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Ephemeris: 03/13/2024 – Where have the naked-eye planets wandered off to this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, March 13th. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 49 minutes, setting at 7:47, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:55. The Moon, 3 days past new, will set at 12:28 tomorrow morning.
Let’s find out where the naked-eye planets have wandered off to this week, and see what planets are left. Mercury is beginning to become visible in the evening sky shortly after sunset appearing very low in the west. It will be visible for the next week or so, moving away from the Sun, but getting dimmer. Higher up in the sky Jupiter and the moon are close together this evening With Jupiter to the left and below the crescent Moon in the west southwest. It will set at 12:08 am. Jupiter will be visible in the evening for only about another month or so. In the morning Mars and Venus may be impossible to spot, in the east-southeast in the bright twilight. Mars will rise at 6:57 am, followed by Venus at 7:21.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EDT, UT–4 hours). They may be different for your location.
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Ephemeris: 03/06/2024 – Where have the naked-eye planets wandered off to this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, March 6th. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 27 minutes, setting at 6:37, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:08. The Moon, 3 days past last quarter, will rise at 6:03 tomorrow morning.
Let’s find out where the naked-eye planets have wandered off to this week, and see what planets are left. Saturn, and Mercury are gone, too close to the Sun to be seen. Jupiter will be in the west-southwest at 8 this evening. It will set at 11:25 pm in the west. Jupiter will be visible in the evening for only about another month or so. Venus, the morning star, will rise in the east-southeast at 6:23 am, but its brilliance is diminished by the bright twilight and its low position in the sky. It will be very low in the east-southeast at 6:45 am. Mars might be impossible to spot, being a bit to the right and above Venus. A pair of binoculars, at least, will be needed to spot it. It is about the width of the field of binoculars from Venus.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
Addendum



Ephemeris: 02/28/2024 – Where have the naked-eye planets wandered off to this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, February 28th. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 5 minutes, setting at 6:28, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:21. The Moon, halfway from full to last quarter, will rise at 10:52 this evening.
Let’s find out where the naked-eye planets have wandered off to this week, and see what planets are left to see. Saturn, and Mercury are gone, both actually in conjunction with the Sun today. Jupiter will be in the west-southwest at 8 this evening. It will set at 11:47 pm in the west. Jupiter will be visible in the evening for only about two more months. Venus, the morning star, will rise in the east-southeast at 6:27 am, but its brilliance is diminished by the bright twilight and its low position in the sky. It will be very low in the east-southeast at 7 am. Mars might be impossible to spot, being a bit to the right and above Venus. A pair of binoculars, at least, will be needed to spot it in the morning twilight.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
Addendum




Jupiter’s moon Io will pass behind (be occulted by) the planet at 8:17 pm EST. It will reappear at 11:39 pm away from the planet because until then it’ll still be in Jupiter’s shadow.
The ” symbol means seconds of arc (1/3600th of a degree). Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts) and GIMP.

Ephemeris: 02/21/2024 – Where have the naked-eye planets wandered off to this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, February 21st. Today the Sun will be up for 10 hours and 44 minutes, setting at 6:19, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:32. The Moon, 3 days before full, will set at 7:09 tomorrow morning.
Let’s find out where the naked-eye planets have wandered off to this week, and see what planets are left. Saturn, and Mercury are gone, being too close to the Sun to be visible. Jupiter will be in the west-southwest at 8 this evening. It will set at 12:11 am in the west. Jupiter will be visible in the evening for only about two more months. Venus, the morning star, will rise in the east-southeast at 6:33 am, but its brilliance is diminished by the bright twilight and its low position in the sky. It will be very low in the southeast at 7 am. This might be our first chance to spot Mars in the morning sky because tomorrow morning it will be just below Venus by about 1 1/2 moon diameters. A pair of binoculars may be needed to spot it.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
Addendum




Jupiter’s missing moon is Io, which is behind the planet. It will reappear at 9:43 pm away from the planet because until then it’ll still be in Jupiter’s shadow. At 10:02 pm Europa will begin to transit across the face of the planet.
The ” symbol means seconds of arc (1/3600th of a degree). Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts) and GIMP.

Ephemeris: 02/14/2024 – A Valentine’s Day look at the bright planets
This is Ephemeris for Valentine’s Day and Ash Wednesday, Wednesday, February 14th. Today the Sun will be up for 10 hours and 24 minutes, setting at 6:09, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:43. The Moon, 2 days before first quarter, will set at 12:31 tomorrow morning.
Let’s find out where the naked -eyed planets have wandered off to this week, and see what planets are left. Saturn, for all practical purposes, is gone, setting an hour after the sun. Jupiter will be in the southwest at 7:30 this evening, above and left to the crescent moon. It will move to the low west -northwest by midnight and will set at 12:30 am. Venus, the morning star, will rise into the east-southeast at 6:30 am, but its brilliance is diminished by the bright twilight and its low position in the sky. It will be very low in the southeast at seven am. Being Ash Wednesday, Easter is 46 days away. But Lent has 40 days. The six Sundays in Lent don’t count.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
Addendum




Ephemeris: 02/07/2024 – Where have the naked-eye planets wandered off to this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, February 7th. Today the Sun will be up for 10 hours and 4 minutes, setting at 5:59, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:53. The Moon, 2 days before new, will rise at 7:32 tomorrow morning.
Let’s find out where the naked-eye planets have wandered off to this week. Three of those five planets are now visible. Saturn and Jupiter are the evening planets. Saturn is getting harder to spot very low in the west-southwest, nearly succumbing to evening twilight, setting at 7:32 pm. Jupiter will move from high in the south-southwest to low in the west by midnight, and will set in the west-northwest at 12:53 am. Venus, the morning star, will rise in the east-southeast at 6:25 am, but its brilliance is diminished by the bright twilight and its low altitude in the sky. As we advance through winter into spring Venus is going to be harder to spot before sunrise for two reasons, Venus is getting closer to the Sun, and it is appearing more to the right side of the Sun, than above it.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
Addendum



Jovian satellite interactions with Jupiter and its shadow visible for Michigan and longitudes around 85 degrees west:
- 7:03 pm Europa’s transit across the face of Jupiter ends.
- 7:18 pm Europa’s shadow begins to cross Jupiter’s face.
- 9:38 pm Europa’s shadow leaves Jupiter’s face.
- 9:42 pm Ganymede starts an occultation by Jupiter (hides behind it).
- 12:47 am Ganymede’s occultation ends.

Ephemeris: 01/31/2024 – Where have the naked-eye planets wandered* off to this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, January 31st. Today the Sun will be up for 9 hours and 46 minutes, setting at 5:49, and it will rise tomorrow at 8:02. The Moon, 2 days before last quarter, will rise at 11:56 this evening.
Let’s find out where the naked-eye planets have wandered off to this week. Three of those five planets are now visible. Saturn and Jupiter are the evening planets. Saturn is getting harder to spot low in the west-southwest, nearly succumbing to evening twilight, setting at 7:59 pm. Jupiter will move from high in the south to low in the west by midnight, and will set in the west-northwest at 1:20 am. Venus, the brilliant morning star, will rise in the east-southeast at 6:18 am, and be a brilliant beacon in the morning, shining in the southeast before the bright morning twilight claims it around 7:45 am. As we advance through winter into spring Venus is going to be harder to spot before sunrise.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
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* The Greeks called the moving objects in the sky Planetes meaning Wanderers, from which we get the name Planet. In reality the planets do not wander, or move aimlessly, but move in orbits, discovered by Johannes Kepler, in accordance with the laws of gravitation discovered by Isaac Newton and Albert Einstein. The ancients considered the Sun and Moon planets, because they also moved against the “fixed” stars in the sky. This made seven, adding to the five naked eye planets we know today. These seven objects became the names of the days of the week in many countries. We have retained three of them: Sun’s day, Moon’s day, and Saturn’s day. The rest are named for Norse gods and a goddess.
Ephemeris: 01/24/2024 – Where have the planets wandered off to this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, January 24th. Today the Sun will be up for 9 hours and 29 minutes, setting at 5:39, and it will rise tomorrow at 8:09. The Moon, 1 day before full, will set at 8:36 tomorrow morning.
Let’s find out where the naked-eye planets have wandered off to this week. Three of those five planets are now easily visible. Saturn and Jupiter are the evening planets. Saturn is getting harder to spot low in the west-southwest, setting at 8:19 pm. Jupiter will move from high in the south to low in the west by midnight, and will set in the west-northwest at 1:40 am. Venus, the brilliant morning star, will rise in the east-southeast at 6:09 am, and be a brilliant beacon in the morning, shining in the southeast before the bright morning twilight claims it around 8 am. Mercury, which rises by 7:03 am might just be visible below and left of Venus by 7:30 am.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
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Ephemeris: 01/18/2024 – A quick guide to Jupiter for the small telescope
This is Ephemeris for Thursday, January 18th. Today the Sun will be up for 9 hours and 16 minutes, setting at 5:31, and it will rise tomorrow at 8:14. The Moon, 1 day past first quarter, will set at 2:43 tomorrow morning.
Jupiter is the largest planets and is generally the largest appearing planet in a telescope. Venus appears a bit larger than Jupiter only for about four months when it’s the closest it gets to us. There’s always something going on with Jupiter and its 4 Galilean moons which appear to shuffle back and forth from one side to the other of the planet. Jupiter has cloud bands which run parallel to its equator and to the plane of the moon’s orbits. And it has the Great Red Spot, but that spot is not easily visible in small telescopes. Back in the 1950s it was big and brick red. It is since lost a great deal of its redness and size. The moons can hide behind Jupiter or in its shadow or cross in front of the planet. Tonight Jupiter will appear below and right of the Moon.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
Addendum

Ephemeris: 01/17/2024 – Where have the naked-eye planets wandered off to this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, January 17th. Today the Sun will be up for 9 hours and 14 minutes, setting at 5:30, and it will rise tomorrow at 8:15. The Moon, at first quarter today, will set at 1:28 tomorrow morning.
Let’s find out where the naked-eye planets have wandered off to this week. Four of those five planets are now visible. Saturn and Jupiter are the evening planets. Saturn can be seen moving from low in the southwest to setting in the west-southwest at 8:42 pm. Jupiter, left of the Moon tonight will move from high in the south to set in the west-northwest at 2:05 am. Venus, the brilliant morning star, will rise in the east-southeast at 5:58 am, and be a brilliant beacon in the morning, shining in the southeast before the bright morning twilight claims it around 8 am. Mercury will also be visible below and left of Venus, and should be visible by 7:30 am. Mars is below left of Mercury, but really is too dim to be seen.
The astronomical event times given are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (EST, UT –5 hours). They may be different for your location.
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