12/12/2012 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, December 12th. The sun will rise at 8:10. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 51 minutes, setting at 5:02. The moon, 1 day before new, will rise at 8:18 tomorrow morning.
Let’s check out the planets for this week. Mars can be seen low in the southwest. It will set at 7:04 p.m. The planetary action will have already picked up on the other side of the sky. Jupiter is located in the constellation of Taurus on the southeast in the evening. It will transit or pass due south at 11:47 p.m, and will set at 7:19 a.m. Saturn will be the next planet to rise at 4:24 a.m. in the east southeast. Venus will rise at 6:02 and is below and left of Saturn. Mercury will rise at 6:36 a.m. Below and left of Venus. A half an hour later it should be high enough to spot. The three planets will appear in a straight line and nearly equally spaced. After a few days Mercury will not be visible again until next February.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Mars low in the southwest at 6:15 p.m. on December 12, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
Jupiter and the winter stars at 9 p.m. December 12, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
Jupiter with its Great Red Spot November 18, 2012 by Scott Anttila.
Jupiter with Callisto above, Ganymede and its shadow below on December 6, 2012 by Scott Anttila, Click to enlarge.
Saturn, Venus and Mercury at 6:45 a.m. ay December 13, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
12/11/2012 – Ephemeris – The Pleiades and Hyades star clusters
Ephemeris for Tuesday, December 11th. The sun will rise at 8:09. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 52 minutes, setting at 5:02. The moon, 2 days before new, will rise at 7:13 tomorrow morning.
At 8 to 9 p.m. The constellation of Taurus the bull rises higher in the east to southeast. Taurus contains two bright clusters of stars. The most famous of these is the Pleiades, also known as the Seven Sisters. The other is a letter V shape that is the face of Taurus, the Hyades. In the Greek mythology they are half-sisters of each other, all fathered by the Titan Atlas. They are apparently fleeing from the giant Orion rising in the east. The Pleiades are the younger of the two star clusters, and there has been some problem in estimating their distance. They could be from 390 to 460 light years away. The distance to Hyades is much better known at 153 light years. It was the star cluster upon which greater distances could be measured.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
The Hyades (lower left) and the Pleiades (upper right). My photograph from many years ago.
12/10/2012 – Ephemeris – Saturn will be above the moon this morning.
Ephemeris for Monday, December 10th. The sun will rise at 8:08. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 53 minutes, setting at 5:02. The moon, 3 days before new, will rise at 6:01 tomorrow morning.
This morning, if it’s clear look eastward at the moon and planets. The planet just above the moon is the planet Saturn. Farther below and to the left is the brilliant planet Venus. Those with good eyesight or binoculars might spot tiny Mercury. In the morning we get a preview in the stars of a season or two ahead from what we see in the evening. Orion, which is rising in the east in the early evening is seen setting in the west at 7 in the morning. The spring stars are now reigning in the morning sky, and a few summer are peeking above the eastern horizon, pretty much drowned out by the morning twilight. Next spring Saturn will be little moved from its current position, It takes it a bit less than 30 years to orbit the sun.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Saturn and the moon low in the southeast at 6:30 a.m. on December 10, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
Tomorrow morning the moon will pass below Venus. See this animation below.
Mercury animation from December 4 to thru 12, 2012. Created using Stellarium
12/07/2012 – Ephemeris – Search for the Star of Bethlehem tonight!
Ephemeris for Friday, December 7th. The sun will rise at 8:06. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 56 minutes, setting at 5:02. The moon, 1 day past last quarter, will rise at 2:19 tomorrow morning.
The Search for the Star of Bethlehem, will be presented at this evening’s meeting of the Grand Traverse Astronomical Society at Northwestern Michigan College’s Rogers Observatory starting at 8 p.m. This is my biennial presentation. We’ll check out the Biblical passages that mention the star, Johannes Kepler’s discovery that started the search some 1600 years later, ancient Chinese records, ancient writers all contribute to the quest. Thanks to Kepler, Newton, Einstein and others plus the power of computers we can go back and see the skies, and computer generated recreations of planet positions to see what the star might have been. Starting at 9 p.m. Is our December star party at the observatory. All are welcome.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Title slide for the program.
12/06/2012 – Ephemeris – The constellation Taurus the bull
Ephemeris for Thursday, December 6th. The sun will rise at 8:05. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 57 minutes, setting at 5:02. The moon, at last quarter today, will rise at 1:10 tomorrow morning.
Low in the east southeast at 9 p.m. is the constellation of the giant hunter Orion. Above him is Taurus the bull. His face is a letter V shape of stars lying on its side, the star cluster Hyades, with the bright orange-red star Aldebaran at one tip of the V as its angry blood-shot eye, but actually about half way between us and the cluster. Jupiter is complicating this this year, appearing in Taurus. Orion is depicted in the sky facing, with club in one hand and a shield in the other, the approaching and in some depictions charging Taurus. The Pleiades star cluster is in his shoulder. Taurus in Greek mythology was the guise the god Zeus when he carried off the maiden Europa. Europa’s still with him as the intriguing satellite orbiting Zeus’ Roman equivalent the planet Jupiter.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Taurus and Orion in the east at 9 p.m. December 6, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
12/05/2012 – Ephemeris – Where are all the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, December 5th. The sun will rise at 8:04. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 58 minutes, setting at 5:02. The moon, 1 day before last quarter, will rise at 12:03 tomorrow morning.
Let’s check out the planets for this week. All 5 classical planets are visible now. Mars can be seen low in the southwest. Mars will set at 7:05. The planetary action will have already picked up on the other side of the sky. Jupiter is located in the constellation of Taurus on the southeast in the evening. It will transit or pass due south at 12:18 a.m, and will set at 7:51. Saturn will be the next planet to rise at 4:48 a.m. in the east southeast. Venus will rise at 5:44 and is below and left of Saturn. Mercury will rise at 6:16 a.m. Below and left of Venus. A half an hour later it should be high enough to spot . The three planets will appear in a straight line and nearly equally spaced. After about a week, Mercury will not be visible again until next spring.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Mars low in the southwest at 6:15 p.m. on December 5, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
Jupiter and the winter stars at 9 p.m. on December 5, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
Mercury animation from December 4 to thru 12, 2012. Created using Stellarium
12/04/2012 – Ephemeris – Mercury in the morning
Ephemeris for Tuesday, December 4th. The sun will rise at 8:02. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 59 minutes, setting at 5:02. The moon, 2 days before last quarter, will rise at 10:59 this evening.
The planet Mercury has joined the morning planets for a week or so. Mercury can be best spotted low in the east southeast starting about 7 a.m. It will be below and slightly left of Venus, the brightest planet, about the same distance below as Saturn is above Venus. They’re just about in straight line. Binoculars will help in the search. Once found Mercury may be tracked past 7:30. Mercury will be visible for about a week as become somewhat brighter as it does. That’s because Mercury’s phase at its half illuminated today at its greatest elongation from the sun. It will be becoming more and more full as it moves around the sun mostly away from us now. Mercury is a prise, few people have ever seen it.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Mercury animation starting December 4, 2012. Created using Stellarium
Note the passage of the moon on the mornings of the 10th and 11th. The moon will actually be a thin crescent.
12/03/2012 – Ephemeris – Orion rising
Ephemeris for Monday, December 3rd. The sun will rise at 8:01. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 1 minute, setting at 5:02. The moon, 3 days before last quarter, will rise at 9:56 this evening.
Off in the southeast at 9 in the evening the great constellation of Orion will be seen now. This is the most famous of all constellations world wide. We think the Big Dipper is a big deal. It’s not even a constellation, being the hind end of the great bear Ursa Major. However it’s invisible if one travels far enough south of the equator. Orion is now a rectangle of stars tilted to the left as he rises. With three stars in a straight line in the center. They are aligned nearly vertically. Orion is a giant hunter. The rectangle depict his shoulders and knees. Among its other bright stars Orion contains two of the brightest. The upper left star is the famous red giant star Betelgeuse. The lower left star is the blue=white super giant Rigel.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Orion rising at 9 p.m. December 3, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
11/30/2012 – Ephemeris – Previewing December skies
Ephemeris for Friday, November 30th. The sun will rise at 7:58. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 5 minutes, setting at 5:03. The moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 6:58 this evening.
Let’s look at the month of December which starts tomorrow. The hours of daylight will change little except to be darker in the morning and lighter in the evenings. In the Traverse City/Interlochen area sunset will be from 5:03 today, down to 5:02 and then advancing to 5:12 at the end of the month. The earliest sunset will be around the 10th. There is more movement in the sunrise times which will advance from 7:59 this morning to 8:19 on the 31st.Dec 1. Winter will officially arrive at the winter solstice on the 21st at 6:12 a.m. The noontime sun will dip from 23 ½ degrees to a bit less than 22 degrees above the southern horizon on that day. Daylight hours will drop from 9 hours 3 minutes tomorrow to 8:48 on the solstice.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
11/29/2012 – Ephemeris – Sunita Williams, Astronaut
Ephemeris for Thursday, November 29th. The sun will rise at 7:57. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 6 minutes, setting at 5:04. The moon, 1 day past full, will rise at 6:06 this evening.
NASA astronaut Sunita Williams, Yury Malenchenko and Japanese astronaut Aki Hoshide landed last week Sunday in Kazakhstan with their Soyuz capsule after 125 days on the International Space Station. Williams and Hoshide went on three space walks to make repairs. This makes Sunny, as she likes to be called a total of 50 hours and 40 minutes of space walk time during seven EVAs, the most for any female. In her two space missions, she’s spent a total of 322 days in space, tops for a US woman. Perhaps the funniest incident that occurred to her was on her first trip to the space station. She requested a tube of wasabi sauce to spice up her food, she’s Indian American, The tube sprayed all over in the stations low air pressure and made quite a mess.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Sunita Williams in a Russian Sokol space suit prior to the Soyuz launch.
She was a flight engineer for Expedition 32, and station commander for Expedition 33, the second female station commander.
Sunny Williams doing the running leg of a triathlon aboard the ISS.
Astronaut Sunita Williams and her crew mates Russian cosmonaut Yury Malenchenko and Japanese astronaut Aki Hoshide
