Archive
01/22/2014 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, January 22nd. The sun will rise at 8:11. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 26 minutes, setting at 5:37. The moon, 2 days before last quarter, will rise at 12:27 tomorrow morning.
Let’s take our weekly look at the planets. Tiny Mercury is starting its week and a half appearance low in the west-southwest between sunset and 6:53, when it sets. After that Jupiter takes over the evening sky. It will be in the eastern sky as darkness falls tonight. It’s cruising against the stars of Gemini now. It will rise and pass due south at 11:30 p.m., and will set at 7:11 a.m. in the west-northwest. Mars will rise at 12:11 a.m. in the east-southeast. Reddish Mars is in Virgo now and above the bright star Spica and the Moon tomorrow morning. Saturn will rise at 2:57 a.m. in the east-southeast. It’s seen against Libra the scales this year. Venus will rise at 6:35 tomorrow morning, so it may become visible around 7 or so very low in the east-southeast.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum

Mercury in the west-southwest at 6:15 p.m. on January 22, 2014. Also displayed is Mercury’s orbit, the loop, and the ecliptic, the plane of the Earth’s orbit. Created using Stellarium.

Mars, Saturn and the Moon with the spring constellations at 6:30 a.m. on January 23, 2014. Created using Stellarium.

Saturn and its moons at 6:30, January 23, 2014. Of the moons, Titan will be the only one visible in small telescopes. Created using Stellarium.

Venus in the east-southeast at 7:45 a.m. on January 23, 2014. Also displayed is Venus’ orbit, the loop, and the ecliptic, the plane of Earth. Created using Stellarium.
01/17/2014 – Ephemeris – The Moon tonight
Ephemeris for Friday, January 17th. The sun will rise at 8:14. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 16 minutes, setting at 5:30. The moon, 2 days past full, will rise at 7:23 this evening. | Let’s take a look at the moon as it’s still dominates the evening sky. The terminator, now that it’s after full moon is the sunset line. It is just starting to encroach on the small distinctive sea at the moon’s upper right edge called the Sea of Crises or Mare Crisium. Where is is situated on the edge of the spherical moon it appears to be elongated north to south. However if you saw it from overhead it would actually be elongated somewhat east to west. On the terminator at the moon’s equator is a large crater called Langrenus with a central peak on the edge of the Sea of Fertility or Mare Fecunditatis, that should be an easy binocular and a great telescopic crater some 80 miles in diameter. The smallest ting you can see on the moon in a small telescope is 2 miles in diameter.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
This last image cannot be seen without a spacecraft. The image was created using data from the Clementine spacecraft.
01/15/14 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, January 15th. The sun will rise at 8:15. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 12 minutes, setting at 5:28. The moon, at full today, will rise at 5:28 this evening.
Let’s take our weekly look at the planets. The giant planet Jupiter is now alone in the evening sky. It will be in the eastern sky as darkness falls tonight. It’s cruising against the stars of Gemini now. It will pass due south at 12:05 a.m., and will set at 7:42 a.m. in the west northwest. Mars will rise at 12:28 a.m. in the east. Reddish Mars is in Virgo now and to the upper right of the bright star Spica by the three-quarters of the width of your fist held at arm’s length. Saturn will rise at 3:26 a.m. in the east southeast. It’s seen against Libra the scales this year. Venus will rise at 7:18 tomorrow morning, so it may become visible around 7:45 or so very low in the east southeast. It’s sudden appearance has caused come airport tower controllers to give it permission to land.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum

The telescopic Jupiter at 9 p.m. and January 15, 2014. The moon Europa is in front or transiting Jupiter. Created using Stellarium.
Europa, the smallest of the four Galilean satellites of Jupiter will transit the face of Jupiter tonight. It’s shadow will also cross that planet. The transit starts at 9:02 p.m. Stellarium is slightly off in that regard. Cartes du Ceil is better in that regard. Europa’s shadow starts to cross Jupiter at 9:33 p.m. Europa’s transit ends at 11:43 p.m., while it’s shadow leaves the face of Jupiter at 12:16 a.m. The source for these times is Project Pluto’s Jupiter Satellite Events page.

For the adventurous, Venus at 7:45 a.m. tomorrow morning January 16, 2014. Created using Stellarium.

Venus as it might appear in a telescope at 7:45 a.m. tomorrow morning January 16, 2014. You will not see its night side, just the crescent. Created using Stellarium.
Want to see Venus closer to inferior conjunction? Check out Universe Today’s Virtual Star Party for January 12, 2014.
01/14/2014 – Ephemeris – The moon will appear to pass Jupiter tonight
Ephemeris for Tuesday, January 14th. The sun will rise at 8:16. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 10 minutes, setting at 5:27. The moon, 1 day before full, will set at 7:29 tomorrow morning.
The planet Jupiter will appear close to the nearly full moon this evening. The moon will pass about 10 of its diameters south of Jupiter around 1 a.m. tomorrow morning. Until then, Jupiter will appear to the left of the moon. This is a good time to view Jupiter with a small telescope. Even binoculars will detect a tiny disk and several of Jupiter’s satellites. Jupiter is a gas giant planet made primarily of hydrogen. The clouds contain methane and ammonia whipped into parallel bands by Jupiter’s rapid rotation of nearly 10 hours. The planet has a noticeable equatorial bulge, which is accentuated visually by its horizontal cloud bands. Jupiter’s equatorial diameter is 89,000 miles [143,000 km], 11 times that of the earth. [Jupiter’s volume could hold about 1,300 Earths, but its mass is only about 318 Earths. Jupiter is less dense than the Earth by a factor of four.]
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum
[Content in brackets was not included in the broadcast program due to time constraints.]

Jupiter, the Moon and the bright stars of winter at 9 p.m. on January 14, 2014. By 1 a.m. the Moon will have slipped to be directly below Jupiter. The Moon moves about its own diameter against the stars each hour. Created using Stellarium.
01/08/2014 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, January 8th. The sun will rise at 8:18. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 2 minutes, setting at 5:20. The moon, 1 day past first quarter, will set at 2:18 tomorrow morning.
This is our weekly look at the planets. Venus is only three days from passing between the Earth and the Sun in what astronomers call inferior conjunction. Sharp eyed observers may be able to spot it in the bright twilight glow before it sets at 5:57 p.m. tonight. It will then pass into the morning sky. The giant planet Jupiter will be in the eastern sky as darkness falls tonight. It’s cruising against the stars of Gemini now. It will pass due south at 12:32 a.m., and will set at 8:13 a.m. Mars will rise at 12:39 a.m. in the east. Reddish Mars is in Virgo now and to the upper right of the bright star Spica by the width of your fist held at arm’s length. Saturn will rise at 3:47 a.m. in the east southeast. It’s seen against Libra the scales this year.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum

Jupiter, the Moon with the winter constellations at 9 p.m. on January 8, 2014. Created using Stellarium.

The telescopic Jupiter at 9 p.m. and January 8, 2014. The label for the moon Europa overlaps that of Jupiter. Created using Stellarium.

Mars and Saturn with the spring constellations at 6:30 a.m. on January 9, 2014. Created using Stellarium.
12/25/2015 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets and Comet Lovejoy this week?
Ephemeris for Christmas Day, Wednesday, December 25th. The sun will rise at 8:18. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 49 minutes, setting at 5:07. The moon, at last quarter today, will rise at 1:34 tomorrow morning.
This is our weekly look at the planets. Venus is brilliant in the southwest after sunset. It will set at 7:08 p.m. Venus is noticeably closing with the sun. It will be lost in the glare of the sun in less than 2 weeks. Venus is a thin crescent, and we’re at the point where the crescent can be visible in binoculars. The giant planet Jupiter will rise at 5:56 p.m. in the east northeast. It’s cruising against the stars of Gemini now. It will pass due south at 1:35 a.m. Mars will rise at 1:02 a.m. in the east. Reddish Mars is to the upper right of the bright star Spica. It will be above the moon tomorrow morning. Saturn will rise at 4:36 a.m. in the east southeast. The ringed planet will best be seen in the evening next summer. There is a comet visible in binoculars in the morning sky. It’s Comet Lovejoy.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum

Apparent traffic jam of Jovian satellites as seen in a telescope at 9 p.m. on December 25, 2013. That actual rotation of the image depends on the telescope. Created using Stellarium.

Mars and Saturn among the spring constellations at 6 a.m. December 26, 2013. Created using Stellarium.

The track of Comet Lovejoy, which still should be visible in binoculars from 12/26/2013 to 01/01/2014 at 6 a.m. Created using Cartes du Ciel (Sky Charts).
Note that Stellarium and Cartes du Ciel as free programs. Links to them can be found at the right under Free Astronomical Programs.
12/18/2013 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets and Comet Lovejoy?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, December 18th. The sun will rise at 8:14. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 49 minutes, setting at 5:03. The moon, 1 day past full, will rise at 6:38 this evening.
This is our weekly look at the planets. Venus is brilliant in the southwest after sunset. It will set at 7:30 p.m. Venus us beginning to noticeably close with the sun. It will be gone from our evening sky in a month. Venus is a crescent, and we’re coming to the point where the crescent can be visible in binoculars. The giant planet Jupiter will rise at 6:28 p.m. in the east northeast. It’s cruising against the stars of Gemini now. It will pass due south at 2:07 a.m. Mars will rise at 1:13 a.m. in the east. Reddish Mars is closer to Spica in Virgo than to Regulus in Leo. Saturn will rise at 5 a.m. in the east southeast. There is a comet visible in binoculars in the morning sky. It’s Comet Lovejoy. A finder chart for the next week will be at bobmoler.wordpress.com with today’s transcript.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum

Venus as seen in a telescope at 6 p.m. December 18, 2013. The disk will be blindingly bright with no detail. Created using Stellarium.

Jupiter and its moons as seen in a telescope at 9 p.m. December 18, 2013. The orientation may be rotated or even mirror image. Created using Stellarium.

Comet Lovejoy finder chart for the next week at 6 a.m. We’re stuck also with the ghost of Comet ISON. Look in the northeast at the constellation Hercules. Created using Cartes du Ciel.
12/11/2013 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week, plus a consolation comet
Ephemeris for Wednesday, December 11th. The sun will rise at 8:09. It’ll be up for 8 hours and 52 minutes, setting at 5:02. The moon, 2 days past first quarter, will set at 3:23 tomorrow morning.
Let’s see where the bright planets are this week. Venus is brilliant in the southwest after sunset. It will set at 7:44 p.m. Venus has a crescent appearance because it is between the Earth and Sun which is easily seen in telescopes and can be detected in binoculars now. Venus is 57 million kilometers away from us now or 35.4 million miles. The giant planet Jupiter will rise at 7 p.m.. in the east northeast. It’s cruising against the stars of Gemini now. It will pass due south at 2:37 a.m. Mars will rise at 1:22 a.m. in the east. Mars is a bit closer to Spica in Virgo than Regulus in Leo, and can be distinguished by its yellow-orange color. Saturn will rise at 5:24 a.m. and should be visible low in the east south east by 6 a.m.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum

Venus as seen in a telescope at 6 p.m. December 11, 2013. The disk will be blindingly bright with no detail. Created using Stellarium.

Jupiter and its moons as seen in a telescope at 9 p.m. December 11, 2013. The orientation may be rotated or even mirror image. Created using Stellarium.

Comet Lovejoy finder chart for the next week at 6 a.m. There a bit of a tail at the right edge from the ghost of ISON (It’s not visible). Look in the northeast at the constellation Hercules with binoculars. Created using Cartes du Ciel.
Comet Lovejoy is an easy binocular object. It’s brighter than Comet ISON was in dark skies.
12/04/2013 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, December 4th. The sun will rise at 8:02. It’ll be up for 9 hours even, setting at 5:02. The moon, 2 days past new, will set at 7:15 this evening.
Let’s see where the bright planets are this week. Venus is brilliant in the southwest after sunset. It will set at 7:51 p.m. The thin crescent moon will be to the right and a bit below Venus tonight. Venus is itself a crescent, and we’re coming to the point where the crescent can be visible in binoculars. Venus is as close to us now as the debris from Comet ISON will ever get to us. The giant planet Jupiter will rise at 7:31 p.m. in the east northeast. It’s cruising against the stars of Gemini now. It will pass due south at 3:08 a.m. Mars will rise at 1:31 a.m. in the east. Reddish Mars is midway between Regulus in Leo and Spica in Virgo. Saturn will rise at 5:47 a.m. and should be visible low in the east south east by 6:30.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum

Venus as seen in a telescope at 6 p.m. December 4, 2013. The crescent will be blindingly bright with no detail. Created using Stellarium.

Jupiter and its moons as seen in a telescope at 9 p.m. December 4, 2013. The orientation may be rotated or even mirror image. Created using Stellarium.

Mars, Saturn and the ghost of Comet ISON at 6:30 a.m. on December 5, 2013. Created using Stellarium.
11/20/2013 – Ephemeris – Where are the bright planets and Comet ISON this week?
Ephemeris for Wednesday, November 20th. The sun will rise at 7:46. It’ll be up for 9 hours and 23 minutes, setting at 5:09. The moon, 3 days past full, will rise at 7:52 this evening.
Let’s see where the bright planets are this week. Venus is brilliant in the southwest after sunset. It will set at 7:52 p.m. The giant planet Jupiter will rise at 8:31 p.m. in the east northeast. It’s cruising against the stars of Gemini now. It will pass due south at 7:47 a.m. Mars will rise at 1:47 a.m. also in the east northeast. Reddish Mars is two widths of a fist held at arm’s length below and left of the bright star Regulus in Leo now. Comet ISON is now about magnitude 5, now meeting current brightness predictions, Officially naked eye, you’ll probably still need binoculars to spot it. Comet ISON is below and left of the star Spica low in the east southeast and will rise about 5:50 a.m. and be visible until around 6:30 a.m. above the planet Mercury.
Times are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan. They may be different for your location.
Addendum

Telescopic view of Venus on November 20, 2013. The cloud banding will not be visible. Created using Stellarium.

A telescopic view of Jupiter at 10 p.m. The moon Io is peeking around Jupiter. Up is to the top. The view in your telescope may vary. Created using Stellarium.

Chart for finding Comet ISON this morning (November 20, 2013 at 6:30 a.m.). Chart created using Cartes du Ciel.

Chart for finding Comet ISON this morning (November 21, 2013 at 6:30 a.m.). Chart created using Cartes du Ciel.





























