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06/13/2012 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, June 13th. Today the sun will be up for 15 hours and 32 minutes, setting at 9:28. The moon, 2 days past last quarter, will rise at 2:47 tomorrow morning. Tomorrow the sun will rise at 5:56.
Let’s see what’s happening with the bright planets for this week. Mars is in the southwest in the evening between the constellations Leo the lion and Virgo with its unmistakable bright reddish color, though its fading as it retreats from us. Mars will be setting in the west at 1:58 a.m. Saturn will be in the south above the bright star Spica now. It’s due south at 9:41 p.m. and will set at 3:17 a.m. Jupiter, now a morning planet will rise at 4:39 a.m. in the east northeast. Venus, now in the morning sky is very close to the rising sun, will itself rise at 5:18 a.m. I’m not sure it’s all that visible yet. Mercury is in the evening sky but too close to the sun to be seen, we should be able to spot it the last week of this month.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Centered on the southwestern sky at 10:30 p.m. on June 13, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
The planets Saturn, Mars and Mercury. Click to enlarge.
The morning sky in the east at 5 a.m. on June 14, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
Jupiter rising a bit right of East at 5 a.m. Venus will rise at 5:18 on the 14th. We should see them both next week. Click to enlarge.
06/06/2012 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, June 6th. Today the sun will be up for 15 hours and 26 minutes, setting at 9:24. The moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 11:31 this evening. Tomorrow the sun will rise at 5:57.
Let’s see what’s happening with the bright planets for this week. Venus is now in the morning sky and very close to the sun, will be seen again in a few weeks. Mars is in the southwest in the evening in the constellation of Leo the lion with its unmistakable bright reddish color, though its fading as it retreats from us. It’s heading eastward toward Virgo. Mars will be setting in the west at 2:20 a.m. Saturn will be in the south above the bright star Spica now. It’s due south at 10:09 p.m. and will set at 3:45 a.m. Jupiter, now a morning planet will rise at 5:01 a.m. in the east northeast. Mercury is in the evening sky but too close to the sun to be seen, we should be able to spot it the last week of this month.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
The planets at 10:15 in the evening. Check out Mercury near the horizon. Created using Stellarium.
5:15 a.m. at 6/7/2012. Morning sky and Jupiter. Created using Stellarium.
05/25/2012 – Ephemeris – Of conjunctions, superior and inferior
Ephemeris for Friday, May 25th. Today the sun will be up for 15 hours and 10 minutes, setting at 9:14. The moon, 3 days before first quarter, will set at 12:45 tomorrow morning. Tomorrow the sun will rise at 6:03.
The planet Mercury will pass the behind the sun this weekend, in what is called superior conjunction. It is called that because Mercury is beyond or superior to the sun. Venus and Mercury can have both superior and inferior conjunctions because they are inferior planets, not a statement of their quality, but simply because they reside in orbits between the earth and the sun. A conjunction occurs when two solar system bodies pass each other from our point of view. Anyway Mercury will slowly move into our evening sky and by July first might be glimpsed in evening twilight. Mercury can be seen near its greatest elongations or separations from the sun on spring evenings and autumn mornings. July will push it a bit.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
03/21/2012 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, March 21st. The sun will rise at 7:42. It’ll be up for 12 hours and 13 minutes, setting at 7:56. The moon, 1 day before new, will rise at 7:18 tomorrow morning.
Let’s see what’s happening with the bright planets for this week. Mercury will pass between the earth and the sun, and will enter the morning sky this afternoon, so is invisible. Venus and Jupiter are separating in the western sky after sunset. Jupiter is below of Venus, the brighter planet. Jupiter will set at 11:20 p.m. followed by Venus at 12:05 a.m. Mars is up in the southeast in the evening with its unmistakable bright reddish color. It’s in the constellation Leo the lion now. It is 65.2 million miles and moving away. Mars will pass due south at 12:23 a.m. and will be setting in the west at 7:15 a.m. Saturn will rise at 10:01 p.m. just to the left of the bright star Spica in the east southeast. We have 4 bright planets visible in the evening.
* Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
The planets visible at 10:30 p.m. March 21, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
Scott Anttila was photographing the red planet instead of drinking green beer on Srt. Patrick’s day night. Here is the result.
Mars on March 17, 2012 at 10:15 p.m. edt. Photo by Scott Anttila.
This I generally consider the bland side of Mars. However the white blotch near the center appears to be clouds over the largest mountain in the solar system Olympus Mons. I’m willing to bet the three white blotches to the right of it are clouds over the three Tharsis volcanoes, from top to bottom: Ascraeus Mons, Pavonis Mons and Arsia Mons.
03/14/2012 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Wednesday, March 14th. The sun will rise at 7:55. It’ll be up for 11 hours and 52 minutes, setting at 7:47. The moon, at last quarter today, will rise at 3:35 tomorrow morning.
Let’s see what’s happening with the bright planets for this week. Mercury will make a brief appearance in the west after sunset. It will set at 8:54. Venus and Jupiter are brilliant in the western sky after sunset. Jupiter will be just below left of Venus, the brighter planet. Jupiter will set first at 11:40 p.m. followed by Venus at 11:53. Mars is up in the east in the evening with its unmistakable bright reddish color. It’s in the constellation Leo the lion now. It is 63.5 million miles and moving away. Mars will pass due south at 1:04 a.m. and will be setting in the west near sunrise. Saturn will rise at 10:31 p.m. just to the left of the bright star Spica in the east southeast.
* Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
The planets at 11 p.m. March 14, 2012. Created using Stellarium.
03/07/2012 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, March 7th. The sun will rise at 7:08. It’ll be up for 11 hours and 30 minutes, setting at 6:38. The moon, 1 day before full, will set at 6:47 tomorrow morning.
Let’s see what’s happening with the bright planets for this week. Mercury will make a brief appearance in the west after sunset. It will set at 8:15. Venus is brilliant in the western sky after sunset and will set at 10:39 in the west. Jupiter the second brightest planet after Venus is located just above it. They are approaching each other. Jupiter will set at 10:57 p.m.. Mars is up by sunset in the east and is in the constellation Leo the lion. It is 62.6 million miles away . It’s now as bright as most first magnitude stars. Mars will pass due south at 12:37 a.m. and will be setting in the west at sunrise. Saturn will rise at 10:00 p.m. just to the left of the bright star Spica in the east southeast. The moon will appear near it on Saturday evening.
* Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
Below is Mars a photo by Scott Anttila.
Mars on the morning of March 5, 2012 by Scott Anttila
Scott’s description: “Near 100% illumination, Syrtis Major, the Horse Tail, small polar cap, clouds all around the equatorial area. It is a quick and dirty processing of the Image. There might be more detail that can be teased out when I have more time.”
Syrtis Major is the large dark area. The name means Great Swamp. i am unfamiliar with the Horse Tail. I’m guessing that it’s the linear dark feature on the lower left of the image. If so the proper name is Sinus Sabaeus. Sinus is “Bay”. Ther are no bays or swamps on bone dry Mars or for that matter seas on the moon. The names were established before the nature of these features were known.
The sky after sunset showing all the evening planets. Created using Stellarium.
This is from Monday, but still pretty close to tonight’s view.
03/06/2012 – Ephemeris – Comparing Mercury with the moon
Ephemeris for Tuesday, March 6th. The sun will rise at 7:10. It’ll be up for 11 hours and 27 minutes, setting at 6:37. The moon, 2 days before full, will set at 6:18 tomorrow morning.
The planet Mercury, which is visible shortly after sunset, is the smallest planet and the one closest to the sun. Its diameter of about 3,030 miles is 50 percent larger than the moon. At first glance Mercury looks like the moon. However to the spacecraft now orbiting Mercury, it appears as a much different place. Mercury is very dense with a large iron core. The moon in contrast is a lightweight. There are no dark lava plains called seas on Mercury, as there are on the near face of the moon. The largest impact basin on Mercury is the Caloris basin, some 650 miles in diameter. At the antipodal point from the Caloris Basin, there is a patch of jumbled terrain actually called Weird Terrain where the impact forces were focused.
* Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
03/05/2012 – Ephemeris – Mars closest and Mercury at greatest elongation from the sun
Ephemeris for Monday, March 5th. The sun will rise at 7:12. It’ll be up for 11 hours and 24 minutes, setting at 6:36. The moon, 3 days before full, will set at 5:48 tomorrow morning.
The planet Mars is at its closest to the earth of this time around today. The distance is 62.6 million miles. All planets have elliptical orbits. The Earth varies its distance from the sun by 3 million miles. Mars has a remarkably elliptical orbit which varies its distance from the sun by nearly 30 million miles. It is now at its farthest from the sun. Another small planet is making its appearance in the evening sky now. That’s Mercury seen low in the west after sunset, much closer to the horizon than bright Venus and Jupiter. Mercury is at its greatest apparent distance or elongation from the sun. Mercury will set at 8:14 p.m. It is hard to spot in twilight, so binoculars will help. Like Mars Mercury’s orbit is also very elliptical.
* Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
The southern sky with the planets at 7:15 p.m. Created using Stellarium.
The sky after sunset showing all the evening planets. Created using Stellarium.
Click on the image to enlarge.
12/29/11 – Ephemeris – Astronomical highlights from 2011
Thursday, December 29th. The sun will rise at 8:18. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 51 minutes, setting at 5:10. The moon, 3 days before first quarter, will set at 11:00 this evening.
Let’s look at the best astronomical events of 2011. To my mind Comet Lovejoy’s survival near the sun is one. The announcements from the Kepler satellite keep coming in. Over 2000 planets in other solar systems suspected including a planet 2.4 times the size of the earth in its star’s habitable zone, two planets of another star about the size of the earth and a planet with two suns. A fourth moon of Pluto was discovered, worrying scientists operating the New Horizons spacecraft that will reach Pluto in 3 and a half years that there may be a debris field around the dwarf planet. This year the MESSENGER satellite gained orbit of the innermost planet Mercury, and the Dawn spacecraft began orbiting the asteroid Vesta. Those are just a sample.
* Times, as always are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan.
09/14/11 – Ephemeris – The bright planets visible this week
Wednesday, September 14th. The sun will rise at 7:19. It’ll be up for 12 hours and 35 minutes, setting at 7:55. The moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 8:29 this evening.
It’s Wednesday and time again to take a look at the whereabouts of the bright planets. The planet Venus is rather close to the sun in the evening setting 23 minutes after the sun and not really visible. The ringed planet Saturn is not really visible in the west in evening twilight. It will set 45 minutes after the sun. Jupiter is now the prominent planet of the evening sky after it rises at 9:41 p.m. in the east northeast and is seen against the stars of the constellation Aries now. It will be accompanied by its 4 brightest moons. Mars will rise at 2:31 a.m also in the east northeast and is now between the constellation Gemini and Cancer. Mercury is briefly visible now from about half an hour after its rising in the east at 6:17 until about 7 a.m.
* Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Bob Moler's Ephemeris Blog 