the eastern sky
The planets Mercury, Venus, and Jupiter along with the Moon as they would appear tomorrow morning August 20th at 6:00 AM in the eastern sky. Also for Northern Michigan observers, at exactly 6:00 AM, the International Space Station will be cruising past these planets as it moves to set in the east-northeast. Created using Stellarium.
Categories: Ephemeris Program, Mercury, Naked-eye planets Tags:

Ephemeris: 08/13/2025 – Taking our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets

August 13, 2025 Comments off

This is Bob Moler with Ephemeris for International Left-handers Day, Wednesday, August 13th. Today the Sun will be up for 14 hours and 7 minutes, setting at 8:51, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:44. The Moon, 3 days before last quarter, will rise at 10:47 this evening.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars is getting so low in the western sky in evening twilight that I’ve given up on trying to spot it. This is the curse of trying to view evening planets, which are near the direction of the Sun in late summer and early fall, for us at higher latitudes. Mars won’t pass behind the Sun and enter the morning sky until January 9th. Saturn now rises at 10:23 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, less than 4° from being edge on. By 5:30 AM Saturn will be high in the south, when our winter pal Orion will be rising. Venus and Jupiter will appear very close. Venus is by far the brighter of the two.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Mars and Spica this evening in the western sky an hour after sunset
Mars and Spica this evening in the western sky an hour after sunset here (9:51 PM), August 13, 2025. With the smoke from the Canadian wild files, I doubt any stars or planets could be seen near the horizon. Created using Stellarium.
Saturn, Jupiter and Venus with some bright winter stars at 5:45 AM tomorrow morning
Saturn, Jupiter and Venus with some bright winter stars at 5:45 AM tomorrow morning, August 14th, 2025, looking from east-northeast to southwest. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon tomorrow morning, August 14, 2025. A view visible in small telescopes showing an image with and without selected features labeled. Feature labels are centered. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Telescopic Saturn, Jupiter and Venus as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification
Telescopic Saturn, Jupiter and Venus (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. On the morning of the August 14th 2025, Saturn will be 19.0″ in diameter, but its rings, even being nearly edge on, should show up brighter than seen here., and extend to 44.2″. They are tilted 3.1° from being edge on. Jupiter will be 33.3″ in diameter. Venus’ apparent diameter will be 13.3″, and be 79.4% illuminated. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), LibreOffice Draw and GIMP.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 13, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 14th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
A low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, August 13th and 14th, 2025. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others are not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Categories: Ephemeris Program, Naked-eye planets, Observing Tags: , , , , ,

Ephemeris: 08/11/2025 – The best times to see the Perseid meteor shower

August 11, 2025 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Monday, August 11th. Today the Sun will be up for 14 hours and 13 minutes, setting at 8:54, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:42. The Moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 10:06 this evening.

Tonight’s most interesting astronomical events will occur tomorrow morning. The Perseid meteor shower will reach its peak tomorrow afternoon, so tomorrow morning and Wednesday morning will be about the best times to see the meteors, except that the bright Moon is going to interfere. So only the brightest meteors will be visible. Bonus: in morning twilight tomorrow the planets Venus and Jupiter will be in conjunction, meaning they’ll be at their closest appearance to each other by a little bit less than twice the width of the Moon apart. Early risers may have been noticing that Venus and Jupiter will have been slowly approaching each other, with Jupiter below and left of Venus. Tomorrow morning, Jupiter will pass just above Venus.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

My best Perseid photo. From the 1970's.
My best Perseid photo. From the 1970’s. The other streaks are stars due to the earth’s rotation during the time exposure of the stationary camera. The camera was aimed near the radiant, where the meteoric streaks are shorter because they are coming almost right at us. This one would be visible on the brightest moonlit night.

Categories: Conjunction, Ephemeris Program, Meteor Shower, Naked-eye planets, Observing Tags: , ,

Ephemeris: 08/06/2025 – Taking our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets

August 6, 2025 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, August 6th. Today the Sun will be up for 14 hours and 26 minutes, setting at 9:01, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:36. The Moon, 3 days before full, will set at 4:13 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars, May be seen very low in the western sky at 10 PM. Mars is moving toward Spica, a bit higher in the west-southwest. Mars will pass Spica on September 12th. By then they will be too low in the sky to be seen in twilight. Mars will leave the evening sky on January 9th. Saturn now rises at 10:50 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, less than 4° from being edge on. By 5:30 AM Saturn will be high in the south, when our winter pal Orion will be rising. Venus and Jupiter will appear very close. Venus is by far the brighter of the two. Their paths will cross on the morning of the 12th, where they will appear less than 2 moon-widths apart.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Mars and Spica this evening in the western sky near 10 PM, August 6, 2025
Mars and Spica this evening in the western sky near 10 PM, August 6, 2025. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon tonight, August 6, 2025. A view visible in small telescopes showing an image with and without selected features labeled. Feature labels are centered. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Saturn, Venus and Jupiter with some bright winter stars at 5:30 AM tomorrow morning, August 7th, 2025, looking from east-northeast to south.
Saturn, Venus and Jupiter with some bright winter stars at 5:30 AM tomorrow morning, August 7th, 2025, looking from east-northeast to south. Created using Stellarium.
Telescopic Saturn, Venus and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification.
Telescopic Saturn, Venus and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. On the evening of August 6, 2025, Mars will be 4.4″ in diameter, too small to be shown here. My lower size limit is 10″. On the morning of the 7th, Saturn will be 18.8″ in diameter, but its rings, even being nearly edge on, should show up brighter than seen here., and extend to 43.8″. They are tilted 3.3° from being edge on. Venus’ apparent diameter will be 13.8″, and be 77.2% illuminated. Jupiter will be 32.9″ in diameter, though its satellites may not be visible in the morning twilight. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), LibreOffice Draw and GIMP.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 6, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 7th.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 6, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 7th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
A low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, August 6th and 7th, 2025.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, August 6th and 7th, 2025. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others are not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.
Categories: Ephemeris Program, Naked-eye planets, Observing Tags: , , , , ,

Ephemeris: 07/30/2025 – Taking our weekly look at the Moon and the naked-eye planets

July 30, 2025 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, July 30th. Today the Sun will be up for 14 hours and 43 minutes, setting at 9:10, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:28. The Moon, 2 days before first quarter, will set at 11:40 this evening.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars, will be seen low in the western sky at 10:15 PM. Mars is moving toward Spica, higher in the west-southwest, which will be above the Moon tonight. Mars will pass Spica on September 12th. By then they will be too low in the sky to be seen in twilight. Saturn now rises at 11:15 PM in the east. When I had my first telescope, eagerly waiting for Saturn to rise, I had to wait more than a half hour to get a sharp image of it. By 5:30 AM Saturn will be high in the south, when our winter pal Orion will be rising. Venus will rise at 3:29 AM in the east-northeast and will be higher in the east by 5:30. Jupiter will be below and left of Venus.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Mars, Spica and the Moon this evening in the western sky near 10 PM
Mars, Spica and the Moon this evening in the western sky near 10 PM tonight, July 30, 2025. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon tonight, July 30, 2025. A view visible in small telescopes showing an image with and without selected features labeled. Feature labels are centered, except for Theophilus, Cyrillus, Catharina, and Proclus whose labels are to the left to avoid clutter. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Venus, Saturn and Jupiter with some bright winter stars at 5:30 AM tomorrow morning
Venus, Saturn and Jupiter with some bright winter stars at 5:30 AM tomorrow morning, July 31st, 2025, looking from east-northeast to south Created using Stellarium.
Telescopic Saturn, Venus and Jupiter as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification.
Telescopic Saturn, Venus and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. On the evening of July 23, 2025, Mars will be 4.5″ in diameter, too small to be shown here. My lower size limit is 10″. On the morning of the 31st, Saturn will be 18.6″ in diameter, but its rings, even being nearly edge on, should show up brighter than seen here., and extend to 43.4″. They are tilted 3.3° from being edge on. Venus’ apparent diameter will be 14.4″, and be 74.9% illuminated. Jupiter will be 32.6″ in diameter, though its satellites may not be visible in the morning twilight. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), LibreOffice Draw and GIMP.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on July 30, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 31st
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on July 30, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 31st. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
A low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, July 30th and 31st, 2025
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, July 30th and 31st, 2025. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others are not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Categories: Ephemeris Program, Naked-eye planets, Observing Tags: , , , , ,

Ephemeris: 07/23/2025 – Our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets

July 23, 2025 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, July 23rd. Today the Sun will be up for 14 hours and 58 minutes, setting at 9:18, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:20. The Moon, 1 day before new, will rise at 5:43 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars, will be seen low in the western sky at 10:30 PM. Mars is moving toward Spica, higher in the southwest. It will pass above Spica on September 12th. Mars moves much faster against the background stars than the more distant Jupiter and Saturn. Speaking of Saturn, it now rises just before midnight at just about due east, and by 5:30 AM will be high in the south. Venus will rise at 3:25 AM in the east-northeast and will be higher in that general direction by 5:30. Jupiter will be below and left of it then. That they will appear among the winter stars will become more apparent in the next few weeks.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Mars and Spica this evening in the western sky near 10:30 PM tonight.
Mars and Spica this evening in the western sky near 10:30 PM tonight, July 23, 2025. Created using Stellarium.
Venus, Saturn and Jupiter with some bright stars at 5:30 AM tomorrow morning.
Venus, Saturn and Jupiter with some bright stars at 5:30 AM tomorrow morning, July 24th, 2025, looking from northeast to south-south Created using Stellarium.
Telescopic Saturn, Venus and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification.
Telescopic Saturn, Venus and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. On the evening of July 23, 2025, Mars will be 4.5″ in diameter, too small to be shown here. My lower size limit is 10″. On the morning of the 24th, Saturn will be 18.4″ in diameter, but its rings, even being nearly edge on, should show up brighter than seen here., and extend to 42.9″. They are tilted 3.5° from being edge on. Venus’ apparent diameter will be 15.0″, and be 72.6% illuminated. Jupiter will be 32.4″ in diameter, though its satellites may not be visible in the morning twilight. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), LibreOffice Draw and GIMP.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on July 23, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 24th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
A low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, July 23rd and 24th, 2025. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others are not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Categories: Ephemeris Program, Naked-eye planets, Observing Tags: , , , , ,

Ephemeris: 07/16/2025 – Our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets

July 16, 2025 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, July 16th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 11 minutes, setting at 9:24, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:13. The Moon, 1 day before last quarter, will rise at 12:20 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars, will be seen to the upper left of the bright star Regulus in the constellation Leo the lion. Both are seen low in the western sky by 10:30 PM at least. Mars is moving away from Regulus, close to the horizon in the west-northwest toward Spica, higher in the southwest. Mars moves much faster against the background stars than the more distant Jupiter and Saturn. Jupiter is in the morning sky now very low in the east-northeast by 5:15 AM. Venus will rise at 3:23 AM in the east-northeast, and by 5 AM will be seen in the east, as the Morning Star. By then Saturn will be in the south-southeast, and below the last quarter Moon tomorrow morning.

The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Mars, Regulus and Spica this evening in the western sky near 10:30 PM tonight.
Mars, Regulus and Spica this evening in the western sky near 10:30 PM tonight, July 16, 2025. Created using Stellarium.
Venus, Saturn and Jupiter with some bright stars at 5:15 AM tomorrow morning.
Venus, Saturn and Jupiter with some bright stars at 5:15 AM tomorrow morning, July 17th, 2025, looking from northeast to south-southeast. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon tomorrow morning, July 17, 2025. A view visible in small telescopes showing an image with and without selected features labeled. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Telescopic Saturn, Venus and Jupiter.
Telescopic Saturn, Venus and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. On the evening of July 16, 2025, Mars will be 4.6″ in diameter, too small to be shown here. My lower size limit is 10″. On the morning of the 17th, Saturn will be 18.2″ in diameter, but its rings, even being nearly edge on, should show up brighter than seen here., and extend to 42.4″. They are tilted 3.6° from being edge on. Venus’ apparent diameter will be 15.8″, and be 70.1% illuminated. Jupiter will be 32.2″ in diameter, though its satellites may not be visible in the morning twilight. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts), LibreOffice Draw and GIMP.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night.
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on July 16, 2025. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 17th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
A low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, July 16th and 17th, 2025. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others are not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.
Categories: Ephemeris Program, Naked-eye planets, Observing, Uncategorized Tags: , , , , ,