Archive
Ephemeris: 06/12/2026 – Finding the elusive Little Dipper
This is Ephemeris for Friday, June 12th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 32 minutes, setting at 9:28, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:56. The Moon, 2 days before new, will rise at 4:04 tomorrow morning.
One of the constellations I don’t talk about much, except in passing is Ursa Minor, the Little Bear with an impossibly long tail. It is better known as the Little Dipper. As a dipper goes, its handle is bent the wrong way, like someone stepped on it. Anyway, this time of year in the evening, it’s standing on the tip of it’s handle, which is the North Star, Polaris. Polaris is pointed to by the front two stars of the Big Dipper. As dippers go they pour their contents into each other. The second and third-brightest stars of the Little Dipper are at the front of the bowl, and are Kochab and Pherkad, the Guard Stars, that is, Guardians of the Pole. To the Anishinaabe native peoples of our area the Little Dipper is Maang, the Loon.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum

Ephemeris: 06/11/2026 – Finding the celestial dragon, Draco
This is Bob Moler with Ephemeris for Thursday, June 11th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 31 minutes, setting at 9:28, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:56. The Moon, halfway from last quarter to new, will rise at 3:28 tomorrow morning.
High in the northern sky at 11 p.m. lies the twisted constellation, of Draco the dragon. This dragon is more like the snakelike Chinese dragon than the dinosaur-like dragon of European legend. I find it better sneak up on its tail, to trace him out in the stars. Draco’s tail starts, or ends, between the bowl of the Big Dipper and the Little Dipper high in the north. The Dragon is seen in a line of stars that extends parallel to the handle of the Big Dipper before curving around the bowl of the Little Dipper then bends back down to the level of Polaris in the north-northeast before turning toward the east. The head of Draco is an odd box of stars near the bright star Vega, high in the east. Though not made up of very bright stars, Draco has an easy shape to trace.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum


Ephemeris: 06/10/2026 – Where are the naked-eye planets this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, June 10th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 30 minutes, setting at 9:27, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:56. The Moon, 2 days past last quarter, will rise at 3 o’clock tomorrow morning.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. By 10:15 PM tonight, nearly an hour after sunset, Venus and Jupiter may be seen in the western sky, with the brighter Venus above Jupiter. A telescope will show a very tiny disc on Venus, because it is still pretty much beyond the Sun, 111 million miles (179 million kilometers) away from us. Over the next 4 1/2 months it will be moving closer to us and becoming much larger. Mercury is marginally visible below and right of Venus and Jupiter. Jupiter now sets at 11:52 PM, with Venus setting ten minutes later. Saturn will rise into the eastern sky at 3:04 AM, followed by dimmer Mars an hour later.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum





Ephemeris: 06/09/2026 – Jupiter and Venus meet again
Well, not really.*
This is Ephemeris for Tuesday, June 9th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 29 minutes, setting at 9:27, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:57. The Moon, 1 day past last quarter, will rise at 2:38 tomorrow morning.
In the last month or so as Jupiter and Venus ended up in the same part of the sky we’ve been seeing that Venus has been approaching Jupiter well today they cross paths with Jupiter just below Venus tonight. Jupiter, which is brighter than any nighttime star, looks rather dim compared to Venus when they’re close together. It is about 1/6 of the brightness of Venus. Venus is much brighter than the larger Jupiter because it is much closer to us and closer to the sun which is illuminating it. Jupiter is five times the earth’s distance from the sun. The sunlight it receives is diluted to only 4% that the earth gets, which is further diminished by the reflected light travelling back to us by about the same distance.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
* See the second image in the addendum.
Addendum


Starting with tomorrow’s posting I will be including a diagram something like this of the naked-eye planets and their positions relative to the Earth.
Ephemeris: 06//08/2026 – Observing Mercury in the evening
This is Bob Moler with Ephemeris for Monday, June 8th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 29 minutes, setting at 9:26, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:57. The Moon, at last quarter today, will rise at 2:18 tomorrow morning.
We have a little more than a week to observe Mercury in the western sky after sunset. Mercury’s greatest eastern elongation or separation from the sun will occur on the 15th. It will get as far as a 24° angle from the sun. That separation is tilted a bit less than 45° to the horizon. Mercury’s greatest eastern elongations, occur about 116 days, more or less apart, because Mercury has the most elliptical orbit of any other planet. This is longer than Mercury’s orbital period of 88 days because we’re viewing it from a planet that is also orbiting the sun. Mercury is easier to observe the week before greatest eastern elongation then the week after. Part of the reason is that the phase of Mercury is waning from gibbous to a crescent and getting dimmer.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum
Ephemeris: 06/05/2026 – Studying Artemis II images
This is Ephemeris for Friday, June 5th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 26 minutes, setting at 9:24, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:58. The Moon, 3 days before last quarter, will rise at 1:21 tomorrow morning.
The Grand Traverse Astronomical Society will host its June meeting tonight at 9 PM at Northwestern Michigan College’s Joseph H Rogers Observatory. The later meeting time through July allows us to have viewing after the meeting start in darker skies. The program is an informal one. The Artemis 2 mission brought back a treasure trove of photographs of the earth the moon. We will be showing some of them and having everyone having a chance to comment on them, ask questions, explore them further or explain them. Afterward, about 10 PM if it’s clear, there will be viewing of the heavens through the observatory’s telescopes. The observatory is located on Birmley Rd. The meeting is also on Zoom, see gtastro.org.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum
Ephemeris: 06/04/2026 – Finding Lyra the harp
This is Bob Moler with Ephemeris for Thursday, June 4th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 24 minutes, setting at 9:23, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:58. The Moon, halfway from full to last quarter, will rise at 12:57 tomorrow morning.
Halfway up the sky in the east at 11 PM, one can find a bright star just above a small, narrow, but very distinctive parallelogram of stars. They are the stars of the constellation Lyra the harp. The bright star is Vega, the 5th brightest nighttime star. To the Romans, the star Vega represented a falling eagle or vulture. Apparently they never made the distinction between the two species. It is a pure white star and serves as a calibration star for color and brightness. In the evening, it is the top-most star of the Summer Triangle. The harp, according to Greek mythology, was invented by the god Hermes. The form of the harp, in the sky, is as he had invented it: by stretching strings across a tortoise shell. Hermes gave it to his half-brother Apollo, who in turn gave it to the legendary musician Orpheus.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum
Ephemeris: 06/03/2026 – Where are the naked-eye planets this week?
This is Ephemeris for Wednesday, June 3rd. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 23 minutes, setting at 9:23, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:58. The Moon, 3 days past full, will rise at 12:29 tomorrow morning.
Let’s take our weekly look at the whereabouts of the naked-eye planets. By 10:15 PM tonight, nearly an hour after sunset, Venus and Jupiter may be seen in the western sky. A telescope will show a very tiny disc on Venus, because it is still pretty much beyond the Sun, 115 million miles (186 million kilometers) away from us. Over the next 4½ months it will be moving closer to us and becoming much larger. Jupiter is to the upper left of Venus, and the second-brightest star-like object in the sky. Venus will set at 12:05 AM, while Jupiter will hold out ten minutes longer. Venus will pass Jupiter on the afternoon of the 9th. Saturn rises into the eastern sky at 3:27 AM, followed by dimmer Mars an hour later.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum






Ephemeris: 06/01/2026 – Previewing June skies
This is Ephemeris’ 51st anniversary program, and starting orbit 52 for Monday, June 1st. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 21 minutes, setting at 9:21, and it will rise tomorrow at 5:59. The Moon, 1 day past full, will rise at 11:11 this evening.
Let’s preview June skies. There will be a lot of sun in June and very little night. The daylight hours will increase a bit from 15 hours and 21 minutes Today to 15 hours and 34 minutes on the 21st, retreating back to 15 hours 31 minutes at month’s end. The altitude of the Sun above the southern horizon at local noon will hover around 68 to 69 degrees. Local noon, when the Sun is actually due south, will occur at about 1:43 PM Summer begins on the 21st at 4:25 am, when the Sun reaches its farthest north. The actual amount of nighttime will be quite short, mostly due to the length of daylight, but also because twilight lasts much longer than average because the Sun sets at a shallow angle. On the 21st, there’s theoretically only 3 ½ hours of total darkness if the Moon wasn’t up.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.
Addendum
June Evening Star Chart

The planets and stars are plotted for the 15th at 11 PM EDT in the evening and 4 AM. on the 15th.on the morning chart. These are the chart times. Note that Interlochen/Traverse City is located approximately 45 minutes behind our time meridian, West 75° longitude. (An hour 45 minutes behind our daylight saving time meridian during EDT). To duplicate the star positions on a planisphere you may have to set it to 1 hour 45 minutes earlier than the current time.
Note, the chart times of 11 PM and 4 AM are for the 15th & 16th. For each week before the 15th, add ½ hour (28 minutes if you’re picky). For each week after the 15th, subtract ½ hour, or 28 minutes. The planet positions are updated each Wednesday on this blog. For planet positions on dates other than the 15th, check the Wednesday planet posts on this blog for weekly positions.
June Morning Star Chart

Orbits of the naked-eye planets for seven 5-day intervals starting June 1, 2026.
NASA Calendar of Planetary Events
Jun 1 Mo Venus: 35° E
1 Mo 12:32 AM Moon Apogee: 406400 km
1 Mo 12:59 PM Moon South Dec.: 28° S
7 Su 2:19 AM Moon Ascending Node
7 Su 12:15 PM Venus-Pollux: 4.7° S
8 Mo 6:00 AM Last Quarter
9 Tu 4:11 PM Venus-Jupiter: 1.6° N
13 Sa 9:15 AM Moon-Pleiades: 0.9° S
14 Su 7:18 PM Moon Perigee: 357200 km
14 Su 10:54 PM New Moon
15 Mo 1:29 AM Moon North Dec.: 28° N
15 Mo 3:59 PM Mercury Elongation: 24.5° E
16 Tu 3:32 PM Moon-Mercury: 2.6° S
17 We 2:54 AM Moon-Jupiter: 2.5° S
17 We 4:21 PM Moon-Venus: 0.3° S
17 We 7:40 PM Moon-Beehive: 0.6° S
18 Th 10:59 AM Mercury-Pollux: 6.4° S
19 Fr 10:31 AM Moon-Regulus: 0.3° N
19 Fr 11:44 AM Venus-Beehive: 0.4° N
19 Fr 1:57 PM Moon Descending Node
21 Su 4:25 AM Summer Solstice
21 Su 5:55 PM First Quarter
23 Tu 4:11 PM Moon-Spica: 2.3° N
25 Th 7:54 AM Mercury-Jupiter: 3.8° N
27 Sa 10:32 AM Moon-Antares: 0.5° N
28 Su 3:11 AM Moon Apogee: 406300 km
28 Su 2:30 PM Mars-Pleiades: 4.4° S
28 Su 6:06 PM Moon South Dec.: 28° S
29 Mo 7:57 PM Full Moon
Jul 1 We Venus: 41.1° E
Sky Events Calendar by Fred Espenak and Sumit Dutta (NASA’s GSFC),
http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SKYCAL/SKYCAL.html.
Sun and Moon Rising and Setting Events
LU Ephemeris of Sky Events for Interlochen/TC
June, 2026 Local time zone: EDT
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
| DATE | SUN SUN DAYLIGHT| TWILIGHT* |MOON RISE OR ILLUM |
| | RISE SET HOURS | END START |PHASE SET** TIME FRACTN|
+=======================================================================+
|Mon 1| 06:00a 09:21p 15:21 | 10:44p 04:37a | Rise 11:11p 97%|
|Tue 2| 05:59a 09:22p 15:22 | 10:45p 04:36a | Rise 11:54p 94%|
|Wed 3| 05:59a 09:23p 15:23 | 10:46p 04:35a | Rise 12:29a 88%|
|Thu 4| 05:58a 09:23p 15:24 | 10:47p 04:35a | Rise 12:57a 82%|
|Fri 5| 05:58a 09:24p 15:26 | 10:48p 04:34a | Rise 01:21a 74%|
|Sat 6| 05:58a 09:25p 15:27 | 10:49p 04:33a | Rise 01:41a 64%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 7| 05:57a 09:25p 15:28 | 10:50p 04:33a | Rise 02:00a 54%|
|Mon 8| 05:57a 09:26p 15:29 | 10:51p 04:32a |L Qtr Rise 02:18a 44%|
|Tue 9| 05:57a 09:27p 15:29 | 10:52p 04:32a | Rise 02:38a 33%|
|Wed 10| 05:57a 09:27p 15:30 | 10:53p 04:31a | Rise 03:00a 23%|
|Thu 11| 05:56a 09:28p 15:31 | 10:53p 04:31a | Rise 03:28a 14%|
|Fri 12| 05:56a 09:28p 15:32 | 10:54p 04:31a | Rise 04:04a 7%|
|Sat 13| 05:56a 09:29p 15:32 | 10:55p 04:30a | Rise 04:52a 2%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 14| 05:56a 09:29p 15:33 | 10:55p 04:30a |New Set 09:44p 0%|
|Mon 15| 05:56a 09:30p 15:33 | 10:56p 04:30a | Set 10:47p 1%|
|Tue 16| 05:56a 09:30p 15:34 | 10:56p 04:30a | Set 11:34p 5%|
|Wed 17| 05:56a 09:31p 15:34 | 10:57p 04:30a | Set 12:09a 12%|
|Thu 18| 05:56a 09:31p 15:34 | 10:57p 04:30a | Set 12:36a 20%|
|Fri 19| 05:56a 09:31p 15:34 | 10:57p 04:30a | Set 12:58a 30%|
|Sat 20| 05:57a 09:31p 15:34 | 10:58p 04:30a | Set 01:17a 40%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 21| 05:57a 09:32p 15:34 | 10:58p 04:30a |F Qtr Set 01:35a 51%|
|Mon 22| 05:57a 09:32p 15:34 | 10:58p 04:31a | Set 01:53a 61%|
|Tue 23| 05:57a 09:32p 15:34 | 10:58p 04:31a | Set 02:13a 70%|
|Wed 24| 05:58a 09:32p 15:34 | 10:58p 04:31a | Set 02:36a 79%|
|Thu 25| 05:58a 09:32p 15:34 | 10:58p 04:32a | Set 03:03a 86%|
|Fri 26| 05:58a 09:32p 15:33 | 10:58p 04:32a | Set 03:37a 92%|
|Sat 27| 05:59a 09:32p 15:33 | 10:58p 04:33a | Set 04:19a 96%|
+------+-----------------------+----------------+-----------------------+
|Sun 28| 05:59a 09:32p 15:32 | 10:58p 04:33a | Set 05:10a 99%|
|Mon 29| 06:00a 09:32p 15:32 | 10:58p 04:34a |Full Rise 09:53p 100%|
|Tue 30| 06:00a 09:32p 15:31 | 10:57p 04:34a | Rise 10:31p 99%|
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+
* Nautical Twilight
** Moonrise or moonset, whichever occurs between sunset and sunrise
Generated using my LookingUp for DOS app.
Ephemeris: 05/29/2026 – NASA’s second moon program – soft landers
This is Ephemeris for Friday, May 29th. Today the Sun will be up for 15 hours and 16 minutes, setting at 9:18, and it will rise tomorrow at 6:01. The Moon, 2 days before full, will set at 5:01 tomorrow morning.
The United States second unmanned moon program in the 1960s was the Surveyor program, to soft land spacecraft on the moon. This was the Surveyor program, which launched 5 Surveyor spacecraft to the moon from 1966 through 1968, three of which were successful, including the very first one. It showed that the moon’s surface was solid enough to support spacecraft landings. There was some speculation earlier that moon dust would be electrostatically charged and suspended above the solid surface of the moon preventing a landing on the surface. The moon’s surface proved to be solid enough, paving the way for the Apollo landings to come. Apollo 12 landed near Surveyor 3 and took a souvenir back to earth, the camera.
The astronomical event times given in this blog are for the Traverse City/Interlochen area of Michigan (Lat 44.7° N, Long 85.7° W; EDT, UT – 4 hours) unless stated otherwise. Times will be different for other locations.







