Archive
Ephemeris: 10/08/2025 – Weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, October 8th. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 20 minutes, setting at 7:09, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:51. The Moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 7:42 this evening.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Saturn rises before sunset in the east. It is the brightest star like object in the east southeastern sky at 8 PM not long after the Moon rises. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, 1.2° from being edge on in telescopes. Saturn has an axial tilt of about 27°, so it has seasons like the Earth and since its rings are over its equator, when they go edge on to the Sun, it is an equinox for it, which happened this past May. Earth, being close to the Sun, sees nearly the same thing. Now the ring angle for us will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 7 AM, Jupiter will appear high in the southeast, under the stars of Gemini. With brighter Venus low in the east.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
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Ephemeris: 10/01/2025 – Our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, October 1st. Today the Sun will be up for 11 hours and 41 minutes, setting at 7:22, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:42. The Moon, 2 days past first quarter, will set at 1:55 tomorrow morning.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Saturn rises before sunset in the east. It is the brightest star like object in the eastern to southeastern sky in the evening. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, 1.5° from being edge on. Saturn has an axial tilt of about 27°, so it has seasons like the Earth and since its rings are over its equator, when they go edge on to the Sun, it is an equinox for it, which happened this past May. Earth, being close to the Sun, sees nearly the same thing. Now the ring angle for us will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 7 AM, Jupiter will appear high in the southeast, under the stars of Gemini. With brighter Venus low in the east.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum






Ephemeris: 09/24/2025 – Taking our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 24th. Today the Sun will be up for 12 hours and 3 minutes, setting at 7:35, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:33. The Moon, 3 days past new, will set at 8:27 this evening.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Saturn now rises about sunset in the east. It was in opposition from the Sun last Sunday. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, 1.7° from being edge on. Saturn has an axial tilt of about 27°, so it has seasons like the Earth and since its rings are over its equator, when they go edge on to the Sun, it is an equinox for it, which happened this past May. Earth, being close to the Sun, see nearly the same thing. Now the ring angle for us will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 6:30 AM Jupiter will appear high in the east-southeast, under the stars of Gemini. With brighter Venus low in the east below the star Regulus in Leo.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
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Ephemeris: 09/17/2025 – Taking a look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 17th. Today the Sun will be up for 12 hours and 24 minutes, setting at 7:49, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:25. The Moon, 3 days past last quarter, will rise at 3:44 tomorrow morning.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Saturn now rises at 8:01 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, 2° from being edge on. Saturn has an axial tilt of about 27°, so it has seasons like the Earth and since its rings are over its equator, when they go edge on to the Sun, it is an equinox for it, which happened in May. Earth being close to the Sun and moving, see nearly the same thing. Now the ring angle for us will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 6 AM Jupiter will appear above the brighter Venus in the Eastern sky and among the stars of Gemini. Venus and Jupiter will have the waning crescent Moon between them tomorrow morning.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum






Ephemeris: 09/16/2025 – NASA’s announcement of discovery that might be evidence for past life on Mars
This is Ephemeris for Tuesday, September 16th. Today the Sun will be up for 12 hours and 27 minutes, setting at 7:50, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:24. The Moon, 2 days past last quarter, will rise at 2:29 tomorrow morning.
Turning from the current crisis last week, NASA last Thursday, announced the detection of Martian elements and minerals that could have been associated with life, when Mars was more hospitable for life billions of years ago. This was discovered by the Perseverance Rover in a dry (of course) river valley in the delta, where the river once flowed into Jezero crater. Further chemical analysis will have to wait until samples of the rock are returned to the earth. Perseverance has made core samples of the rock in question, but the problem is the mission to retrieve the samples has yet to be fully defined and may be canceled. This is due to a change in strategy for NASA for the de-emphasis of science by the current US administration.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum

Falls workspace on sol 1217. The light-toned layered block contains the Cheyava
Falls natural surface target, the Apollo Temple abrasion and the Sapphire
Canyon core sample location. The Sapphire Canyon sample was collected
from approximately the same location as Cheyava Falls after analysis of the
target was completed. The darker-toned granular block contains
the Steamboat Mountain abrasion. Downhill is to the left on this image.
Mastcam-Z enhanced color RGB vertical projection mosaic from sol 1217,
sequence zcam09264, acquired at 110-mm focal length. Scale bar, 10 cm.
Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/ASU/MSSS. Caption edited from the September 11, 2025 Nature Article Redox-driven mineral and organic associations in Jezero Crater, Mars.
Link to the article: Redox-driven mineral and organic associations in Jezero Crater, Mars https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-025-09413-0
Link to the paper: Hurowitz, J.A., Tice, M.M., Allwood, A.C. et al. Redox-driven mineral and organic associations in Jezero Crater, Mars. Nature 645, 332–340 (2025). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-025-09413-0
Ephemeris: 09/10/2025 – Our weekly look at the naked-eye planets
This is Bob Moler with Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 10th. Today the Sun will be up for 12 hours and 46 minutes, setting at 8:02, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:17. The Moon, 3 days past full, will rise at 9:14 this evening.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. Saturn now rises at 8:30 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, 2¼° from being edge on. Saturn has an axial tilt of about 27°, so it has seasons like the Earth and since its rings are over its equator, when the go edge on to the Sun, it is an equinox for it, which happened in May. Earth being close to the Sun and moving, see nearly the same thing. Now the ring angle will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 6 AM Jupiter will appear above the brighter Venus in the eastern sky and among the stars of Gemini. Venus and Jupiter are joining the bright winter stars, a beautiful sight in the morning twilight.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum






Ephemeris: 09/09/2025 – 3I/ATLAS, a minority view
This is Ephemeris for Tuesday, September 9th. Today the Sun will be up for 12 hours and 49 minutes, setting at 8:04, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:16. The Moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 8:51 this evening.
Interstellar object 3I/ATLAS is closing in on the planet Mars, which it will reach nearest to on October 1st. Some speculate, including one Harvard professor, that maybe it’s an alien probe. This object is much too slow to traverse the interstellar medium between stars with a biological crew, who are short-lived like us. More likely it would be crewed by robots run by artificial intelligence, like which we are beginning to perfect. 3I/ATLAS will not get very close to the Earth, but will get close to Mars. That got me to speculating, tongue in cheek of course, that being a machine intelligence they would be more interested in Mars. The reason being, that Mars is the only planet that’s entirely inhabited by robots, like themselves.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum
Ephemeris: 09/03/2025 – Our weekly look at the naked-eye planets
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, September 3rd. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 7 minutes, setting at 8:15, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:09. The Moon, 3 days past first quarter, will set at 3:04 tomorrow morning.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars is too close to the direction of the Sun to spot. This is the curse of trying to view evening planets, which are near the direction of the Sun in late summer and early fall, for us at higher latitudes. Saturn now rises at 8:58 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, 2 ½° from being edge on. This angle will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 6 AM Saturn will be in the southwest. Jupiter will appear above the brighter Venus in the eastern sky and among the stars of Gemini. Venus and Jupiter are joining the bright winter stars, a beautiful sight in the morning twilight.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum






Ephemeris: 08/27/2025 – Taking our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, August 27th. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 28 minutes, setting at 8:27, and it will rise tomorrow at 7:00. The Moon, halfway from new to first quarter, will set at 10:02 this evening.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars is too close to the direction of the Sun to spot. This is the curse of trying to view evening planets, which are near the direction of the Sun in late summer and early fall, for us at higher latitudes. Saturn now rises at 9:27 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, a bit more than 3° from being edge on. This angle will decrease to about a third of a degree by November 23rd before increasing. By 6 AM Saturn will be in the southwest. Jupiter will appear above the brighter Venus in the Eastern sky And among the brighter winter stars. Mercury will be in line with Venus and Jupiter very near the horizon.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum






Ephemeris: 08/20/2025 – Taking our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, August 20th. Today the Sun will be up for 13 hours and 48 minutes, setting at 8:39, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:52. The Moon, 3 days before new, will rise at 4:41 tomorrow morning.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. The Red Planet Mars is too close to the direction of the Sun to spot. This is the curse of trying to view evening planets, which are near the direction of the Sun in late summer and early fall, for us at higher latitudes. Saturn now rises at 9:55 PM in the east. In a telescope Saturn sports a very thin ring, a bit less than 3° from being edge on. By 6 AM Saturn will be in the southwest. Jupiter will appear above the brighter Venus in the Eastern sky And among the brighter winter stars. Venus is by far the brighter of the two planets. Mercury will be below the crescent Moon tomorrow morning.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
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