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Ephemeris: 10/16/2024 – Where are the naked-eye planets and the comet?

October 16, 2024 Comments off

This is Bob Moler with Ephemeris for Wednesday, October 16th. Today the Sun will be up for 10 hours and 55 minutes, setting at 6:55, and it will rise tomorrow at 8:01. The Moon, 1 day before full, will set at 8:11 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be spotted in the West southwest low on the horizon at 7:30 PM, 35 minutes after sunset. It will set at 8:19. Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS will be west southwest way above and to the right of Venus. It will set at 9:46 PM. Saturn will be in the southeast at 8 PM. Jupiter will rise at 9:40 PM this evening and be a good object for the small telescope about an hour later. Jupiter and Mars are both mourning planets so they can be seen early in the morning before sunrise. By 7:00 AM tomorrow Jupiter will be high in the southwest while Mars will be high in the South.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT – 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

An animated finder for Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS and Venus for tonight and for the next 7 days. Venus is in the lower left on the horizon for tonight. The image contains 3 frames the first is tonight at 8 PM without any annotations. The second adds names and constellation outlines. The third is the comet’s position for tonight in the next 7 days. Created using Stellarium and GIMP.
Saturn and the Moon tonight at 8:00 PM along with the star Fomalhaut just rising . Created using Stellarium
Jupiter low in the east northeast at 11 PM this evening. Created using Stellarium.
Jupiter and Mars among the stars of winter seen at 7 AM tomorrow morning. Created using Stellarium.
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus and Saturn are from 8 pm, and Jupiter for 11 pm tonight, October 16, 2024. Apparent diameters: Venus 13.2″, 81.0% illuminated; Saturn 18.7″, its rings 43.6″, 5.0 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 44.4″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 8.3″. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on October16, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 17th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, October 16 and 17, 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 10/09/2024 – Where are the naked-eye planets this week?

October 9, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, October 9th. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 16 minutes, setting at 7:07, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:52. The Moon, 1 day before first quarter, will set at 10:57 this evening.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be spotted in the West southwest only 7° above the horizon at 8 PM, 55 minutes after sunset. It will set at 8:23. Saturn will be in the southeast at that time. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since its rings are nearly edge on and appearing as a line through the planet like it’s stapled onto the sky. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the morning sky, with Jupiter rising about 10:08 PM in the east-northeast. By 7 AM tomorrow, Jupiter will be brighter than any of the winter stars high in the south. Mars, with its reddish hue, will be to the left of Jupiter. Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS will be in the western evening sky starting this weekend. It is expected to be quite bright, I’m betting with a broad tail.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT – 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Venus and the Moon in evening twilight, approximately an hour after sunset. For the Grand Traverse area of Michigan that would be about 8 PM tonight, October 9, 2024, where Venus, is only 7 degrees above the horizon at sunset. It would be higher from the south of us, below 45° N latitude, and lower for those north of us. Created using Stellarium.
Saturn as it would appear at 8 PM tonight, October 9, 2024, low in east southeast to southeast. With the naked eye it would seem to be pretty much alone in that sector of the sky of dim stars. Created using Stellarium.
Though not visible tonight, the comet will be making an evening appearance at the end of the week. The track of comet C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan-ATLAS) for five nights at 8 pm starting with Saturday the 12th. It might be visible on the 11th but the sky might be too bright. On that date we might be able to see the tail without seeing the head of the comet in the twilight. It should be interesting. The bright track on the lower left is Venus. Each label is the date and estimated magnitude. The comet is expected to be brighter that those estimates, especially during the first week of its appearance. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope tonight, October 9, 2024. Selected features are labeled. Created using stellarium, LibreOffice draw, and GIMP.
Mars and Jupiter among the bright winter stars, and above the constellation of Orion with its bright stars Betelgeuse and Rigel 7:00 AM tomorrow morning, October 10, 2024. Created using Stellarium.
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus and Saturn are from 8 pm, and Jupiter for 11 pm tonight, October 9, 2024. Apparent diameters: Venus 12.7″, 82.5% illuminated; Saturn 18.9″, its rings 44.0″, 4.8 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 43.5″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 8.0″. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on October 9, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 10th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, October 9 and 10, 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 10/02/2024 – Taking our weekly look at where the naked-eye planets are

October 2, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, October 2nd. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 37 minutes, setting at 7:20, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:43. The Moon is new today, and won’t be visible.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be spotted in the West southwest only 7° above the horizon at 7:45 PM, 35 minutes after sunset. It will set at 8:30. Saturn will be low in the east-southeast at that time, but you might have to wait another half hour for it to appear. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since its rings are nearly edge on and appearing as a line through the planet like it’s stapled onto the sky. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the morning sky, with Jupiter rising about 10:30 PM now in the east-northeast and by 7 AM tomorrow, Jupiter will be brighter than the winter stars high in the south. Mars will be left of Jupiter. Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS is very low in the east at that hour, but probably too faint to spot.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT – 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Venus in evening twilight
Venus in evening twilight, approximately 25 minutes after sunset. For the Grand Traverse area of Michigan that would be about 7:45 PM, where Venus is very close to the horizon, due to the low angle of the ecliptic. Created using Stellarium.
Saturn in the southeastern sky by 9 pm. Created using Stellarium
The morning planets Jupiter and Mars are seen among the winter stars at 7 AM or about an hour before sunrise in the South southeast. Though Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS is shown, it is too low and faint to be able to spot. Created using Stellarium.
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus and Saturn are from the evening of the 2nd 2024, Jupiter is for 7 am on the 3rd. Apparent diameters: Venus 12.4″, 84.3% illuminated; Saturn 19.0″, its rings 44.3″, 4.3 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 42.6″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 7.7″. Saturn’s rings are actually much brighter than depicted here. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on October 2, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 3rd. Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS is moving northeastward in the sky. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, October 2 and 3, 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 09/25/2024 – Looking for the naked-eye planets for this week

September 25, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 25th. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 59 minutes, setting at 7:33, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:35. The Moon, 1 day past last quarter, will rise at 12:53 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be spotted in the West southwest only 6° above the horizon at 8 PM, 30 minutes after sunset. It will set at 8:38. Saturn will be low in the east-southeast at that time, but you might have to wait another half hour for it to appear. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since its rings are nearly edge on and appearing as a line through the planet like it’s stapled onto the sky. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the morning sky, with Jupiter rising about 11 PM now and by 6:30 AM tomorrow, Jupiter will be brighter than the winter stars in the south-southeast. Mars and the Moon will be left and below Jupiter.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT – 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Venus in evening twilight
Venus in evening twilight, approximately 30 minutes after sunset. For the Grand Traverse area of Michigan that would be about 8 PM, where Venus is very close to the horizon, due to the low angle of the ecliptic. Created using Stellarium.
Saturn in the southeastern sky by 9 pm. Created using Stellarium.
The morning planets Jupiter, Mars and the Moon are seen among the winter stars at 6:45 AM or about an hour before sunrise in the South southeast. Though Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS ia shown, it is too low and faint to be able to spot. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon two days past last quarter. Selected features are labeled. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus and Saturn are from the evening of the 25th 2024, Jupiter is for 6:45 am on the 26th. Apparent diameters: Venus 12.0″, 86.1% illuminated; Saturn 19.0″, its rings 44.5″, 4.4 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 41.6″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 7.4″. Saturn’s rings are actually much brighter than depicted here. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on September 25, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 26th. Comet Tsuchinshan-ATLAS is moving northeastward in the sky. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, September 25 and 26, 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 09/18/2024 – Checking out where the naked-eye planets are this week

September 18, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 18th. Today the Sun will be up for 12 hours and 20 minutes, setting at 7:46, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:27. The Moon, 1 day past full, will rise at 8:08 this evening.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be spotted in the West southwest only 5° above the horizon at 8:15 or 30 minutes after sunset. It will set at 8:48. Saturn will be low in the east-southeast at that time, with the Moon just rising in the east. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since its rings are nearly edge on and appearing as a line through the planet like it’s stapled onto the sky. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the morning sky, with Jupiter rising before midnight now and by 6:30 AM tomorrow, Jupiter will be the brightest starlike object in the sky among the winter stars in the south-southeast. Mars will be left and below Jupiter.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT – 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Venus in evening twilight, approximately 30 minutes after sunset
Venus in evening twilight, approximately 30 minutes after sunset. For the Grand Traverse area of Michigan that would be about 8:15 PM, where Venus is very close to the horizon, due to the low angle of the ecliptic, even though Venus is about 27 degrees east of the sun, it is only 10 degrees above the horizon at sunset. It would be higher from the south of us, below 45° N latitude, and lower for those north of us. Created using Stellarium.
At the same time we see Venus setting in the West around 8:15 PM we see the Moon rise in the east, and Saturn close by in the east-southeast
At the same time we see Venus setting in the West around 8:15 PM we see the Moon rise in the east, and Saturn close by in the east-southeast. Saturn may not be quite as visible as this, but it will be shortly. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon one day past the full Harvest Moon
The Moon one day past the full Harvest Moon and shadows are beginning to creep onto the west, or right side of it. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
The morning planets Jupiter and Mars are seen among the winter stars
The morning planets Jupiter and Mars are seen among the winter stars at 6:30 AM or about an hour before sunrise in the South southeast. Created using stellarium.
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupite
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus and Saturn are from the evening of the 18th 2024, Jupiter is for 6:30 am on the 19th. Apparent diameters: Venus 11.7″, 87.6% illuminated; Saturn 19.2″, its rings 44.6″, 4.2 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 40.7″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 7.1″. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on September 18, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 19th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
Low precision ephemeris
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, September 18 and 19, 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 09/11/2024 – Where are the naked-eye planets now?

September 11, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 11th. Today the Sun will be up for 12 hours and 42 minutes, setting at 7:59, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:18. The Moon, at first quarter today, will set at 12:07 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be glimpsed low in the west around 8:20 PM. It will set at 8:56. It is best seen over a very low or lake horizon. By 9 PM the gibbous Moon will be low in the south. Saturn will be low in the east-southeast, pretty much by itself. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since its rings are nearly edge on and appearing as a line through the planet. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the east in the morning, and by 6:15 AM tomorrow, Jupiter will be the brightest starlike object in the sky among the winter stars in the southeast. Mars will be left and below Jupiter. Mercury might be spotted near the horizon in the east.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT – 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Venus in evening twilight, approximately 30 minutes after sunset
Venus in evening twilight, approximately 30 minutes after sunset. For the Grand Traverse area of Michigan that would be about 8:30 PM, where Venus Due to the low angle of the ecliptic, even though Venus is about 27 degrees east of the sun, it is only 10 degrees above the horizon at sunset. It would be higher from the south of us, below 45° N latitude, and lower for those north of us. Created using Stellarium.
Saturn as it would appear at 9 PM low in east southeast with the naked eye
Saturn as it would appear at 9 PM low in east southeast with the naked eye. It would seem to be pretty much alone in that sector of the sky of dim stars. Saturn is now officially an evening planet. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope tonight
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope tonight, September 11, 2024. Selected features are labeled. Created using stellarium, LibreOffice draw, and GIMP.
Mars and Jupiter among the bright winter stars
Mars and Jupiter among the bright winter stars, and above the constellation of Orion with its bright stars Betelgeuse and Rigel. Also visible is the rising Mercury at 6:00 AM tomorrow morning, September 12, 2024. Created using Stellarium.
Mars and Jupiter among the bright winter stars
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus and Saturn are from the evening of the 11th, Jupiter is for 6 am on the 12th. Apparent diameters: Venus 11.4″, 89.2% illuminated; Saturn 19.2″, its rings 44.7″, 3.5 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 39.7″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 6.9″. Mercury, also too small 5.8 and 78.6% illuminated. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on September 11, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 12th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
Low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, September 11 and 12 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 09/04/2024 – Where are the naked-eye planets this week?

September 4, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 4th. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 3 minutes, setting at 8:12, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:10. The Moon, 2 days past new, will set at 8:53 this evening.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be glimpsed low in the west around 8:30 PM. It will set at 9:08. It is best seen over a very low or lake horizon. The thin sliver of the Moon might be seen below and to the right. Saturn will rise shortly after sunset, and by 9 PM will be low in the east-southeast, pretty much by itself. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since its rings are nearly edge on and appearing as a line through the planet. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the east in the morning, and by 6 am tomorrow, Jupiter will be the brightest starlike object in the sky among the winter stars. Mars will be just below it to the left. Mercury might be spotted near the horizon in the east, now and for the next week.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT– 4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Venus and the Moon in evening twilight, approximately 20 minutes after sunset
Venus and the Moon in evening twilight, approximately 20 minutes after sunset. For the Grand Traverse area of Michigan that woud be about 8:30 PM, where Venus would be about 6 1/2 degrees above the horizon and the Moon 3 1/2 degrees. They would be higher from the south of us, below 45° N latitude, and lower for those north of us. Created using Stellarium.
Moon as it might be seen in the small telescope or binoculars at 8:30 PM
This is the Moon as it might be seen in the small telescope or binoculars at 8:30 PM tonight, September 4th 2024. It will be very low and difficult to spot. Also it might be exhibiting earthshine as seen here in this image. Created using Stellarium.
Saturn as it would appear at 10 PM low in east southeast with the naked eye
Saturn as it would appear at 10 PM low in east southeast with the naked eye. It would seem to be pretty much alone in that sector of the sky of dim stars. Saturn will be in opposition to the Sun in three days, on Saturday evening. After which it will officially become an evening planet. Created using Stellarium.
An animated morning planet finder for 6:00 AM or about an hour before sunrise
An animated morning planet finder for 6:00 AM or about an hour before sunrise. Three frames: The first shows the sky as it may appear in the east southeast with no labels. The second frame labels the bright stars and planets. The third frame shows the planets and the constellation outlines. Created using Stellarium and GIMP.
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus and Saturn are from the evening of the 4th, Jupiter is for 6 am on the 29th. Apparent diameters: Venus 11.1″, 90.4% illuminated; Saturn 19.2″, its rings 44.7″, 3.7 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 37.0″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 6.7″. Mercury, also too small 7.2″ and 46.6% illuminated. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on September 4th, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 5th
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on September 4th, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on the 5th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, September 4 and 5 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed as a table by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 08/28/2024 – Where are the naked-eye planets this week?

August 28, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, August 28th. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 24 minutes, setting at 8:25, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:02. The Moon, 2 days past last quarter, will rise at 1:55 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be glimpsed low in the west around 8:45 PM. It will set at 9:19. It is best seen over a very low or lake horizon. Saturn will rise at 8:52 pm, and by 10 pm will be low in the east-southeast, pretty much by itself. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since its rings are nearly edge on and appear almost as a line through the planet. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the east in the morning, and by 6 am tomorrow, Jupiter will be the brightest starlike object in the sky among the winter stars. Mars will be just below it to the left. And the waning crescent Moon below left of Mars. Jupiter will rise at 12:42 AM, with Mars rising at 1:09 AM.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT–4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

This is what Venus might look like 20 minutes after sunset
This is what Venus might look like 20 minutes after sunset or around 8:45 PM tonight, August 28, 2024 in northwestern lower Michigan, looking over a Lake Michigan horizon. Created using Stellarium.
Saturn as it might be seen low in the east southeast at 9:30 PM
Saturn as it might be seen low in the east southeast at 9:30 PM tonight, August 28, 2024. Created using Stellarium.
Mars and Jupiter among the bright winter stars
Mars and Jupiter among the bright winter stars, and above the constellation of Orion with its bright stars Betelgeuse and Rigel. Also visible is the waning crescent Moon and the rising Mercury at 6:00 AM tomorrow morning, August 29th 2024. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope tomorrow morning, August 29th 2024. Selected features are labeled. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus and Saturn are from the evening of the 28th, Jupiter is for 6 am on the 29th. Apparent diameters: Venus 10.9″, 91.7% illuminated; Saturn 19.2″, its rings 44.6″, 3.4 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 38.2″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 6.2″. Mercury, also too small 8.9 and 18.5% illuminated. Notes: Jupiter’s moon Io will be visible until 5:42 AM. It will not be visible as shown at 6 AM. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 28, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on August 29th. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, August 28 and 29 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere in hours and minutes. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere in degrees and minutes. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 08/21/2024 – What naked-eye planets are now visible?

August 21, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, August 21st. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 44 minutes, setting at 8:37, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:54. The Moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 9:46 this evening.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be glimpsed low in the west with Venus lower in the west around 9:15 pm. It will set at 9:31. It is best seen over a very low or lake horizon. Saturn will rise at 9:21 pm, and by 10:30 pm will be low in the east southeast, pretty much by itself. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since rings are nearly edge on and appear almost as a line through the planet. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the east in the morning, and by 6 am tomorrow, Jupiter will be the brightest starlike object in the sky among the winter stars. Mars will be just below it to the left. Jupiter will rise at 1:06 am, with Mars rising 13 minutes later.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT–4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

The planet Venus low in the West, above a lake horizon about 40 minutes after sunset
The planet Venus low in the West, above a lake horizon about 40 minutes after sunset or about 9:15 PM, August 21st 2024. Created using Stellarium.
Saturn and the Moon low in the eastern sky at 10:30 PM
Saturn and the Moon low in the eastern sky at 10:30 PM. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope tonight, August 21st 2024. Selected features are labeled.
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope tonight, August 21st 2024. Selected features are labeled. Created using Stellarium, LibreOffice Draw, and GIMP.
Mars and Jupiter along with the bright stars of winter
Mars and Jupiter along with the bright stars of winter seen at 6:00 tomorrow morning or nearly an hour before sunrise, August 22nd 2024. Created using Stellarium.
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope
Telescopic Venus, Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Venus is from 9:15 PM, Saturn is for 11 pm on the 21st, Jupiter is 6 am on the 22nd. Apparent diameters: Venus 10.7″; Saturn 19.1″, its rings 44.5″, 3.1 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 37.5″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 6.3″. Notes: Jupiter’s moon Io will be visible in the morning until 3:49 AM when it passes behind the planet or in its shadow. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night,
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 21, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on August 22nd. The tags for Jupiter and Mars overlap a bit in Taurus due to their near conjunction. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
Ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, August 21 and 22 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed by my Ephemeris Helper app.

Ephemeris: 08/14/2024 – Which of the naked-eye planets can be seen tonight?

August 14, 2024 Comments off

This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, August 14th. Today the Sun will be up for 14 hours and 4 minutes, setting at 8:49, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:45. The Moon, 2 days past first quarter, will set at 1:25 tomorrow morning.

Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Venus might be glimpsed low in the west with Venus lower in the west around 9:15 pm. It will set at 9:40. It is best seen over a very low or lake horizon. Saturn will rise at 9:49 pm, and by 11 pm will be low in the east southeast, pretty much by itself. Saturn may look disappointing in telescopes this year since rings are nearly edge on and appear almost as a line through the planet. Jupiter and Mars will be up in the east by 5:30 am tomorrow, with Mars one moon-width left of the much brighter Jupiter. They were a bit closer this morning with Mars two thirds of a moon-width to the upper left of Jupiter. That giant planet outshines all the bright stars around it. Jupiter will rise at 1:30 am, with Mars a couple of minutes later.

The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT–4 hours). Times will be different for other locations.

Addendum

Venus as it might appear over flat or lake horizon about 30 minutes after sunset
Venus as it might appear over flat or lake horizon at 9:20 this evening or about 30 minutes after sunset, August 15, 2024. Venus shone brighter than it might appear. Created using Stellarium.
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope tonigh
The Moon as it might appear through a small telescope tonight, August 14th 2024. Selected features are labeled. Created using stellarium, LibreOffice draw, and GIMP.
Saturn seen in low in the east southeast at 11:00 PM
Saturn seen in low in the east southeast at 11:00 PM this evening, August 14th 2024. Created using Stellarium.
Jupiter and Mars in near conjunction on the morning of August 15th
Jupiter and Mars in near conjunction on the morning of August 15th 2024. The actual conjunction occurring the day before. Jupiter is the brightest starlike object in the eastern sky. These two planets will be visible from about 2:00 AM to 6:00 AM. Created using Stellarium and LibreOffice Draw for some of the captions.
Telescopic Saturn and Jupiter
Telescopic Saturn and Jupiter (north up) as they would be seen in a small telescope with the same magnification. Saturn is for 11 pm on the 14th, Jupiter is 6 am on the 15th.. Apparent diameters: Venus (not shown) 10.6″; Saturn 19.0″, its rings 44.3″, 2.9 degrees from edge on (opening up a bit); Jupiter 36.1″; Mars, too small to be represented here, is 6.1″. Notes: Jupiter’s moon Io will be invisible behind the planet or in its shadow until 5:22 am. The ” means seconds of arc, or 1/3600th of a degree. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night
The naked-eye planets and the Moon at sunset and sunrise on a single night, starting with sunset on the right on August 14, 2024. The night ends on the left with sunrise on August 15th. The symbols and tags for Jupiter and Mars overlap in Taurus due to their near conjunction. Click or tap on the image to enlarge it. Created using my LookingUp app and GIMP.
Ephemeris
This is a low precision ephemeris of the Sun Moon and naked eye planet positions for today and tomorrow, August 14th and 15th 2024. Some of the columns are self-explanatory, others not. The transit column is the time that the body crosses the meridian and is due south. Elong, for elongation, is the angle between the Sun and that body. RA is right ascension, which is the object’s east-west position on the celestial sphere. Dec is declination which is the north-south position of the object on the celestial sphere. R is the distance of that object from the Sun in astronomical units. An astronomical unit is about 93 million miles or 150 million kilometers. And Delta is the distance of that object from the Earth, also in astronomical units. I omit the ‘m’ in am and pm for compactness. The data was generated using my LookingUp for DOS app and displayed by my Ephemeris Helper app.